2016年职称英语卫生类A级模拟试卷及答案
全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试共分三个专业类别：综合类、理工类、卫生类。每个专业类别的考试各分A、B、C三个等级。每个级别的试卷内容，除综合类外，普通英语和专业英语题目各占50%。三个等级考试的总分各为100分，考试时间均为2小时。以下小编为大家整理的是职称英语A级试题及答案，希望对大家有所帮助!
【试题一】
chinese is written in characters. how many characters are there? an 51 person can probably recognize more than 6, 000 characters while the most common computer encoding system in taiwan and hong kong includes 52 13, 000 characters, and the 53 system in china includes about 6, 500 characters. however, 54 chinese words are generally composed of two characters, only a few thousand characters can be used to understand many tens or 55 hundreds of thousands of words. 56 knowledge of 2 or 3 thousand is good enough for use of communication in chinese. chinese characters are often 57 for being overly complex relative to other 58 systems. one reason for the added complexity is the different information content of the characters. roman letter give relatively precise information on pronunciation, but 59 information on meaning. in 60 , chinese characters give less precise (and sometimes no) pronunciation information, but 61 give information on meaning. however, learning chinese characters is not as difficult as one would 62 firstly, because the majority of chinese characters are phonetic(语音) complexes, learning to 63 them is not so difficult. secondly, because all characters are derived 64 a couple hundred simple pictographs(象形文字)and ideographs(表意文字) in ways that are usually quite 65 and easy to remember, learning to recognize and write them is not that hard either.
51. a. existed b. educated c. advanced d. analyzed
52. a. above b. about c. abroad d. aboard
53. a. correction b. symbol c. criteria d. standard
54. a. though b. although c. since d. even
55. a. even b. only c. rather d. also
56. a. moreover b. however c. and d. thus
57. a. praised b. acknowledged c. criticized d. appreciated
58. a. spoken b. writing c. written d. oral
59. a. much b. more c. less d. lots
60. a. contrast b. addition c. return d. abstract
61. a. not b. did c. then d. do
62. a. think b. tell c. consider d. see
63. a. pronounce b. sound c. utter d. say
64. a. among b. from c. of d. between
65. a. reasonable b. available c. logical d. sensible
参考答案:
51. b 52. b 53. d 54. c 55. a 56. d 57. c 58. b 59. c 60. a 61. d 62. a 63. a 64. b 65. c
【试题二】
Have You ever gone to a concert and realized that your seats were right next to the booming speakers? Are you guilty__________ (1).turning up the volume on your portable cassette or CD player to drown out the whining(哭哭啼啼)of your little brother? Sometimes it’s difficult to avoid loud music or noises，but they can be bad news because loud noises can__________ (2)temporary or permanent hearing loss.
Extremely loud music and noises that go on for long periods of __________ (3) are common causes of deafness.If a noise is so loud that you have to shout to make yourself__________ (4)，there is a __________ (5)that the mechanism inside your ear can be injured Temporary hearing loss can happen after you’ve been __________ (6)to loud noise for only 1 minutes.If you have temporary hearing loss.you won’t be able to hear as __________ (7) as you normally can，and you may have tinnitus (耳鸣)，which is a fancy word for ringing in the ears.Your ears call feel“full”，too __________ (8) these things usually go away and your hearing soon returns to normal.
Permanent hearing loss can happen when，someone is exposed to loud noise__________ (9)and over.Construction workers and people who work in factories must__________10)ear protectors because the equipment they use can be extremely loud.But even some lawn mowers(割草机)and power tools can permanently __________ (11) a person’s ability to hear high-pitched noises and can also give him permanent tinnitus.Listening to extremely loud music over and over call also have the same effect on a person’s __________ (12).And using headphones on a portable cassette or CD player can be dangerous __________ (13)if the volume is too high and the headphones are used a lot，the noise can damage the ears.
The best way to avoid hearing loss is to wear eat protectors when working with machinery and earplugs when going to a__________ (14).Headphones are OK to wear when you’re listening to music;just be sure the volume isn’t too high，and give them a rest __________(15) once in a while.
练习：
1 A of B for C at D on
2 A have B take C cause D tap
3 A course B length C state D time
4 A heard B appreciated C tracked D welcomed
5 A luck B point C chance D sense
6 A exposed B expressedC carried D reflected
7 A good B well C regularly D stable
8 A Unfortunately B Accordingly C Luckily D Unexpectedly
9 A over B once C again D away
10 A hear B bear C wear D tear
11 A affect B effect C enforce D present
12 A scope B attitude C survey D hearing
13 A whereas B although C because D unless
14 A concert B factory C meting D mall
15 A each B every C all D for
参考答案：1 A 2 C 3 D 4 A 5 C 6 A 7 B 8 C 9 A 10 C 11 A 12 D 13 C 14 A 15 B
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