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大学生英语四级翻译快速提分练习题（通用10套）
在日复一日的学习、工作生活中，我们会经常接触并使用练习题，多做练习方可真正记牢知识点，明确知识点则做练习效果事半功倍，必须双管齐下。你所了解的习题是什么样的呢？下面是小编精心整理的大学生英语四级翻译快速提分练习题，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。
大学生英语四级翻译快速提分练习题 1
在中国，食物是用大的公用盘子(communal plate)来盛装的，而且基本上都会提供公用的筷子来将食物从公用的盘子里弄到你自己的盘子里。如果有公用的筷子就用公共的筷子来分开食物。如果没有，或是不确定有没有，你可以先等一等，看其他人是怎么做的，然后效仿就行。有时候热心的中国主人会帮你将食物分到你的碗里，这很正常。
参考译文
In China.the food is served via large communal plates.and in nearly every case.you will be supplied with communal chopsticks for transferring food from the main plates to your own.You should use the communal chopsticks if they are supplied.If they are not or you are unsure，wait for someone to serve food to their own plates.and then copy what they do.0n occasion.it is normal for an eager Chinese host to place food into your bowl.
难点注释
1.第一句中，“是用……来盛装的”是被动语态结构，可译为is served via…;“公用的筷子”可译为communal chopsticks;“从公用的盘子里弄 到你自己的盘子里”可译为transferring food from the main plates to your own。
2.第二句中，“如果有公用的`筷子”可以译为there be句型，但用“筷子”作
主语，采用被动语态结构更恰当，可译为if they are supplied。
3.第三句中，“效仿”指的是效仿他们所做的事情，要将宾语补充完整，可 译为copy what they do。
4.第四句中，“这很正常”通常译为it.句型，可译为it is normal for sb.to do sth.;“将食物分到你的碗里”可译为place food into your bowl。
大学生英语四级翻译快速提分练习题 2
中国通过运动员(mobilize)全社会的资源来发展学前教育。虽然当地政府会开办幼儿园，但也鼓励单位团体、社会组织以及个人去开办幼儿园。幼儿园采用将儿童保育和教育相结合的'原则，并且保证幼儿得到体力、智力、道德和美学的(aesthetic)全方位发展。让玩耍成为活动的主要形式，幼儿园创造了一个适于学习的良好环境，并且给婴幼JL4f3提供机会和条件来练习和展现他们的才能。
参考译文
China develops its preschool education by mobilizing the resources of the whole society. While local governments run kindergartens， work units， social organizations and individuals are also encouraged to open kindergartens. Kindergartens apply the principle of combining child care with education，and ensure山at the infants achieve all.round physical.intellectual，moral and aesthetic development.With play as the basic form of activity，kindergartens create a good environment for learning and provide the infants with opportunities and conditions to exercise and display their abilities.
难点注释
1.第一句中，句子主干是“中国发展学前教育”，“通过……”翻译为介词短 语;“学前教育”可译为preschool education;“全社会的资源”可译为the resources of the whole society。
2.第二句中，“虽然”还可以用although来表达;为避免重复，“开办幼儿园”分别译为了run kindergartens和open kindergartens。
3.第三句中，“采用……的原则”可译为apply the principle of;“将儿童保育 和教育相结合”可译为combining child care with education。
4.第四句中，“适于学习的良好环境”可以用a good environment for learning 来表达;“给……提供……”可译为provide…with…;“练习和展现他们 的才能”可译为exercise and display their abilities。
大学生英语四级翻译快速提分练习题 3
中国特色社会主义社会是一个变革的社会，是一个开放的社会，是一个不断发展和完善的.社会。改革开放是中国命运的重大决策，要贯穿社会主义发展的过程。只有坚持改革开放，才能不断激发亿万人民的积极性和创造性，解放和发展生产力，永葆社会主义的生机与活力。
答案与解析:
The socialism society with Chinese characteristics is a society of reforming,a society of opening-up,a society of continuously developing and improving.The policy of reform and opening-up is a significant decision which determines Chinas destiny and will be running through the whole process of the socialism development.Only if we adhere to the reform and opening-up policy,can we continuously stimulate the zest and creativity of billions of people,emancipate and develop the productive and keep the vigor and vitality of socialism for good.
中国特色社会主义社会 the socialism society with Chinese characteristics改革开放reform and opening-up只有Only if坚持adhere to
大学生英语四级翻译快速提分练习题 4
1948年春，我们从大学毕业，大家纷纷四处求职。很多人奔赴银行，邮局申请工作。那时银行与邮局的职位是金饭碗，工作既稳定，收入又颇丰。
答案:
In the spring of 1948,we graduated from universities and started our job-hunting all around.Many people went to banks and post offices to apply for the jobs.At that time,the positions in banks and post offices were well-paid jobs,which were stable and with a high salary.
大学生英语四级翻译快速提分练习题 5
英语练习题：李白
李白是唐朝(the Tang Dynasty)的著名诗人。他和他的朋友杜甫是唐代中期中国诗歌繁盛时期最杰出的两位人物。他一生四处游历，写下了大约1000首诗篇。这些诗堪称是赞美友情、享受大自然和饮酒作乐的模板。他的诗浪漫、豪迈，想象力丰富。作为一个浪漫主义天才，李白把中国的传统诗歌形式推向了一个新的离度，对后世的'诗歌产生了深远的影响。
参考译文
Li Bai was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. He and his friend Du Fu were the two most prominent figures in the flourishing of Chinese poetry in the mid-Tang Dynasty. He traveled around the country in his lifetime, composing about 1,000 pieces of poems which were models for celebrating the friendship, appreciating the nature and the joys of drinking wine. His poems are romantic with heroic style and rich imagination. As a romantic genius, Li Bai took traditional poetic forms to a new height and exerted a far-reaching influence on the poems of the future generation.
大学生英语四级翻译快速提分练习题 6
丝绸之路(the Silk Road)是历史上连接中国和地中海的一条重要贸易路线。因为这条路上的丝绸贸易占绝大部分，所以在1877年它被德国的`一位地理学家命名为“丝绸之路”。这条古道从长安开始，经过河西走廊(the Hexi Corridor),到达敦煌后分成三条：南部路线，中部路线和北部路线。这三条路遍布新疆维吾尔自治区(Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region)，然后扩展到巴基斯坦(Pakistan)，印度，甚至罗马。
The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean. Because silk comprised a large proportion of trade along this road, in 1877, it was named the Silk Road by an eminent German geographer. This ancient road begins at Chang’an, then by way of the Hexi Corridor，and it reaches Dunhuang, where it divides into three, the Southern Route，Central Route and Northern Route. The three routes spread all over the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, and then they extend as far as Pakistan, India and even Rome.
大学生英语四级翻译快速提分练习题 7
原文：
面对日益严重的环境问题，低碳经济越来越引起世界各国的关注。对于低碳经济的'界定虽各有不同，但人们普遍承认，低碳经济是以低能耗、低污染、低排放为基础的经济模式，是人类社会继农业文明、工业文明之后的又一次重大进步。
低碳经济实质上是能源高效利用、清洁能源开发、追求绿色GDP的问题，核心是能源技术和减排技术创新、产业结构和制度创新以及人类生存发展观念的根本性转变。在我国经济发展的关键时期，更加协调低碳经济与发展的关系，保护地球的生态环境，事关中国人民乃至全世界人民的福祉。
译文：
Facing the more and more serious environment issues, low carbon economy increasingly arose the world’s attention. The definitions of low carbon economy are different, while it is wildly acknowledged that low carbon economy is the economic model based on the low energy, low pollution and low emission, which has been a significant advance of human society since it undergoes the agricultural civilization and industrial civilization.
The low carbon economy, in essence , is the efficient utilization of energy, the exploration of clean energy and the pursuit of green GDP. Its core is the innovation of energy technology and emission reduction and the industrial structure and fundamental change of human survival and development concepts. In the critical period of economic development in our country, to further coordinate the relationship between low-carbon economy and the development, protect the ecological environment of the earth, is about the well-being of the Chinese people and the people all over the world as well.
大学生英语四级翻译快速提分练习题 8
了解是信任的'基础。今天，我愿从中华文明历史流变和现实发展的角度，谈谈当代中国的发展战略和前进方向，希望有助于美国人民更全面、更深入地了解中国。
答案:
Understanding leads to trust.Today,I would like to speak to you about Chinas development strategy and its future against the backdrop of the evolution of the Chinese civilization and Chinas current development endeavor.I hope this will help you gain a better understanding of China.
大学生英语四级翻译快速提分练习题 9
据说在中国,蜡染(wax printing)早在秦末或者汉初就已经出现，但它最初作为成品出现是在唐朝。蜡染是“丝绸之路”的商品之一，这些商品被出口到欧洲和其他地方。蜡染在中国是代代传承下来的.。它是苗族(Miao ethnic minority)独特的绘画和手工染色工艺。作为中国最具有民族特色的艺术之一，蜡染产品的种类很多，有墙上挂饰、邮包、书包、桌套等等。
参考翻译:
It is believed that wax printing appeared in China asearly as the late Qin or early Han Dynasty, but it firstoccurred as a finished product during the TangDynasty. It was one of “the Silk Road" goods thatwere exported to Europe and elsewhere.Wax printinghas been passed down from generation to generation in China. It is a unique drawing anddyeing handwork of the Miao ethnic minority. As one of the most characteristic national artsin China, wax printing products are various including wall hangings, letter bags, bags, table-clothes and so on.
大学生英语四级翻译快速提分练习题 10
许多投资者都犯把大部分资金集中于一小项投资的错误，如股票或房地产。一旦房地产市场或股市下滑，他们所受的冲击将不小。谨慎的做法是拥有一笔相当于六个月薪金的.储蓄，股市和房地产市场突然下滑或是急需现金时，可作为后盾。
答案与解析:
The mistake most investors make is to put most of their money in one form of investment,say stocks or properties.As a result,when the property and stock markets decline,these investors are in an extremely vulnerable position.It is always prudent to keep aside at least enough cash to provide a cushion of about 6 months monthly income as a safeguard against sharp declines in the stock and property markets or in the event that you need cash urgently.
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