专八英语翻译必备词汇总结

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专八英语翻译必备词汇总结

　　(1)把握大局：grasp the overall situation

　　(2)摆谱儿：put on airs; keep up appearances

　　(3)白手起家: start from scratch

　　(4)拜年：pay New Year call ; wish sb a Happy New Year

　　(5)班门弄斧：teach one's grandma to suck eggs

　　(5)保质期：quality guarantee period; sell-by date

　　(6)报销：apply for reimbursement

　　(7)爆冷门：produce an unexpected answer

　　(8)曝光：make public

　　(9)奔小康：strive for a relatively comfortable life

　　(10)闭门羹：given cold-shoulder

　　(11)比上不足，比下有余：fall short of the best, but be better than the worst ;

　　(12)逼上梁山：be driven to drastic alternatives

　　(13)变相涨价：disguised inflation

　　(14)边远贫困地区：outlying poverty-stricken areas

　　(15)边缘知识人：Marginal intellectuals

　　(16)表面文章：Lip service;surface formality

　　(17)博导：Ph.D supervisor

　　(18)补发拖欠的养老金：Clear up pension payments in arrears

　　(19)不眠之夜：white night

　　(20)菜鸟：green hand

　　(21)产品科技含量 technoligical element of a product

　　(22)长江三角洲：Yangtze River delta

　　(23)长江中下游：the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River

　　(24)超前消费: pre-mature consumption / deficit spending

　　(25)城镇居民最低生活保障：a minimum standard of living for residents

　　(26)城镇职工医疗保险制度：the system of medical insurance for urban workers

　　(27)重复建设：buiding redundant project; duplication of similar projects

　　(28)充值卡：rechargeable card

　　(29)春运：passenger transport around the Chinese lunar new year ; Spring Festival travel peak ; transport during the Spring Festival

　　(30)打破僵局：break the deadlock/ break the stalemate/ break the ice

　　(31)电脑盲：computer illiterate

　　(32)点球：penalty kick

　　(33)电视会议：video conference

　　(34)电视直销：TV home shopping

　　(35)定向培训：training for specific posts ; job-oriented training

　　(36)动感电影：multidimensional movie

　　(37)豆腐渣的工程：jerry-built projects

　　(38)对...毫无顾忌：make no bones about

　　(39)夺冠：take the crown ; champion ; win

　　(40)政治多元化：political pluralism

　　(41)服务行业：service industry

　　(42)复合型人才：inter-disciplinary talent

　　(43)岗位培训：on-the-job training ; job training

　　(44)高等教育自学考试：self-study higher education examination ; higher education self-study examinations

　　(45)高新技术产业开发区：high and new technological industrial development zone ; High-Tech Industry Development Zone

　　(46)各大菜系：major cuisine ; major styles of cooking

　　(47)各行各业：every walk of life

　　(48)功夫不负有心人：Everything comes to him who waits ; hard work pays off

　　(49)各尽其能：let each person do his best

　　(50)公益活动：public welfare activities ; pro-bono activities

　　(51)工薪阶层：salaried person ; working class ; wage-earning class

　　(52)过犹不及：going too far ia as bad as not going far enough ; too much is as badastoo little

　　(53)函授大学：correspondence university

　　(54)好莱坞大片：Hollywood blockbuster

　　(55)核心竞争力：core competitiveness

　　(56)虎父无犬子：A wise goose never lays a tame leg ;

　　Like father, like son.(有其父必有其子)

　　(57)基本国情：fundamental realities of the country

　　(58)激烈竞争：cut-throat competition ; fierce/intense competition

　　(59)极限运动：maximal exercise/X-games

　　(60)集中精力把经济建设搞上去：go all out for economic development ; focus on the economic developement

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