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职称英语试题《综合C》词汇专项习题

时间:2020-10-08 19:09:31 试题 我要投稿

2017职称英语试题《综合C》词汇专项习题

  练习是为了巩固所学知识,而考试则是检验知识掌握情况的一种手段。以下是百分网小编整理的2017职称英语试题《综合C》词汇选项专项习题,希望对大家有所帮助!更多信息请关注应届毕业生考试网!

2017职称英语试题《综合C》词汇专项习题

  1. The expedition reached the summit at 10:30 that morning.

  A. bottom of the mountain

  B. foot of the mountain

  C. top of the mountain

  D. starting point

  2. The judges must exercise the power to end the case.

  A. make

  B. use

  C. have

  D. watch

  3. We were all there when the accident occurred.

  A. happened

  B. broke

  C. spread

  D. appeared

  4. If we had discussed it with the manager, he would have surely agreed with it.

  A. unnecessarily

  B. simply

  C. certainly

  D. possibly

  5. Please don't refuse his help because he is so kind a man.

  A. turn down

  B. go down

  C. put down

  D. pull down

  6. The factory can produce a lot of rubbish every day.

  A. make

  B. apply

  C. finish

  D. reduce

  7. Tell me the exact time when the next train will arrive.

  A. aware

  B. accurate

  C. actual

  D. abroad

  8. One's education background often affects his or her way of life.

  A. method

  B. road

  C. style

  D. plan

  9. The girl felt shy and uneasy when she was asked to answer the teacher's question.

  A. difficult

  B. stupid

  C. foolish

  D. worried

  10. Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterday.

  A. trying to find

  B. looking up

  C. looking at

  D. finding

  11. Parents should not only complain to teachers for students' performance.

  A. feel unhappy

  B. say badthings

  C. care

  D. praise

  12. This program is so boring that I don't want to watch it anymore.

  A, interesting

  B. exciting

  C. lazy

  D. dull

  13. What were the effects of the action she took?

  A. reasons

  B. results

  C. causes

  D. bases

  14. People haven't realized the seriousness which this earthquake has caused.

  A. known

  B. thought

  C. doubted

  D. remembered

  15. The government should take measures immediately.

  A. far away

  B. right away

  C. right here

  D. all right

  16. The firemen acted quickly because lives were at stake.

  A. in danger

  B. in despair

  C. in condition

  D. in control

  17. John talked over the new program with his workmates,

  A. discussed

  B. mentioned

  C. accepted

  D. rejected

  18. They are ready to try their way to solve the problem.

  A. grow

  B. wrap

  C. hide

  D. test

  19. The workers finally called off the strike.

  A. put off

  B. ended

  C. cancelled

  D. took off

  20. The government has protected farmers from damaging drops in grain prices since the drought.

  A. slight

  B. surprising

  C. sudden

  D. harmful

  答案与解析

  1. C。句意:那天早上十点半,探险队达到了山顶。题干中划线单词summit意为“山顶,顶峰”。选项bosom ofthe mountain意为“山底”,foot ofthe mountain意为“山脚”,top ofthe mountain意为“山顶”, starting point意为“起点”,因此正确答案为C。

  2. B。句意:法官行使权力,结束了这个案子。题干划线词exercise意为“练习,运用”,make意为“做,制造”,use意为“使用”,have意为“有,让”,watch意为“观察”,所以正确答案为B。

  3. A。句意:当事故发生的时候,我们都在那里。该题无论是题干划线词还是选项中的单词都是常见的基础词汇。occur意为“发生”,happen意为“发生”,broke原形为break,意为“打碎,打破”,spread意为“散布,传播”,appear意为“出现;好像”,所以正确答案为A。

  4. C。句意:如果我们当初与经理讨论这件事,他肯定会同意的。题干划线词surely意为“当然,无疑”,necessarily意为“必要地”,simply意为“简单地”,certainly意为“当然地,确定地”,possibly意为“可能地”,所以正确答案为C。

  5. A。句意:请不要拒绝他的帮助,因为他是个很好的人。题干划线词refuse意为“拒绝”,tum down意为“降低音量,拒绝”, go down意为“下降”,put down意为“镇压”,pull down意为“摧毁,推翻”,所以正确答案为A。

  6. A。句意:这个工厂每天制造很多垃圾。本题是对动词的考查。题干划线词produce意为“生产,产生”,make意为“做,制造”,apply意为“申请,运用”,finish意为“结束,完成”,reduce意为“减少”,所以正确答案为A。

  7. B。句意:告诉我下趟火车到达的确切时间。本题是对形容词的考查。题干划线词exact意为“确切的,准确的”,aware意为“意识到的”,accurate意为“准确的”,actual意为“实际的,真实的”,abroad意为“国外的”,所以正确答案为B。

  8. C。句意:一个人的教育背景通常会影响其生活方式。本题是对名词的考查。题干划线词way意为“方法,方式”,way of life意为“生活方式”,method意为“方法”,road意为“路”,style意为“风格,方式”,plan意为“计划”,所以正确答案为C。

  9. D。句意:当被要求回答老师的问题时,这个女孩感到害羞和不安。本题是对形容词的考查。题干划线词uneasy意为“不舒服的,不安的”,difficult意为“困难的”,stupid意为“笨的,愚蠢的”,foolish意为“傻的,愚蠢的”,worried意为“焦虑的,担心的”。因为职称英语考试词汇题一般不考查近义词辨析,所以正确答案为D。

  10.A。句意:Mary正在寻找她昨天丢的书。划线部分是短语,而选项为单个词和短语。此题考查的是look的短语形式,即“同一动词+不同介词”构成的短语,如“look+for/up/at”。需要指出的是,在做这类题目时,如果选项中出现“与题干划线部分相同的动词+不同的介词”,如本题中的looking up和looking at,这种选项一般是干扰项,因为同一动词后跟不同介词或副词构成的短语意思往往是不同的。look for意为“寻找,查找”,try to find意为“试图找到”,find意为“找到”,因此可知A为正确答案。

  11.A。句意:对于学生的成绩,家长不能只抱怨老师。本题是对动词的考查。题干划线词complain意为“抱怨,发牢骚”,选项中feel unhappy意为“感觉不开心”,say bad things意为“说坏话”,care意为“在乎,在意”,praise意为“赞扬,称赞”,所以选项A在意思上比较接近。

  12.D。句意:这个节目是如此无聊,以至于我都不想再看了。本题是对形容词的考查。题干划线词borin9意为“枯燥的,无聊的”,选项中interesting意为“有趣的”,exciting意为“兴奋的'”,lazy意为“赖惰的”,dull意为“单调的,枯燥的”,所以正确答案为D。

  13.B。句意:他采取行动的影响是什么?本题是对名词的考查。题干划线词effect意为“影响,效果,效应”,选项中reason意为“原因,理由”,resuH意为“结果”,cause意为“原因,事业”,base意为“基础,地基”,在意义上选项B比较接近划线词。

  14.A。句意:人们还没有意识到地震带来的严重后果。本题是对动词的考查。题干划线词realize意为“意识到,实现”,选项中know意为“知道”,thought原形为think,意为“思考,认为”,doubt意为“怀疑”,remember意为“记得,记住”,所以选项A为正确答案。

  15.B。句意:政府应该立即采取措施。本题是对副词的考查,但是选项为短语的形式。题干划线词immediately意为“立即,立刻”,选项中far away意为“遥远的”,right away意为“立刻,马上”,right here意为“就在这里”,all right意为“好,可以”,故B为正确答案。

  16.A。句意:消防员紧急行动, 因为有生命处于危险中。本题考查的是短语。题干划线短语at stake的含义是“处于危险中”,选项in danger意为“处于危险中”,in despair意为“绝望地”,in condition意为“处于健康状态”,in control意为“处于控制之中”,故答案为A。

  17.A。句意:John跟他的同事讨论新的项目。本题考查的是短语。题干划线词talk over意为“讨论”,选项中discuss意为“讨论”,mention意为“提及,提到”,accept意为“接受”,reject意为“拒绝,排斥”,所以答案为A。

  18.D。句意:他们准备尝试他们的方法来解决问题。本题考查动词的含义。题干划线词try意为“尝试,审判”,选项grow意为“生长,种植”,wrap意为“包裹,缠绕”,hide意为“隐藏”,test意为“检测,检验”,可知答案为D。

  19.C。句意:工人们最终取消了罢工。本题考查动词短语的含义。题干划线短语call off的含义是“取消”,选项中put off意为“延期,推迟”,end意为“结束”,cancel意为“取消”,take off意为“脱,起飞”,故C是正确选项。

  20.D。句意:自从发生干旱以来,政府保护农民不受谷物价格严重下降的伤害。本题是考查形容词的含义。题干划线词damaging的含义为“损害的”,选项中slight意为“轻微的,少量的”,surprising意为“惊奇的,吃惊的”,sudden意为“突然的”,harmful意为“有害的,损害的”,可知D项正确。