英语试题

高一英语练习题及答案

时间:2023-07-24 14:05:56 晓丽 英语试题 我要投稿
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高一英语练习题及答案

  在日复一日的学习、工作生活中,我们都不可避免地会接触到练习题,做习题在我们的学习中占有非常重要的位置,对掌握知识、培养能力和检验学习的效果都是非常必要的,你知道什么样的习题才是好习题吗?以下是小编收集整理的高一英语练习题及答案,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。

高一英语练习题及答案

  高一英语练习题及答案 1

  一、单词拼写

  1.She is _________ young to understand the book.

  2.His back was badly i_____________ in the war.

  3.When he heard the news that his father was trapped in the ruins, he b__________ into tears.

  4.The police made effort to r___________ the people who were trapped underground.

  5.Tom’s car was completely d____________ in the accident.

  6.J_________________ from his accent, we know he comes from the county.

  7.Keep the children away from the _________________________(电)

  8.Though badly _________________( 受惊的), she appeared outwardly calm.

  9.She seemed to take pleasure in our _____________( 痛苦)

  10.His death was a great _________________(震惊) to us.

  11.Queer_________ the news seemed, it is true.

  12.Little ________ I think he was a spy .

  13.He is such a good person that we all think _____________ of him .

  14.People now attempt to use solar energy to take the p____________ of electricity.

  15.They are d__________ out the truth behind the news.

  单词拼写

  1.too 2. injured 3. burst 4. rescue 5. destroyed 6. Judging 7. electricity 8. shocked 9. pain

  10.shock 11. as 12. did 13. highly 14. place 15. digging

  二、重点短语

  1.立刻, 马上 _______________ 2. 爆发 __________________

  3.结束 ___________________ 4. 一片废墟 ________________

  5. 发现 掘出 ______________ 6. 许多, 大量 _______________

  7. 凭 ….判断 ______________ 8. 为了纪念 ________________

  9. 为….做准备 ______________ 10. 成千上万 _________________

  11.分发 _______________ 12.轻视, 不重视 _______________

  13.从某地拯救 ________________ 14. 口语比赛 _________________

  15. 坚持 ___________________ 16. 阻止某人做某事 ______________

  17.代替, 而不是________________ 18.为…而自豪 _________________

  19.好像 ____________________ 20. 突然笑起来 ________________

  答案:

  1.right away 2.burst out 3.at an end 4. in ruins 5. dig out 6. a number of 7. judge from

  8. in honor of 9. prepare for 10. thousands of 11. give out 12.think little of

  13. rescue …from 14. speaking competition 15. stick to 16.keep sb from doing (stop sb from doing , prevent sb from doing ) 17.instead of 18. be proud of 19.as if 20.burst out laughing / burst into laughter

  三、翻译:

  1. 我必须努力把生活安排得更有条理。

  _____________________________________________________________________

  2. 他救出了一个快要淹死的人

  _____________________________________________________________________

  3. 他们建立了一个纪念碑来纪念在地震中死去的人们.(monument)

  _____________________________________________________________________

  4. 那科学家对此事一无所知, 因为他一直在做他的研究工作.

  _____________________________________________________________________

  5新鲜的面包散发着甜甜的味道.

  _____________________________________________________________________

  1. 并不是所有的人都能知道好好爱护自己.

  _____________________________________________________________________

  2. 参赛的人数是有限的.

  _____________________________________________________________________

  8. 她几乎不会说日语.( 用倒装)

  _____________________________________________________________________

  9. Though he is a small boy , he knows a lot .( 用 as 改写)

  _____________________________________________________________________

  10. 地震之前, 似乎世界末日到了.

  _____________________________________________________________________

  11. It might be of help to tell your parent what have happened to you.

  _____________________________________________________________________

  12. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, went to bed as usual that night.

  _____________________________________________________________________

  13. Two thirds of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.

  _____________________________________________________________________

  14. All hope was not lost.

  _____________________________________________________________________

  15. None of them can survive the earthquake.

  _____________________________________________________________________

  答案:

  1. I must try to organize my life a bit better.

  2. He rescued the man from drowning.

  3. They set up a monument in honor of the deaths in the earthquake.

  4. The scientist knew nothing about the matter, because he was always burying himself in his study.

  5. The freshly-baked bread gave out a sweet smell.

  6. Not all the people know how to take good care of themselves.

  7. The number of competitors is limited.

  8. Hardly can she speak Japanese.

  9. Small boy as he is , he knows a lot.

  10.It seemed that the world was at the end before the earthquake.

  11.若你告诉你父母发生在你身上的事情,也许是有帮助的..

  12. 但是城市里的百万人, 对这些奇事并没有多想, 象往常一样去睡觉了.

  13.在地震中,三分之二的人死亡或受伤.

  14.仍然有希望.

  15.他们之中没有一个人在地震幸存下来.

  高一英语练习题及答案 2

  同步练习

  1. The Chinese people __________ hard-working and brave.

  A. are B. is

  C. has been D. are being

  2. The police __________ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.

  A. is searching for B. were searching for

  C. are searching for D. were searching

  3. My family __________ small, but my family __________ all model workers.

  A. is; are B. are; is

  C. were; are D. were; is

  4. Each soldier and each sailor __________ a rifle.

  A. are given B. was given

  C. being given D. were given

  5. The population of the country __________ large, and two fifths of it __________ workers.

  A. is; is B. are; are

  C. is; are D. are; is

  6. He is the one of the students who __________ a winner of scholarship for three years.

  A. is B. are

  C. have been D. has been

  7. The guest, along with his wife and two sons __________ at the table.

  A. was seating B. were seated

  C. were seating D. was seated

  8. The shoes __________ mine. This pair of shoes __________ my brother’s.

  A. are; is B. is; is

  C. are; are D. is; are

  9. Books of this kind __________ well.

  A. sell B. sells

  C. are sold D. is sold

  10. Tom, more than anyone else, __________ anxious to go to China again.

  A. is B. are

  C. has D. have

  参考答案

  1. A people作主语,谓语动词用复数。

  2. B police作主语,谓语动词用复数。

  3. A family 一类的及和名词,当强调个体时,谓语动词用复数。

  4. B each + n. and +each + n. 谓语动词用单数。

  5. C population如果前有分数、百分数修饰,则谓语用复数。

  6. D one of + n. 之后的.定语从句谓语动词语先行词一致。

  7. D 此句的主语是the guest, 而along with 为修饰语。

  8. A

  9. A kind 的`谓语动词语of 前的名词一致。

  10. A 同27.

  高一英语练习题及答案 3

  Unit22 A world of fun

  · 同步练习·

  1.That music sounds _________.

  A.beautiful B.beautifully C.beauty D.to be beautiful

  2、Most of us are against the plan; only a _________ is for it.

  A.majority B.minority C.most D.little

  3.“Cant you read?”Mary said _________ to the notice.

  A.angrily pointing B.and point angrily

  C.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointing

  4.European football is played in 80 countries, _________ it most popular sports in the world.

  A.making B.makes C.made D.to make

  5.They took the shuttle _________ the school.

  A.by B.on C.of D.to

  6.—We were _________ at the _________ decision.

  A.surprised; surprised B.surprising; surprising

  C.surprised; surprising D.surprising; surprised

  7.His mother _________ his success in the newspaper.

  A.learnt B.heard C.learnt about D.learnt from

  8.Now he made holes in the wall, and placed his guns in them, _________outwards.

  A.pointed B.to point C.pointing D.having pointed

  9._________ twice, he didnt want to try again.

  A.Failing B.Having failed C.Failed D.To fail

  10.She set out soon after dark _________ home an hour later.

  A.arrived B.to arrive C.heaving arrived D.and arrived

  11.She stayed in bed for one month. Now she is working harder to _________his lost time.

  A.make up for B.keep up with C.catch up with D.make use of

  12.—I wish you wouldnt have your radio so loud.

  — _________. Were you trying to sleep?

  A.You are right B.I forget it C.Excuse me D.Im sorry to hear it

  13.—Have you seen _________ umbrella? I left it here this morning.

  —Is it _________ red one? I think I saw it somewhere.

  A.a; the B.the; the C.the; a D.an; a

  14.Chinese is written in characters, _________ seems rather difficult to many foreigners.

  A.which B.what C.there D.that

  15.Except for a few apples left on the tree, the deer had eaten _________ in our garden.

  A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything

  参考答案

  1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. C 9.B 10. D

  11. A 12.C 13. D 14. A 15. D

  提示:

  1.sound是连系动词,后面应该接adj.而不是adv.

  2.大部分人反对,则表明只有小部分人同意。be against…反对孙 be for…赞同

  3.Mary said angrily pointing to…=Mary said angrily and pointed to…

  “pointing to …”作伴随状语。

  4.making it …=which makes it …which 指代前半句

  翻译:有80个国家在踢欧式足球,这使得它成为世界上最流行的运动。

  6.surprised adj. 修饰人;surprising adj.修饰事物。

  7.learn学到; learn about 得知,获悉

  8.pointing outwards=and pointed outwards

  9.-ing分词短语作状语,因为分词短语的`动作先于后面句子的谓语动作故用完成式。

  11.make up for 补偿,B指“跟上”,C指“赶上”,D指“利用”。

  13.umbrella 是元音开头,所以用an. red 以辅音[r]开头,用a.

  14.which 指代整个主句所表达的这件事。

  高一英语练习题及答案 4

  1. --____? --I’ve got a bad cough.

  A. How do you do. B. What do you feel like C. What does it matter D. What’s the matter

  2. I’ve got ____work to do on a____cold day.

  A. much too; much too B. too much; too much C. too much; much too D. much too; too much

  3. Swan Lake is a famous ballet in for acts ____ on a German fairy tale.

  A. basing B. based C. bases D. to base

  4. When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. They ____ be ready by12:00.

  A. can B. should C. might D. need

  5. I advised you____drink water that isn’t____any more.

  A. not; boiled B. not to; boiling C. not; boiling D. not to; boiled

  6. –What did Mary have____breakfast this morning?

  --She was late for school and hurried off____breakfast.

  A. for; without B. at; without C. for; after D. at; after

  7. After I had been in bed for two days, Mother ____ going to see a doctor art once.

  A. stopped B. agreed C. suggested D. made

  8. On National Day, people sing and dance to____ the birth of our country.

  A. congratulate B. celebrate C. greet D. salute

  9. I have neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. That’s why I ____ wait until the rain stops.

  A. must B. should C. ought to D. have to

  10. Do you know when the ____ song of the Beijing Olymp9ics will be chosen?

  A. subject B. title C. topic D. theme

  11. Sometimes I really wonder how I could make friends with a man who has little____with me.

  A. in ordinary B. in common C. the same D. in similar

  12. Don’t let yourself be taken ____ by these politicians.They are always lying.

  A. up B. over C. away D. in

  13. We expected him to do a little research work____ make a lot of experiments.

  A. as much as B. as long as C. as well as D. as far as

  14. ____ seems to be a possibility that we shall be able to afford the car we need.

  A. It B. There C. That D. This

  15. The boys are always playing ____ Carl. They hide his hat, steal his books, etc.

  A. a joke in B. a role on C. games with D. tricks on

  参考答案

  1-5 DCBBD 6-10 ACBDD 11-15 BDCBD

  高一英语练习题及答案 5

  一、语法精练

  1.My brother plays——football very well.

  A.a B.the C. all D. /

  2.Birds —— when there isn’t enough food for them.

  A. starve B.are starving C.starved D.starves

  3.I can see an apple ________ the apple tree and a bird ________ the banana tree.

  A.on, in B.in,in C.on,on D.in,on

  4.I have a red box.It’s full ________ toys,so it’s very ________.

  A.of, light B.for,big C.like,small D.of,heavy

  5.Your football shoes are under the chair.Please ________.

  A.put away it B.put it away C.put away them D.put them away

  6.Mom’s in a bad _____,so be nice to her.

  A.time B.trouble C. manner D.mood

  二、阅读理解

  Mr.White looks out of his window.There is a boy at the other side of the street.The boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins eating it.There is a very thin dog in the street, too.The boy says to it, “I’ll give you some bread.” The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any bread.He kicks the dog.It runs away, and the boy laughs.

  Then Mr.White comes out of his house and says to the boy.“I’ll give you a shilling (先令).”The boy is happy and says,“Yes.”“Come here.” Mr.White says.The boy goes to him,but Mr.White does not give him a shilling.He hits him with a stick. The boy cries and says, “Why do you hit me? I do not ask you for any money.” “No,” Mr.White says,“And the dog does not ask you for any bread,but you kick it.”

  1.Where is Mr.White at first?

  A.He is in the room

  B.He is in the street.

  C.He is in front of the house.

  D.He stands close to the boy.

  2.Why does the dog go to the boy? Because__________.

  A.it wants to eat

  B.the boy asks it to do so

  C.the boy is the dog’s owner

  D.the boy is friendly to it

  3.Why does the dog run away? Because__________.

  A.the boy gives some bread

  B.the dog doesn’t like bread

  C.the dog doesn’t like the boy

  D.the boy kicks the dog

  4.Why does Mr.White tell the boy to come up to him? Because he wants to__________.

  A.give him a shilling

  B.give him a good lesson(教训)

  C.give him some more bread

  D.help the boy

  5.What kind of man do you think Mr.White is? He is a __________man.

  A.cruel (粗鲁的)

  B.sympathetic (富有同情心的)

  C.friendly

  D.polite (有礼貌的)

  一、语法精练

  1.D 解析:本题考查冠词的用法,在球类的名词前不加冠词。

  2.A 解析:本题可以用排除法,本句不强调现在正在进行的动作,所以不选B。从句中是一般现在时,根据句意,不需要用过去是,C排除。Birds是复数,不需要用单三形式,D排除,所以选A.

  3.A 解析:on表示本来就在数上的东西,如水果叶子等;in表示外来物在树上,指原来并不长在树上的东西。所以选A。

  4.D 解析:be full of指装满——,这是固定的`用法。然后根据句意判断,箱子里装满玩具,所以应该是很重的。

  5.D 解析:此类词组在与代词连用时应该把代词放在中间,跟名词连用时则放中间或末尾均可。类似词组还有put on, take away,等,本句中代词指代的是shoes应该用them。

  6.D 解析:be in a bad mood表示某人的心情不好。

  二、阅读理解

  1.A 解析:本题可以从第一句得出答案,他从窗户往外看,可以推出他是在屋里的。

  2.A 解析:本题从第三行的最后一句可以得出答案,狗很饿然后它走向小男孩。狗是想吃东西才向小男孩走去。

  3.D 解析:本题答案在第四行。

  4.B 解析:最后两题都需要在理解后半部分故事的基础上进行推敲。Mr. White把小男孩叫过来说要给他一个先令,但是他打了小男孩一顿,正如小男孩对小狗做的.一样。Mr. White是为了教训小男孩。其他三项都是不准确的。

  5.B 解析:读懂整篇故事,就可以知道,Mr White是对小动物很有同情心的。

  (本题难度并不大,词汇量比较小,而且是记述文。前三题基本上从文中就能找到答案。后两题就是英语考试中比较难的推理题,也经常会有争议。做此类题最重要的是要通读全文,尤其是要看最后一段的意思以及写本文的意图。)

  高一英语练习题及答案 6

  高一下册Unit22同步练习题及答案

  1.Thatmusicsounds_________.

  A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.beautyD.tobebeautiful

  2、Mostofusareagainsttheplan;onlya_________isforit.

  A.majorityB.minorityC.mostD.little

  3.“Cantyouread?”Marysaid_________tothenotice.

  A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrily

  C.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing

  4.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,_________itmostpopularsportsintheworld.

  A.makingB.makesC.madeD.tomake

  5.Theytooktheshuttle_________theschool.

  A.byB.onC.ofD.to

  6.—Wewere_________atthe_________decision.

  A.surprised;surprisedB.surprising;surprising

  C.surprised;surprisingD.surprising;surprised

  7.Hismother_________hissuccessinthenewspaper.

  A.learntB.heardC.learntaboutD.learntfrom

  8.Nowhemadeholesinthewall,andplacedhisgunsinthem,_________outwards.

  A.pointedB.topointC.pointingD.havingpointed

  9._________twice,hedidntwanttotryagain.

  A.FailingB.HavingfailedC.FailedD.Tofail

  10.Shesetoutsoonafterdark_________homeanhourlater.

  A.arrivedB.toarriveC.heavingarrivedD.andarrived

  11.Shestayedinbedforonemonth.Nowsheisworkingharderto_________hislosttime.

  A.makeupforB.keepupwithC.catchupwithD.makeuseof

  12.—Iwishyouwouldnthaveyourradiosoloud.

  —_________.Wereyoutryingtosleep?

  A.YouarerightB.IforgetitC.ExcusemeD.Imsorrytohearit

  13.—Haveyouseen_________umbrella?Ileftitherethismorning.

  —Isit_________redone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.

  A.a;theB.the;theC.the;aD.an;a

  14.Chineseiswrittenincharacters,_________seemsratherdifficulttomanyforeigners.

  A.whichB.whatC.thereD.that

  15.Exceptforafewapplesleftonthetree,thedeerhadeaten_________inourgarden.

  A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

  参考答案

  1.A2.B3.A4.A5.D6.C7.C8.C9.B10.D

  11.A12.C13.D14.A15.D

  提示:

  1.sound是连系动词,后面应该接adj.而不是adv.

  2.大部分人反对,则表明只有小部分人同意。beagainst…反对孙befor…赞同

  3.Marysaidangrilypointingto…=Marysaidangrilyandpointedto…

  “pointingto…”作伴随状语。

  4.makingit…=whichmakesit…which指代前半句

  翻译:有80个国家在踢欧式足球,这使得它成为世界上最流行的运动。

  6.surprisedadj.修饰人;surprisingadj.修饰事物。

  7.learn学到;learnabout得知,获悉

  8.pointingoutwards=andpointedoutwards

  9.-ing分词短语作状语,因为分词短语的`动作先于后面句子的'谓语动作故用完成式。

  11.makeupfor补偿,B指“跟上”,C指“赶上”,D指“利用”。

  13.umbrella是元音开头,所以用an.red以辅音[r]开头,用a.

  14.which指代整个主句所表达的这件事。

  高一英语练习题及答案 7

  一、单项选择。

  1.Wecanplay_____youthen.A.andB.withC.together

  ()2.What____youdoonMonday?A.doB.doesC.are

  ()3.TodayisThursdayandtomorrowis____.A.FridayB.WednesdayC.Saturday

  ()4.Whatdoyoudo____Thursday?A.onB.inC.at

  ()5.We____gotoschoolonSunday.A.doesn’tB.don’tC.do

  ()6.A:____doyoudoonSunday?B:Igotothepark.A.WhatB.WhoC.How

  ()7.She____gotoschoolonThursday.A.don’tB.doesn’tC.isn’t

  ()8.____umbrellaisthis?A.WhoB.WhenC.Whose

  ()9.____dayistoday?It’sMonday.A.WhatB.WhoC.How

  ()10.It’stime____playcomputergames.A.forB.toC.with

  11.Thereare____daysinaweek.A.sixB.sevenC.eight

  二、根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。

  1、迈克从周一到周五上学。

  ___________Monday__________Friday,Mike_________toschool.

  2、他放学后去图书馆。

  ______________________,hegoestothelibrary.

  3、他在星期三下午和朋友们踢足球。

  _______Wednesdayafternoon,heplaysfootball_____hisfriends.

  4、星期四放学后他在家看电视。

  AfterschoolonThursdayhe_________TV__________________.

  5、他在星期六和家人一起出去。

  OnSaturday,he___________________________hisfamily.

  三、完成对话(每空一词)。

  A:_________________isittoday?

  B:It’sFriday.

  A:Let’sgotothepark.

  B:I’m__________.Ican’t.

  A:_________doyoudoonFriday?

  B:WegotoschoolonFriday.

  A:Doyougotoschooltomorrow?

  B:No,Idon’t.Wecanplayon_________.

  高一英语练习题及答案 8

  一、单项选择

  1.He often ____ me ___ my English.

  A. helps, with B. help, with

  C. helps, learnt D. help, learn

  2.Sorry, I can’t go with you. I have to ______ my little cousin.

  A. take care B. look at

  C. babysit D.babysitter

  3.Have you ever argued _____ your parents?

  A. with B.to C.on D. of

  4.The match made them ______ at last.

  A.ppily B.uickly C.lowly D.riendly

  5.Some of the boys enjoy ______ football.

  A. play B.laying C. play D.layed

  二、阅读理解

  Once an old man was walking in a street with his horse. It was raining hard. The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain. He wanted to stay in a restaurant. It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old man got to a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it. The old man couldn’t come near the fire. He thought and thought. At last he said to the waiters, “take some fish to my horse.” The waiter and the people were very surprised. The waiter said,” A horse doesn’t eat fish.” The old man told the waiter,” This horse is very interesting. It can sing, dance and does all kinds of things. It can eat fish, too.” So the waiter brought the horse some fish. All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while the waiter came back and said,” Your horse didn’t eat any fish.” The old man said,” All right, take the fish back and put it on the table. I’ll eat it.”

  1. The old man felt very cold because______.

  A. was a cloudy and windy day.

  B.It snowed.

  C.e had traveled in the heavy rain

  D. was hungry.

  2. The people in the restaurant all ran out because _____.

  A.y wanted to see the old man.

  B.ey wanted to see the horse eating fish.

  C.ey had been told there came the horse.

  D.ere was no fire over the stove.

  3. Indeed, the horse can neither _____ nor ____ nor______.

  A. walk---speak----eat

  B.ng---dance---sleep

  C.ng---dance---eat fish

  D.eak---walk---sit

  4. All the people in the restaurant rushed out_____ but______.

  A. see the horse sing---the old man

  B. watch the horse play games---the waiter

  C. look for the horse---the old man

  D. see the horse eat fish---the old man

  5. Why did the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to his horse? Because _____.

  A.s horse liked eating fish

  B. was cold

  C. wanted to sit by the fire, but wasn’t able to do so at first.

  D. himself also liked to eat fish.

  【参考答案】

  一.单项选择

  1.A 解析:help sb with sth帮助某人做某事,要注意单三。

  2.C 解析:babysit临时受雇佣替外出的`父母照料(孩子)。这个词在外国很常见,但课本上很少学到。即使不认

  识这个词,其实也能做出来。如果是A,应该是take care of,B是看的.意思,不行,D以er结尾应该是名词,只能选C。

  3.A 解析:argue with与某人争论

  4.D 解析:本题与选项的句意无关,主要根据make的用法来做,make做使役动词时有make sb +adj.的用法,应该

  选择形容词friendly.

  5.B 解析:enjoy后面应该跟doing。

  二.阅读理解

  1.C 解析:本题从第二句就可得出答案。

  2.B 解析:本题从倒数第四行可以得出答案。

  3.C

  4.D

  5.C 解析:本题从第四行跟第五行便可得出答案。

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