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高考英语完形填空提升训练题及答案

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2017年高考英语完形填空提升训练题及答案

  (一)

  Not being sure where I want to start this,I will say that I lost my mom in April of this year.She was ninety­two. 1 ,I was not expecting her to 2 and I don’t think she was expecting it either.I was very close to my mom,being an only child.We did have 3 on the surface,but we still had a close relationship 4 those.

2017年高考英语完形填空提升训练题及答案

  Being newly married less than a year,and having moved a couple of times 5 ,I have had more changes recently in my life than at any other point of my fifty­four years.Stability is one of the gifts that mom 6 me and it had so many 7 that I wasn’t aware of until now.My husband and I have made some 8 to mom’s home and will be moving at the end of next week.It is now our home,but it still has my 9 heart in it.It’s where I grew up,and there are many 10 that will live there with us.At the same time,I am looking forward to 11 some very happy and memorable ones with my husband.

  Mom 12 such a big part in my life.Our lives were 13 woven because she gave me her values which have become deeply 14 in the woman I am today.I don’t have any children whom I could 15 these on to.However,mother’s values affect me every day with the 16 I have with others,whether I know them or not.I hope mom would be 17 of who I am,what I’ve become because of her,and of 18 I am going to live with my 19 .She gave me everything I needed to know in life:respect others,and give help to others who 20 it most.I love you,Mom,and I will never forget you.

  1.A.However B.Otherwise

  C.Moreover D.Though

  2.A.pass out B.pass away

  C.pass by D.pass down

  3.A.promises B.agreements

  C.differences D.similarities

  4.A.in terms of B.in case of

  C.in need of D.in spite of

  5.A.once B.since

  C.though D.either

  6.A.saved B.brought

  C.gave D.taught

  7.A.ideas B.thoughts

  C.meanings D.benefits

  8.A.studies B.decisions

  C.changes D.remarks

  9.A.son’s B.father’s

  C.mom’s D.husband’s

  10.A.memories B.chances

  C.choices D.dreams

  11.A.receiving B.promising

  C.making D.supplying

  12.A.affected B.played

  C.controlled D.managed

  13.A.brightly B.lightly

  C.roughly D.tightly

  14.A.intended B.designed

  C.rooted D.admitted

  15.A.hold B.pass

  C.drive D.reply

  16.A.contact B.interest

  C.trouble D.effect

  17.A.free B.proud

  C.full D.certain

  18.A.what B.where

  C.why D.when

  19.A.life B.children

  C.husband D.time

  20.A.hunt B.need

  C.treat D.consider

  参考答案与解析

  1.A [空格处所在句与上句之间是转折关系,再结合空格后的逗号可知选A。]

  2.B [文中“I lost my mom”表明母亲已经去世。pass out昏迷,失去知觉;pass away去世;pass by通过,经过;pass down使世代相传,流传。故选B。]

  3.C [下文中的“we still had a close relationship”表明,母女表面上有不同,故选C。]

  4.D [虽然有不同之处,但我们关系很亲密。]

  5.B [根据句中的having moved可知,自从结婚时起,我们搬了几次家。]

  6.C [give sb.gifts给某人礼物。]

  7.D [“我”现在才体会到稳定的很多好处。]

  8.C [“我”和丈夫修缮了一下母亲的房子,下周末就要搬进去了。]

  9.C [因为是母亲的房子,所以“我”依然认为这里仍是母亲心系的地方。]

  10.A [在自己长大的地方,有很多回忆。]

  11.C [“我”盼望着与丈夫一起在这里留下幸福而美好的'回忆。]

  12.B [play a part in sth.在……中起作用。]

  13.D [第一段最后一句中的a close relationship说明了母女关系很亲密,故选D。]

  14.C [rooted in扎根于……。]

  15.B [pass...on to sb.把……传给某人。]

  16.A [have contact with与……接触。]

  17.B [由语境和空后的介词of可知选B。be proud of...为……而骄傲。]

  18.B [上文提及作者要搬到母亲家居住,因此选B。]

  19.C [由第二段第三句“My husband and I...will be moving at the end of next week.”可知选C。]

  20.B [尊重他人,帮助那些最需要(need)帮助的人。]

  (二)

  Are Mobile Phones Taking Over Our Lives?

  I recently visited London and travelled on the tube while I was there.Apart from the people 1 ,almost everybody else was on their phones,and because of the nature of the tube,it is difficult not to see 2 what they are all doing.Of course,being 3 it is difficult to get any signal,which rules out texting or using the Internet, 4 there is still plenty you can use your phones for.People were playing 5 ,reading articles and listening to music,and I’m sure that as soon as they 6 from the train station they would start texting or calling or checking their emails.There is a constant 7 to everyone in the world, 8 you have a mobile phone in your hand.

  Recently,my smartphone broke and had to be 9 to the warehouse for 10 for a week or so.In the meantime I had to use a really 11 ,basic phone just

  to keep in touch with my family and friends.All I could do on this phone was to send 12 ,make calls and play one game.And I loved it.I loved being free from the Internet,and I really didn’t mind not having constant 13 about what my friends were doing or what the latest celebrity story was.It was quite 14 and it allowed me to spend more time 15 my surroundings—I could 16 my time in London more,for example,and I could watch the people around me and really see what was going on.

  17 ,I knew that as soon as I got my smartphone back I would be one of those people once again, 18 to finding out what everyone is doing and 19 my time playing games or checking social network sites.Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and 20 I ever got my smartphone back...

  1.A.present B.asleep

  C.disabled D.opposite

  2.A.exactly B.carefully

  C.immediately D.sensitively

  3.A.crowded B.faraway

  C.outdoors D.underground

  4.A.and B.but

  C.so D.or

  5.A.cards B.records

  C.games D.jokes

  6.A.survived B.separated

  C.suffered D.emerged

  7.A.approach B.connection

  C.access D.communication

  8.A.as far as B.as long as

  C.as soon as D.as well as

  9.A.given away B.left behind

  C.sent off D.sold out

  10.A.change B.recycle

  C.repair D.use

  11.A.cheap B.familiar

  C.modern D.old

  12.A.emails B.messages

  C.photos D.signals

  13.A.actions B.worries

  C.updates D.complaints

  14.A.boring B.embarrassing

  C.inspiring D.refreshing

  15.A.getting across B.looking after

  C.taking in D.thinking about

  16.A.cost B.enjoy

  C.waste D.save

  17.A.However B.Instead

  C.Otherwise D.Therefore

  18.A.opposed B.equal

  C.addicted D.blind

  19.A.burdening B.devoting

  C.sparing D.wasting

  20.A.insist B.forget

  C.deny D.admit

  参考答案与解析

  Ⅰ.1.B [根据生活常识可知,不少人会在乘地铁、汽车、火车时打盹休息。除了“睡觉”的乘客外,其他几乎都在玩手机。]

  2.A [由于地铁的性质(在地铁上就像在公交车上一样,人挨人地坐着),不难看“清楚”别人在干什么。]

  3.D [根据常识可知,地铁是修建在城市“地下的”,故信号不好。]

  4.B [地铁里信号不好,这使得发信息或上网不太可能,但还是有很多事情可以使用手机做的。前后为转折关系。]

  5.C [使用手机打牌属于play games,显然games可以包括cards以及很多类似的活动。第二段第三句“All I could do on this phone was to send ______,make calls and play one game.”中的game也是提示信息。]

  6.D [此处指人们只要从地铁站一“出来”就会开始发短信、打电话或查收他们的邮件。]

  7.B [只要手中有一部手机,你就可以保持与世界上每个人持续不断的“联系”。]

  8.B [参见上题解析。as long as只要。]

  9.C [根据此空前的“my smartphone broke”及最后一段首句中的“as soon as I got my smartphone back I would be one of those people once again”可知,作者的智能手机坏了,需要维修。send off送去,寄出。故选C。]

  10.C [参见上题解析。repair修理,维修。]

  11.D [根据上句可知,作者的智能手机坏了,返修需要一周左右的时间。这期间,作者只好用原来的`“旧”手机与家人朋友保持联系。故选D。]

  12.B [旧手机只能发“信息”、接打电话和玩一个游戏。send messages发送信息,故选B。]

  13.C [不能上网,就无法持续不断地“更新”有关朋友或名人的动态。接下来的“the latest”是提示信息。故选C。]

  14.D [不能上网,自然就没有以前那么累,休息得好,体力精力“恢复得好”,精神焕发。故选D。]

  15.C [手机不能上网,作者就可以多花些时间来欣赏周围的风景。此处take in my surroundings意为“欣赏周围的风景”。]

  16.B [此处指作者可以更多地“享受”在伦敦的时间。]

  17.A [上段主要讲述作者智能手机坏了之后,使用旧手机不能上网,反而获得了难得的清静。本段笔锋转到如果智能手机修好了,自己就会又回到以前泡在网上的状态。本段与上段为转折关系,故选A。]

  18.C [以前,智能手机能够上网,作者“迷恋于”上网获得每个人的动向、玩游戏或上社交网站等。be addicted to沉溺于……,故选C。]

  19.D [参见上题解析。waste time (in) doing sth.浪费时间做某事。]

  20.B [对比智能手机和旧手机的利与弊,作者倾向于选择旧手机,保持一份远离网络的清静。根据前半句中的“go back to using the basic phone”可知,作者决定“忘记”自己已拿回智能手机……。

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