英语动词不定式专项练习题及参考答案
无论在学习或是工作中，我们都要用到试题，试题可以帮助主办方了解考生某方面的知识或技能状况。你所见过的试题是什么样的呢？以下是小编为大家收集的`英语动词不定式专项练习题及参考答案，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
单项选择
1. ______ the seeds and they will grow. A. Water B. To water C. Watering D. Watered
2. The purpose of the scheme is not to help the employers but ______ work for young people. A. provide B. to provide C. providing D. provided
3. He arrived at the office early, ______ a good example to the others. A. set B. to set C. to be set D. having set
4. Please make my excuse at tomorrow’s meeting — I’ve got too much work ______. A. to do to come B. doing coming C. to do coming D. to do coming
5. We looked everywhere for the keys, but they are nowhere _____ A. to find B. to have found C. to be found D. being found
6. After describing the planned improvements, she went on ______ how much they would cost. A.to explain B. explaining C. to be explaining D. having explained
7. To test eggs, ______ them in a bowl of water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good. A. put B. putting C. to put D. to be putting
8. Please remember ______ the plants while I’m away. A. watering B. to be watering C. to water D. being watering
9. ______ wine, first you must press the grapes. A. Making B. To make C. To be making D. Make
10. I’ve never been so poor ______ able to afford a meal. A.as to be not B. not as to be C. as not to be D.as to not be
11. I don’t know whether to stay in teaching or ____another job. A. trying getting B. to try to get C. trying to get D. try get
12. I’ll have to change my clothes before I go out — I don’t want ______ like this. A. to see B. to be seeing C. to be seen D. being seen
13. In fact, she was the first woman ______to such a post. A. to elect B. to be electing C. to have elected D. to have been elected
14. I’d like ___over the Alps and looking down at the mountains. A. flying B. being flying C. to be flying D. be flying
15. I’m learning ______ a cake. Can you explain ______ one? A. to make, to make B. how to make, to make C. to learn, how to make D. making, making
16. Whom would you rather _____ with you, Jim or Jack? A. have go B. have to go C. have gone D. has to go
17. The husband advised ______to the south, but his wife advised him _____ up the idea. A. moving, giving B. to move, to give C. moving, to give D.to move, giving
18. “Would you like to come for a walk with me?” “I’d prefer ___, thank you.” A. not to B. to not C. not D. can’t
19. I would mend your radio, but I don’t know ______. A. how B. to C. how to D. to how
20. “I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time.” “What do you suppose ______ to him?” A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. had happened
21. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _____. A.to send B.for sending it C.to send it to D.for sending it to
22. “Do you know the girl in red?” “She seems _____ me at last month’s party. But I’m not sure. A. to introduce to B. to be introduced to C. being introduced to D. to have been introduced to
23. We all agreed ______ for another day, but Jim disagreed ____ A.to wait,to do so B.to wait,不填C.waiting, doing so D.waiting,不填
24. He made up his mind to devote his life _____ pollution _____ happily. A. to prevent, to live B. to prevent, from living C. to preventing, to live D. to preventing, from living
25. I wish I’d been there — I would like ____ her face when his husband came in. A. to see B. to have seen C. seeing D. having seen
【参考答案】
1—5 ABBAC 6—10 AACBC 11—15 BCDCC 16—20 ACACC 21—25 CDBCB
英语动词短语有哪些
put短语
put out 熄灭;扑灭
put off 推迟;脱掉
put away 放好;收拾
put down 记下;镇压
put into 把……放进;使进入
put on 穿上(戴上);上演;增加
put up 张贴(广告等);挂起;举起
look短语
look at 看
look for 寻找
look after 照顾
look over 检查
look through 浏览
look like 看起来像
look up 查找;查询
look out 留神;当心
look around 向四周看
look up to 尊敬
look down upon 瞧不起;看低
look forward to 期待;盼望
get短语
get up 起床
get into 进入
get lost 迷路
get over 克服
get away 逃离
get down 下降
get from 从……得到
get on 穿上;上车;进展
get back 返回;回来;回家
get off 下车;脱下(衣服等)
get along/on with sb. 与某人相处
give短语
give up 放弃
give away 捐赠;颁发
give back 还给;归还
give birth to 生;产生
give in 屈服;让步
give out 分发;散发
give sb. a lift 捎某人一程
take短语
take away 拿走
take out 取出
take on 呈现;雇佣
take over 接收;接管
take down 记下;取下
take after (外貌或行为)像
take in 吸入;吞入(体内)
take off 脱下(衣服等);起飞
take up 从事(工作、兴趣爱好等);着手处理
take part in 参加……;参与……
take care of 照顾，照料(=look after)
take pride in 感到自豪(=be proud of)
turn短语
turn on 打开
turn off 关掉
turn out 结果是
turn up 调高(声音)
turn over 翻身;翻转
turn down 调低(声音)
turn around 转身;调头
go短语
go on 继续
go away 走开
go back 回去
go out 出去;熄灭
go along... 沿着……走
go over 仔细检查;复习
go through 浏览;翻阅;通过
come短语
come from 来自
come into 进入
come in 进入;进来
come out 出来;出版
come up 发生;提到
come down 下落;下降
come on 来吧;赶快;加油
come back 回来;想起来
come over 顺便来访;过来
come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)
come along 一道去;进行;进展
come true (希望等)实现;达到
come up with 追上;赶上;想出(主意);提出
fall短语
fall behind 落后
fall asleep 入睡
fall ill 患病;病倒
fall down 倒下;滑倒
fall into 掉进……里
fall off 从……掉下来
fall in love with 爱上
cut短语
cut in 插嘴
cut up 切碎
cut down 削减;砍倒
cut off 切断;中断
call短语
call off 取消
call on 号召;拜访
call up 给......打电话
call for 要求;需要
pick短语
pick up 捡起;接载
pick out 挑选;取出
高考英语考点：动词不定式
1、一种情况为主语是不定式(表示条件)，表语也是不定式(表示结果)
To see is to believe/ To work means to earn a living.
2、另一种情况主语是以aim, duty, hope, idea, happiness, job, plan, problem, purpose, thing, wish等为中心的名词,或以what引导的名词性从句，不定式表语对主语起补充说明作用
His wish is to buy a luxurious car in the near future. / The boss's plan is to start building the skycraper immediately. / What I want to say is to get rid of the plan forever.
1) The function of Louis Sullivan's architecture was providing [A] large uninterrupted floor areas [B] and to allow ample light [C] into the interior [D] .
2) The most important [A] thing is negociate [B] with them about [C] the future of [D] the plant.
3、因为不定式所修饰的名词是不定式的宾语，所以如果不定式动词是不及物动词，那么就要在动词后加上相应的介词He has a lot of trifles to deal with./ I had got no place to live in./That girl has nothing to worry about./the subject to concentrate on. / He has a strict teacher to listen to. / She has four children to look after. / She had a sick mother to live with. / This is the very person to sell your ticket to.
1) Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes, I still was not able to find a chair .
[A] to sit[B] for to sit on[C] to sit on[D] for sitting
4、一些表示企图、努力、倾向、目的、愿望、打算、能力、意向等意义的名词后面要求接不定式作其定语，如：ability, attempt, effort等
1) During [A] the 19th century scientists found [B] that when certain parts of the brain were damaged [C] men lost the ability doing [D] certain things.
2) What is new, however, is the scientific attempt whether other planets beyond our own have given birth to advanced civilizations.
[A] discover[B] discovers[C] discovering[D] to discover
3) Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort her?
[A] please [B] pleased [C] to please [D] having pleased
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