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小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案
阅读理解是英语的一个难点，但是如果学好了，会是一个容易拿分的点。下面百分网小编为大家带来一份小升初英语阅读理解的练习题及答案，有需要的考生可以测试一下，需要更多内容可以关注应届毕业生网!
小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案 1
A
I have many friends. We like different things. Mike and Mary like bananas. Rose, Lily and Jim like strawberries. Lucy and Mary like red backpacks. But I dont like red. Gina likes tennis. We all like basketball and soccer ball. Rose doesnt have a basketball. She has a new baseball. Now, we are all here. Lets play soccer ball.
(C)1. I have _____ friends.
【详解】阅读全文，计算得出答案，注意重复出现的人名。
A) five
B) six
C) seven
D) eight
(D)2. _____ like red backpacks.
【详解】从"Lucy and Mary like red backpacks."一句获取明示信息。
A) Lucy
B) Mary
C) Lily and Lucy
D) Mary and Lucy
(A)3. _____ has a new baseball.
【详解】从"Rose doesnt have a basketball. She has a new baseball."中获取明示信息。
A) Rose
B) Jim
C) Gina
D) I
(C)4. I like _____.
【详解】从"We all like basketball and soccer ball."一句可得出答案。
A) Bananas and strawberries
B) basketball and tennis
C) soccer ball and basketball
D) baseball and soccer ball
(D)5. _____ students like strawberries.
【详解】从"Rose, Lily and Jim like strawberries."一句获取明示信息。
A) Seven
B) Six
C) Four
D) Three
B
English breakfast is a very big meal — eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee… For many people lunch is a quick meal. In cities there are lots of sandwich bars. People can buy the kind of bread they want — brown, white, or a roll — and all kinds of salad and meat or fish to go in the sandwich.
School children can have a hot meal at school, but many just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home.
"Tea" means(意味着)two things. It is a drink and a meal. Some people have afternoon tea with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea.
They usually have the evening meal quite early, between six and eight, and often all the family members eat together. On Sundays many families have a traditional(传统的)lunch. They have chicken, pork with potatoes and vegetables.
The Englishmen like food from other countries, too, especially French, Chinese, Italian and Indian food. People often get take-away meals — they buy the food outside and bring it home to eat.
(A)1. Many Englishmen have a ______ breakfast and a ______ lunch.
【详解】从"English breakfast is a very big meal"和"For many people lunch is a quick meal"可知“英国人早餐很丰盛，午餐会草草凑合一顿”。
A) big; quick
B) fast; small
C) little; slow
D) slow; big
(A)2. When do they usually have their evening meal?
【详解】从"They usually have the evening meal quite early, between six and eight"可知“英国人的晚饭经常吃的很早，在6点到8点之间”。
A) At about 6.
B) At 5.
C) At about 9.
D) We dont know.
(C)3. When they get take-away meals, they eat it ______.
【详解】从"People often get take-away meals — they buy the food outside and bring it home to eat."可知“英国人把快餐食品带回家吃”。
A) in the school
B) outside
C) at home
D) in the bars
(B)4. "Tea" means a drink and ______.
【详解】从"Tea means(意味着)two things. It is a drink and a meal."可知“Tea包括饮料和一顿饭”。
A) coffee
B) a meal
C) milk
D) orange juice
(B)5. Many families have a traditional lunch on ______.
【详解】从"On Sundays many families have a traditional(传统的)lunch."可知“很多英国家庭在‘周日会吃传统的午餐”。
A) Fridays
B) Sundays
C) Mondays
D) Saturdays
小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案 2
Long,long ago people made the first lightening(闪电).But they had to keep the fire burning,for they couldnt start it again if there was no lighting.Later,they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark(火花).The spark could fire dry leaves.In this way they could make the fire again if it went out .Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦).They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again.After a few minutes they got a fire.
As years went by, people learned other way to make a fire.Sometimes they used the heat from the sun.They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.
About two centuries ago, people began to make matches.Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires.Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires.One of them is to use an electric fire starter.Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive then a box of matches, But it is very useful.
1. From the text we know that a spark can________.
A.fire and leaves
B.burn anything
C.burn dry leaves
D.keep fire burning
2. We can also get a fire by__________.
A.making a hole on a big piece of wood
B.putting the smaller stick into the hole
C.turning the stick hard for a while
D.all above together
3. Matches have been used ___________.
A.for about two thousand years
B.for about two hundred yearsxschu.com
C.since people began to use fire for cooking
D.since people used the heat from the sun
4. From the text, we know that _________.
A.electric fire starters are widely usedbbs.
B.people havent used matches since they had electric fire starters
C.today there are only two ways to make fire
D.some forest fires happen from lighting
5. Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know?
a.with a match
b.from the sun
c. from lightening
d.by rubbing
e. with an electric fire starter
A.a,b,c,d,c B.b,c,a,e,d
C.c,d,b,a,e D.d,a,c,b,e
A.but
B.and
C.so
D.or
3. The smile on my mothers face showed that she was _______with me.
A.sad
B.pleased
C.angry
D. sorry
4. Youd better _______the book to others.
A.dont lend
B.not to lend
C.didnt lend
D.not lend
5. The text is very easy for you. There are _____new words in it.
A.a few
B.a little
C. few
D.little
6. The box is________far for the boy______reach.
A.too....to....
B.to; too
C.so;that
D.no;to
7. May I use your dictionary? I want to ____a word.
A.look at
B.look for
C.look after
D.look up
8.——Would you like some chicken ?
---_______.Ive had enough.
A. Yes, thank you.
B.No, thanks
C.Thats all right
D.Just fine.
答案：
1. C 解析：本题从第一段第四行可以得到答案。
2. D 解析：从第一段最后三行可以看出答案，前三个选项就是通过摩擦生火的三步。
3. B 解析：本题从第三段第一行可以得出答案。
4. A 解析：本题可用排除法，从最后一段可以把BC排除，文中并没提到闪电造成的火灾，所以D也不对，只能选A。
5. C 解析：从第一句看出第一句方式就是lighting,所以只能选C
小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案 3
American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday.
Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programs(节目) help children to understand (理解)the news, others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.
Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crime(犯罪) and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.
( )1. Some children spend eight hours more _______.
A. studying B. playing games
C. watching TV D. helping their parents.
( )2. On television children can see _____.
A. games B. big animals
C. oceans D. almost everything
( )3. Children usually spend _______ a day in school.
A. six hours B. more than eight hours
C. only a few hours D. four hours.
( )4. “Television brings places and events into homes” means_____.
A. television makes things happen in homes
B. we can know places and events without going to see them.
C. we can see houses and buildings on TV.
D. we can find them easily.
( )5. Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ____ for children .
A. a bad programs B. an animal
C. a game D. an uninteresting film
答案
CDABA
小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案 4
I am a schoolboy. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. On Sunday morning， I usually get up very late. I wash my face and then go out to do morning exercises. It is about nine o‘clock. After I eat my breakfast. I often go to the park with my parents. The park is not far (远) from our home， so we go there by bike. It takes us about ten minutes to get there by bike. There are many people in the park. They are men and women， old and young. Parents must look after their children. There is a big lake in the middle of the park. Some children are swimming， some are boating with their parents. I like boating very much. I want to boat， too. My parents buy three tickets. We have a good time there. How happy we are!
)1、I have lessons ______days a week.
A.four B.five C.six D.seven
)2、I often ______ on Sundays.
A.go to school B.get up early C.get up late D.go to bed late
)3、On Sundays， there are _______ people in the park.
A.much B.very much C.a little D.lots of
)4、I like ______ very much.
A.playing basketball B.boats C.swimming D.boating
)5、I’m boating in the park with my ______.
A.good friends B.father and mother C.classmates D.teachers
答案：BCDDB
小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案 5
阅读理解
There are many online food shopping sites(网址). This is very surprising. Things like CDs， MP3， magazines and DVDs sell well online. But it is quite different to sell food online because people like to see food with their own eyes. It is very important for people to buy fresh fruit and vegetables. People like to choose their food by its color. They also want to feel and smell it. But some people like to go to the same shop to buy food， because they think the food there are very good. So if the food is always good， they may also feel comfortable(舒适的) buying it online.
Boxes of fruit and vegetables have been delivered(运送) to homes around Britain for a few years now. Dried or canned(罐装的) foods are almost always the same， but things like apples are not. People may want to choose their own apples so they can take the ones that aren’t bruised(碰伤)or the ones that look nice. Buy dried and canned food online is easier. A person can buy this kind of food on the Internet and then buy fruits and vegetables at a store or a market.
Now people can also buy food through supermarket websites. There people can find most of the things that supermarkets usually sell. Other food websites sell different types of food. Some sell food from one part of the world， such as Asia and Africa. Others sell food that is hard to find in supermarkets. There are also websites that sell foods， such as cakes and candies.
The food is usually delivered by the next day or even on the same day. People still need to be careful， though. They must check to see if the food is fresh when they get it. It is a good idea for people to find out how far away the food is being sent from. It is also a problem if the company does not use refrigeration(冷藏)when they deliver food that should be kept cold. If traveling a long way in summer to deliver the goods(货物)， this is important.
1.What does the writer think of the food shopping sites today?
A.Interesting.B.Surprising.C.Perfect.D.Expensive.
2.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.Fresh fruit and vegetables aren’t easier to sell than books online.
B.There is difference between shopping online and shopping in stores.
C.The foods bought online are always better than those in the supermarket.
D.People like to buy dried food more than choose fruit on the Internet.
3.What does the third paragraph(段)mainly tell us?
A.It tells us there are many websites on the Internet.
B.It introduces several types of food websites to us.
C.It tells us how to keep food from the websites cold.
D.It teaches us what to do after we get food online.
4.What advice does the writer give us in the last paragraph?
A.It is necessary to check the food when it is brought to your home.
B.Shopping food online should be under control of our governments.
C.Shopping online will have a much better future.
D.The writer suggests that food companies should improve their services.
解析：
1. B 解析：本题从第一段第一行便可得到答案
2. C 解析：又是一道判断正误的题目，还是要每句从文中找依据，逐一排除，可以得出C是错误选项。第一段中第五行还提到，有些人网上买的食物质量也很好，所以他们才会选择在网上买食物。但是没有说网上买的食物比商店里卖的更好。
3. B 解析：本题是主旨题。解答这类题目主要是要找到关键词。从第一句可以得出本句的关键在于food 和website。四个选项中这两个要素都包括的只有B。
4. A 解析：本题问的是，最后一段作者给出的advice。从最后一段第二句可以得到答案。在解答英语的阅读题时，为了保证正确率，最好能用排除法将选项的逐一排除掉。B，C选项文中并没有提到。D选项，最后一段指提到如果在夏天运送一些食物，应该用冰箱冷藏，作者只说这很重要，并没有提到公司应该提高服务。
(本篇典型的‘吓唬人’型阅读，看过去文章长度比较长，词量又多，但是问题都不难，不需要特别深入的挖掘。对付这一类阅读题的方法：
1.保持镇静，不要被篇幅吓倒。
2.在阅读过程中将每段中心句划出，这样就很容易可以了解文章的意图。这是做说明文类的文章的技巧。
3.注意解题方法。排除法，及第三题中提到的关键字都非常好用。
4.注意每个正确选项都应该是从文中找的到依据的。说明类的文章比较客观，要注意，要从文中找到判断依据)
以上是为大家分享的英语阅读理解专项练习，希望大家能够认真阅读并答题！
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