2018年职称英语卫生类阅读判断试题及答案

　　形成天才的决定因素应该是勤奋。……有几分勤学苦练是成正比例的。以下是小编为大家搜索整理的`2018年职称英语卫生类阅读判断试题及答案，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!

　　下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段1选择个最佳标题;(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

　　Understanding Autism

　　1　　Autism (孤独症) is a life-long developmental disability that prevents individuals from properly understanding what they see, hear, and otherwise sense. This results in severe problems of social relationships, communication, and behavior. Individuals with autism have to painstakingly '(费力地) learn normal patterns of speech and communication, and appropriate ways to relate to people, objects, and events, in a similar manner to those who have had a stroke.

　　2The cause of autism is still unknown. Some research suggests a physical problem affecting those parts of the brain that process language and information coming in from the senses. There may be some imbalance of certain chemicals in the brain. Genetic (遗传的) factors may sometimes be involved. Autism may indeed result from a combination of several "causes".

　　3　　Most people with mental retardation (智力迟钝的)show relatively even skill development. Individuals with autism, however, typically show uneven skill development, with deficits (~欠缺) in certain areas - most frequently in their ability to communicate and relate to others - and distinct skills in other areas. It is important to distinguish autism from mental retardation or other disorders, since diagnostic (诊断的) confusion may lead to inappropriate and ineffective treatment techniques.

　　4　　In general, individuals with autism perform best at jobs which are structured and involve a degree of repetition. Some people who have autism are working as artists, piano tuners, painters, farm workers, office workers, computer operators, dishwashers, assembly line workers, or employees of sheltered workshops or other sheltered work settings.

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　　A　What causes autism?

　　B　How common is autism?

　　C　Does autism occur together with other disabilities?

　　D　Whutism?

　　F　What kinds ofat is the difference between autism and mental retardation?

　　E　What is a jobs can individuals with autism do?

　　27　Individuals with autism are particularly weak at

　　28　It is possible that autism happens as a result of