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成人高考英语反意疑问句复习讲义

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2017成人高考英语反意疑问句复习讲义

  反意疑问句是成考英语考试的重要知识点,也是成考英语考试中的必考考点。下面百分网小编为大家整理的成人高考英语反意疑问句复习讲义,希望大家喜欢。

成人高考英语反意疑问句复习

  成人高考英语反意疑问句复习讲义

  I. 语法复习: 反意疑问句 02

  二、常见句型的反意疑问句

  7. 当陈述部分是there be 存在句型时,附加疑问句的.主语也用there。 8. 感叹句的附加疑问句,其谓语要求用否定句。 9. 祈使句后面的附加疑问句问题

  A) 祈使句是否定形式,附加疑问句只能用will you。 B) 祈使句是肯定形式,附加疑问句用肯定、否定均可。 C) Let开头的祈使句要注意:

  1. Let’s 在意义上包含谈话的对方在内,表示提出建议或征求对方意见,其反意疑问句 往往用shall we。

  2. Let us 在意义上一般不包含谈话的对方在内,表示请求对方允许做某事的含义,let 有allow的意思。附加疑问部分用will you。

  3. Let me 开头表示请求,附加疑问句用will you,或用may I。

  II.

  As there was nothing to do, they sat there talking. =There being nothing to do, they sat there talking. If more time is given, we can do it better. = More time given, we an do it better.

  As he was poor, he doesn’t send his child to school. = Being poor, he doesn’t send his child to school. 7. She sat in the corner and her tears were streaming down her cheeks.

  = She sat in the corner, with tears streaming down her cheeks. The daughter sat quite still, and her eyes were fixed on the ground. =The daughter sat quite still, with her eyes fixed on the ground.

  Having so many essays to write, I doubt if I shall have time to visit you. = With so many essays to write, I doubt if I shall have time to visit you.

  III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法 (17)

  trouble trouble sb. 麻烦, 打扰 trouble sb. to do sth. trouble sb. + 时间 sb. (not) trouble to do sth. 费事,烦心 be troubled with 受(某种病痛)之苦 fish in troubled water 浑水摸鱼 trouble about (doing) sth. 为…费事 trouble … for sth. 麻烦(某人)递给… trouble one's heart about 为…烦心 n. asking (looking) for trouble 自寻烦恼 (be) in trouble 有烦事,有困难

  get into trouble 遇到麻烦, 出事 get sb. into trouble 给人找麻烦;使人陷入困境 have trouble (in) doing sth. 有困难, 费事 have trouble with sth. (应付…时)有困难 make trouble 制造麻烦 put sb. to trouble 给某人制造麻烦 save (spare) trouble 省事,避免麻烦 take trouble to do sth. 费事做某事 take trouble over sth. (在…方面)下功夫 troublemaker 捣乱分子

  troublesome 伤脑筋的, 使人头痛的

  成考英语同义词复习资料

  lift raise elevate

  都含“举起”的意思。

  lift 指“用体力或机械力把某物从地面举到一定的高度”,如:

  She can lift a pail of water from the ground.

  她能把一桶水提起来。

  raise 与Lift 可换用,但着重“垂直高举”或“将物件由较低处移至较高处的适宜位置,以发挥应有的作用”,如:

  raise a flag.

  升旗。

  elevate 指“提高(嗓子、思想等)”,如:

  Good reading elevates the mind.

  阅读好书可使思想高尚。

  lift raise rear elevate hoist

  这组动词的一般含义是“提起”,“举起”。

  lift 强调“提升很重的或者抬起比较重的东西”,当用于比喻时,可以指雄伟高大的建筑物或大山的“高耸入云”。

  The dish now had to be lifted vertically because one edge was resting against the side of the canal.

  现在必须垂直着提升馅饼盘,因为盘的一边靠在运河的侧面上。

  raise 在用于“提升”的意义时,可包含费力也可能不包含费力,但总带有“垂直”提升的意思;在用于比喻时,可以表示喂羊家畜、家禽,照料农作物的生长,募集资金,抬募军队,养育儿童等

  …there was tremendous excitement on board when a chest was raised from the bottom……

  当从海底提上来一只箱子时,船上出现了极为兴奋的场面。

  Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another.

  成考英语练习题

  Mr. Wilson:Hello, this is <<<>>>. Is Dr. Green there?

  Dr. Green :Yes, _________1________.

  Mr. Wilson:Dr. Green, sorry to call you up at this time of the day. But my husband is very sick. I am rather worried. _________2_________?

  Dr. Green :Yes, certainly. _________3_________? It will help me to decide what to prepare before I come.

  Mr. Wilson:Well, I can‘t tell exactly, but _________4_________.

  Dr. Green :All right then. Don‘t worry. Keep him in bed. _________5_________.

  Mr. Wilson:I‘ll do that, Dr. Green. See you soon.

  Dr. Green :See you.

  书面表达(共30分)

  提示:请根据以下平面图写一篇短文向人介绍你们学校。

  注意:(1)要包括图中所有内容,且叙述要连贯;

  (2)词数为100左右。

  参考答案:

  1.Speaking

  Dr. Green speaking

  this is Dr. Green speaking

  2.Could you come to my (/our) home

  3.What‘s the matter with him

  What‘s wrong with him

  4.he has a fever (/temperature) and a terrible () headache

  he‘s running a fever and having a terrible () headache

  5.I‘ll be there (/in your house) in a few minutes (/in a moment/soon/ immediately/ right away)

 

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