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职称英语卫生类词汇选项真题
能力是一个人的长度;勤奋是一个人的宽度;善于抓住机遇构成这个人的高度。长度、宽度、高度的乘积，就能算出我们每个人的生命容量。以下是小编为大家搜索整理的职称英语卫生类词汇选项真题，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!
职称英语卫生类词汇选项真题 1
1.Jensen is a dangerous man, and can be very brutal.
A. careless
B. strong
C. hard
D. cruel
2. The proposal was endorsed by the majority of members.
A. rejected
B. approved
C. submitted
D. considered
3. Many experts remain skeptical about his claims.
A. untouched
B. certain
C. silent
D. doubtful
4. This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.
A. turned dead
B. passed by
C. carried away
D. become extinct
5. The methods of communication used during the war were primitive.
A. reliable
B. effective
C. simple
D. alternative
6. Three world-class tennis players came to contend for this title.
A. argue
B. claim
C. wish
D. compete
7. Come out, or Ill burst the door down.
A. shut
B. beat
C. set
D. break
8. The rules are too rigid to allow for human error.
A. general
B. complex
C. inflexible
D. direct
9. The tower remains intact ever after two hundred years.
A. unknown
B. undamaged
C. unusual
D. unstable
10. They didnt seem to appreciate the magnitude of the problem.
A. existence
B. cause
C. importance
D. situation
11. The contract between the two companies will expire soon.
A. shorten
B. start
C. end
D. resume
12. The drinking water has become contaminated with lead.
A. polluted
B. treated
C. tested
D. corrupted
13. She shed a few tears at her daughters wedding.
A. produced
B. wiped
C. injected
D. removed
14. Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.
A. send
B. hear
C. confirm
D. spread
15. The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.
A. cautious
B. naked
C. blind
D. private
答案与解析
1. D。詹森是个十分危险的人，他有时候会很野蛮。brutal野蛮的，残暴的。cruel残忍的，残酷的。二者意思相近，可相互替换。careless粗心的。strong强壮的。hard艰难的，困难的。
2. D。本题考查形容词。题干：新秘书以单调的规律性来了走、走了来。划线单词monotonous的意思是“单调的，单一的”，四个选项中amazing意为“令人吃惊的”，depressing意为“沮丧的”，predictable意为“可预测的”，dull意为“单调的”。 monotonous的意思与
dull含义相近，故本题答案为D。
3. D。本题考查形容词。题干：一个人的财富通常情况下与幸福程度成反比。划线单词inverse的意思是“相反的，逆向的”，四个选项中equal意为“相等的'”，certain意为“肯定的”，large意为“大的”，opposite意为“相反的”。inverse的意思与opposite的含义相同，故本题选D。
4. C。本题考查动词。题干：他的职业生涯持续了16年。划线单词span可以做动词，也可以做名词，意思是“持续;跨度，横跨”，四个选项start意为“开始”，change意为“改变”，last意为“持续”，move意为“移动”。span与last的语义比较相近，所以该题答案为C。
5. D。本题考查动词。题干：十天后，这种疾病的症状显现了出来。划线词manifest的意思是“显示，展示”，四个选项ease意为“放松”，improve意为“改善”，relieve意为“减轻，缓解”， appear意为“显示，出现”。manifest的意思同appear，因此本题答案为D。
6. B。本题考查动词。题干：该团体不提倡使用暴力。划线单词advocate的意思是“提倡，宣传”，四个选项中limit意为“限制”，support意为“支持”，regulate意为“管制，约束”，oppose意为“反对”。advocate与support的意思相近，与oppose的意思相反，故本题答案为B。
7. A。本题考查名词。题干：她觉得她那天做了一件好事。划线单词deed的意思是“行为，事件”，四个选项act意为“行为”，homework意为“家庭作业”，iustice意为“正义”，model意为“模式”。deed与act的意思相近，故选A。
8. A。本题考查形容词。题干：一些体型较大的鸟儿在空中能停留数分钟不动。划线单词stationary的意思是“静止的，不动的”，四个选项中motionless意为“静止不动的”， silent意为“安静的，寂静的”，seated意为“坐下的”，true意为“真实的”。 stationary与motionless的含义相近，故选A。
9.D。本题考查名词。题干：将地理作为一个不太重要的学科来对待，这是一种趋势。划线单词inclination的意思是“倾向，趋势”，四个选项中point意为“点”，result意为“结果”，finding意为“找到，发现”，tendency意为“倾向，趋势”。inclination与tendency的含义相近，故本题答案为D。
10.C。本题考查形容词。题干：由于恐惧，他觉得胃部空空如也。划线词hollow的意思是“空的，中空的”，四个选项中sincere意为“诚挚的”， respectful意为“尊敬的，有礼貌的”，empty意为“空的”，terrible意为“恐怖的”。 hollow与empty的意思相近，故该题答案为C。
11.D。本题考查动词。题干：该委员会被要求提交一份关于住房情况的报告。划线单词render的意思是“致使;提出，提供”，四个选项中copy意为“复制”，publish意为“出版，发行”，summarize意为“总结”， furnish意为“布置，提供”。 render在这里取“提出，提供”之意，与furnish在本句中可以互换，所以本题答案为D。
12.D。本题考查形容词。题干：这套制服让卫兵看上去十分可笑。划线单词absurd的意思是“荒谬的，可笑的”，四个选项serious意为“严肃的，认真的”，beautiful意为“漂亮的，美丽的”，impressive意为“印象深刻的”，ridiculous意为“荒谬的”。absurd的意思与ridiculous的含义相同，所以答案为D。
13.A。本题考查动词短语。题干：这个部门将决议延迟了6个月。划线单词defer的意思是“延迟，推迟”，四个选项put off意为“推迟，延期”，arrive at意为“达到”，abide by意为“遵守”，protest against意为“抗议”。defer与put off含义相同，故选A。
14.B。本题考查动词。题干：最初始的实验室无法被精确复制。划线单词duplicate的意思是“复制”，四个选项invent意为“发明，创造”，reproduce意为“复制，繁殖”，design意为“设计”，report意为“报告”。duplicate与reproduce的含义相近，故答案为B。
15.A。本题考查名词。题干：这个国家由于纷争四分五裂。划线单词strife的意思是“冲突，纷争”，四个选项conflict意为“冲突，矛盾”，poverty意为“贫穷”，war意为“战争”，economy意为“经济”。strife与conflict含义相同，故选A。
职称英语卫生类词汇选项真题 2
Friendly Relations with the People Around
1 You depend on all the people closely around to give you the warm feeling of belongingness （归属） that you must have to feel secure. But， in fact， the members of all the groups to which you belong also depend on you to give that feeling to them. A person who shows that he wants everything for himself is bound （一定的） to be a lonely wolf.
2 The need for companionship is closely related to the need for a sense of belongingness. How sad and lonely your life would be if you had no one to share your feelings and experiences. You may take it for granted that there always will be people
around to talk to and to do things with you and for you. The important point， however， is that keeping emotionally healthy does not depend so much upon having people around you as upon your ability to establish relationships that are satisfying both to you and to them.
3 Suppose you are in a crowd watching a football game. You don‘t know them. When the game is over， you will all go your separate ways. But just for a while you had a feeling
of companionship， of sharing the feelings of others who were cheering for the team you wanted to win.
4 An experience of this kind gives the clue （线索） to what companionship really is. It depends upon emotional ties of sympathy， understanding， trust， and affection. Companions become friends when ihese ties are formed.
5 When you are thrown in a new circle of acquaintances （熟人）， you may not know with whom you will make friends， but you can be sure that you will be able to establish friendships if you show that you really like people.
1. Paragraph 2 。
2. Paragraph 3 。
3. Paragraph 4 。
4. Paragraph 5 。
A Making friends with new acquaintances
B Close link between companionship and belongingness
C How to satisfy other people’s needs
DAn example of a satisfying relationship
E Difficulties in establishing friendships
F What companionship really is
5. If you had no one to share your feelings， your life would be______________.
6. The warm feeling of belongingness may give you______________.
7. The ability to establish fine relations with others will keep you______________.
8. You will find it hard to make friends with people______________.
A without pity
B sad and lonely
C emotionally healthy
D without real love for them /
E a sense of security
F a lonely wolf
答案
1. B 2. D 3. F 4. A 5. B 6. E 7. C 8. D
职称英语卫生类词汇选项真题 3
1. We are aware of the potential problems.
A. global
B. ongoing
C. possible
D. central
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们意识到了潜在的问题。potential潜在的，可能存在的。possible可能的。二者意思相近，可相互替换。global全球的。ongoing持续存在的，不间断的。central中心的。
2. The revelation of his past led to his resignation.
A. imagination
B. disclosure
C. confirmation
D. recall
【答案】B
【解析】句意：对他的过往的揭发导致了他的离职。revelation揭露，透露，泄露。disclosure揭露，披露。二者意思相近，可进行替换。imagination想象力。confirmation确认，证实。recall召回，唤回；回想；罢免。
3. Her overall language proficiency remains that of a toddler.
A. disabled
B. baby
C. pupil
D. teenager
【答案】B
【解析】句意：她的整体语言水平仍然停留在幼儿时期。toddler学步的小孩。baby婴幼儿。二者意思相近，可相互替换。disabled残疾的。pupil学生。teenager青少年。
4. All houses within 100 metres of the seas are at risk of flooding.
A. out of control
B. in danger
C. between equals
D. in particular
【答案】B
【解析】句意：海边100米之内的房屋都有遭遇洪水的危险。at risk冒风险，冒危险。in danger处于危险之中。二者意思相近，可相互替换。out of control失控。between equals平等地。in particular特别地，尤其地。
5. The phobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.
A. fear
B. joy
C. memory
D. hurt
【答案】D
【解析】句意：恐惧症可能源于童年时期的创伤。trauma痛苦的经历；精神上的创伤。hurt痛苦；伤害。二者意思相近，可相互替换。fear恐惧，担心。joy快乐，喜悦。memory记忆。
6. The course gives you basic instruction in car maintenance.
A. idea
B. term
C. aspect
D. coaching
【答案】D
【解析】句意：该课程教你关于汽车保养的基本知识。instruction指导；使用说明。coaching指导。二者意思相近，可相互替换。idea主意，想法。term术语；学期。aspect方面，面貌。
7. The new garment fits her perfectly.
A. haircut
B. purse
C. clothes
D. necklace
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这件新衣服很适合她。garment衣服，服装。clothes衣服。二者意思相近，可相互替换。haircut发型；理发。purse女士钱包。necklace项链。
8. We are worried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty.
A. stable
B. suitable
C. adaptable
D. changeable
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我们十分担忧这个充满不确定性的动荡局势。fluid流动的；不确定的。changeable易变的，不稳定的。二者意思相近，可相互替换。stable稳定的`。suitable适合的。adaptable可适应的，适应力强的。
9. You’ll have to sprint if you want to catch the train.
A. jump
B. escape
C. prepare
D. run
【答案】D
【解析】句意：你要想赶上火车就快跑吧。sprint快跑，冲刺。run奔跑。二者意思相近，可相互替换。jump跳跃。escape逃跑，逃脱。prepare准备。
10. The coastal area has very mild winter, but the central plains remain extremely cold.
A. warm
B. severe
C. hard
D. dry
【答案】A
【解析】句意：沿海地区的冬季，气候温和，而中部平原地区的冬季则十分寒冷。mild温和的，温暖的。warm温暖的。二者意思相近，可相互替换。severe严峻的，严重的。hard艰难的，困难的；努力地。dry干燥的。
11. Stock market price tumbled after rumor of a rise in interest rate.
A. regulated
B. increased
C. fell
D. maintained
【答案】C
【解析】句意：有谣言称利率会上涨，这导致股票的市场价格因此而下跌。tumble暴跌，下跌。fall下降；跌倒。二者意思相近，可相互替换。regulate调节，调控。increase增加，上涨。maintain保持，维持。
12. They have built canals to irrigate the desert.
A. decorate
B. change
C. visit
D. water
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他们修建运河用来灌溉荒漠。irrigate灌溉。water灌溉，浇水。二者意思相近，可相互替换。decorate装饰，布置。change改变，变化。visit参观，拜访。
13. The idea was quite brilliant.
A. positive
B. key
C. original
D. clever
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这个主意好极了。brilliant绝妙的，出色的。clever聪明的。二者意思相近，可相互替换。positive积极的。key关键的。original原始的；独创的。
14. The details of the costume were totally authentic.
A. outstanding
B. real
C. creative
D. false
【答案】B
【解析】句意：服装道具的细节很逼真。authentic真实的，逼真的。real真实的，真正的。二者意思相近，可相互替换。outstanding杰出的，出色的。creative有创造力的。false错误的，虚假的。
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