考研备考 百文网手机站

考研英语作文冲刺必看的加分句

时间:2021-06-08 11:34:36 考研备考 我要投稿

考研英语作文冲刺必看的加分句

  考生们在准备考研英语的作文冲刺时,要了解清楚必看的加分句有哪些。小编为大家精心准备了考研英语作文的复习指导,欢迎大家前来阅读。

考研英语作文冲刺必看的加分句

  考研英语作文加分的句子

  1、There are several reasons for the marked increase in China's situation—the dramatic influx of itinerant workers in urban areas ; declining social values ; and widening disparities between the haves and have-nots .

  中国的现象出现率显着升高有很多原因——城区大量流动工人的涌入;社会价值的贬低以及贫富之间日益扩大的差距。

  2、What has sparked the increasing interest in exercise? For one thing, people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness. For another, the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues. The main thing perhaps centers on the health care and psychological benefits exercise provides.

  什么引发了人们对锻炼越来越浓的兴趣?一方面,人们更加清楚地意识到保持身体健康的必要性。另一方面,不断提高的生活水平使中国人能够支付增加的娱乐支出。最主要的可能在于锻炼带来的保健和心理上的好处。

  3、Participating in interactive experiences beneficial to all is something that no one should miss . The valuable lessons learned therefore should not be arbitrarily dismissed , but should instead be treasured .

  参加对所有人都有益的互动式体验是任何一个人都不应该错过的。从中获得的宝贵经验不应该任意抛弃,而应该倍加珍惜。

  4、There's little wonder why young people often find it difficult to find an appropriate role model. No wonder they drink, smoke, fright, carouse and otherwise engage in inappropriate social behavior.

  年轻人发现很难找到合适的榜样并不奇怪。难怪他们喝酒、抽烟、打架、狂欢作乐或者做出不当的社会举动。

  5、From the standpoint of success, a good work ethic is no less important than an education. Success does, in fact, depend on the total integration of both aspects.

  从成功的角度来说,良好的职业道德与教育同等重要。事实上,成功的确建立在两方面完全融合的基础上。

  6、The growing trend for wives to work outside the home even when their husbands are present and employed is in part a sharing of the financial burden with the husband, and in part a reflection of the need these women feel to have a measurable sense of personal worth.

  越来越多的妻子到外面工作,甚至和她们的丈夫再一起工作,一方面是为了和丈夫共同承担经济重担,一方面反映了女性感到需要有可衡量的个人价值。

  7、Improving the plight of teachers is indeed a priority item. However, improving the overall education system is likewise no less important.

  改善教师的困难处境的确是优先处理的一件事情。但是,改进整个教育系统同等重要。

  8、Effluent discharges of industrial waste water and raw sewage into rivers, lakes and inshore coastal areas have not only adversely affected marine life and aquatic resources, but have also jeopardized one of the major necessities for sustaining life-Potable Water.

  工业废水和原污水排放入河流、湖泊和近海岸区域不仅给海洋生物和水生资源带来了负面影响,而且也破坏了维持生命的主要必需品之一---饮用水。

  怎么样,看完今天的文章是不是有所收获呢?考研的最后冲刺阶段必须自己狠拼你还可以快速提高哦!

  考研英语冲刺的答题方法

  ▶从意思上判断

  7选5的文章篇幅较长,其实并不需要每句都读,我们可以有选择的只读空格的前后句,提取这两句话的中心意思,然后根据意思的连贯性和逻辑性选取正确答案。那么,如果意思不太懂怎么办?

  ▶锁定线索词

  新题型很重要的一点就是:要保持对线索词的敏感。第一,阅读中要特别注意名词(或同 类事物的词语)和动词(或同义和近义词),看到就随手标出,方便定位,节省时间。第二,要特别重视代词的指代,确定句子的主体对象。第三,注意数词和表示 时间、年代的词。以2013年的新题型为例:

  一、指代线索解题

  (42)______________. This is a shame—the community should be grasping the opportunity to raise its influence in the real world. To paraphrase the great social scientist Joseph Schumpeter: there is no radical innovation without creative destruction .

  [F] Despite these factors , many social scientists seem reluctant to tackle such problems. And in Europe, some are up in arms over a proposal to drop a specific funding category for social-science research and to integrate it within cross-cutting topics of sustainable development.

  解析:this指代前文的内容,shame 意为“羞耻,憾事”,它决定所填的句子应该有否定的意义。通过浏览选项,只有F符合要求,reluctant to tackle such problems表示“不愿去解决这样的问题”。

  二、数字线索解题

  The problem is not necessarily the amount of available funding. (44)____________. This is an adequate amount so long as it is aimed in the right direction. Social scientists who complain about a lack of funding should not expect more in today’s economic climate.

  [G] During the late 1990s, national spending on social sciences and the humanities as a percentage of all research and development funds—including government, higher education, non-profit and corporate —varied from around 4% to 25%; in most European nations, it is about 15%.

  解析:amount(数量,总额)决定了下面要填的句子肯定含有数字,而funding(资金,经费)则对应了选项G中的spending(支出,花费)。

  ▶查找关联词

  为了使文章逻辑更加清楚和连贯,英语的段落和句子之间经常会用关联词表示衔接和过渡。可以通过查找文章中和选项中标志逻辑关系的关联词来确定选项。例如:看到表示并列或递进关系的关联词,表明前后句义具有同指性;看到表示转折或让步关系的关联词表明前后句义成反向关系。

  关联词线索解题

  Today ,the social sciences are largely focused on disciplinary problems and internal scholarly debates, rather than on topics with external impact. Analyses reveal that the number of papers including the keywords “environmental changed” or “climate change”have increased rapidly since 2004. (43)_______________.

  [B] However, the numbers are still small: in 2010,about 1,600 of the 100,000 social-sciences papers published globally included one of these Keywords.

  解析:前一句的主干说the number of papers ...... have increased rapidly, 那么下一句应该还会继续围绕number这个中心展开,要么考查顺向关系,要么考查逆向关系,如果没有关系性就没有出题的必要了!

  显然B选项 However, the numbers are still small与之对应,构成转折关系。大意为:虽然论文的数量已经快速的增长,但是这个数量仍然很小。

  总之,“快准狠”解决新题型的关键就在于“找词眼”,希望大家好好利用线索词。

  考研英语阅读技巧:态度词判对错

  有时候每段的第一句话,仅仅是一个表述。而在第2或3句以后,会出现对比或者转折。一般来说,转折后面的是作者的态度。你要注意的是,作者对什么进行了转折。那个关键词一定要找出来。

  某人说过的话,有时并不是题眼,但可以从侧面或某个角度来反映作者的观点,也就是作者想表达的。正确答案都是和这样的观点相一致的'。要把握关键词,有感情色彩的词。

  (一)常作为正确答案的态度词汇:

  1、表肯定态度:

  positive adj.肯定的,实际的,积极的,确实的 favorable adj.赞成的,有利的,赞许的,良好的

  approval n.赞成,承认,正式批准 enthusiasm n.狂热,热心,积极性

  supportive adj.支持的,支援的 defensive为……而辩护

  2、表积极的态度:

  objective客观的 concerned关注的

  confident adj.自信的,确信的 interested adj.感兴趣的,有成见的,有权益的

  optimistic adj.乐观的 positive正面的

  impressive adj.给人深刻印象的,感人的

  3、表否定态度:

  negative adj.否定的,消极的,负的,阴性的 disapproval不赞成

  objection异议 opposition反对

  critical批评的 criticism批评批判

  disgust vi.令人厌恶,令人反感vt.使作呕 detestation n.憎恶,厌恶的人,嫌恶

  indignation愤慨 contempt n.轻视,轻蔑,耻辱,不尊敬

  compromising n.妥协,折衷v.妥协,折衷 worried adj.闷闷不乐的,焦虑的

  4、表怀疑态度:

  suspicion n.猜疑,怀疑 suspicious adj.(~of)可疑的,怀疑的

  doubt v.怀疑 doubtful adj.可疑的,不确的,疑心的

  question v.怀疑 puzzling adj.使迷惑的,使莫明其妙的

  5、表中立态度:

  impartial adj.公平的,不偏不倚的 neutral adj.中立的

  impersonal adj.非个人的 factual adj.事实的,实际的,根据事实的

  detached不含个人偏见的

  (二)不太可能选为正确答案的态度词汇:

  subjective adj.主观的,个人的 indifference n.不关心

  tolerance n.宽容,容忍,忍受 pessimism n.悲观,悲观主义

  gloomy adj.黑暗的,阴沉的,令人沮丧的,阴郁的 optimistic adj.乐观的

  sensitive有感觉的,敏感[锐]的,易受伤害的 scared adj.恐惧的

  reserved adj.保留的,包租的

  radical adj.激进的

  ironic adj.说反话的,讽刺的

  confused adj.困惑的,烦恼的 amazed adj.吃惊的,惊奇的

  concerned adj.关心的,有关的 apprehensive adj.担忧,担心

  mixed喜忧参半 biased有偏见的


【考研英语作文冲刺必看的加分句】相关文章:

考研英语作文提分句式精选12-15

考研英语冲刺06-16

考研英语作文必背的高分句11-22

考研英语作文常用的高分句型12-04

考研英语作文加分句型有哪些11-21

考研英语作文有哪些高分句型11-21

2018考研英语写作高分句型11-05

考研英语阅读考前必看的技巧12-13

考研英语作文有哪些常用的高分句子11-15