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2017成人高考英语动词复习资料
英语动词对于我们来说是十分重要的，它关系到你能否在成考英语中取得好成绩。那么关于成人高考英语动词复习资料有哪些呢?下面百分网小编为大家整理的成人高考英语动词复习资料，希望大家喜欢。
成人高考英语动词复习资料
动词：从一定意义上讲，英语语法就是动词的语法，因此，掌握动词的特性、变化、句型是学习英语语法的重中之重。为了能更好地理解下面的讲课内容，首先要搞清动词的几个基本概念。
1) be 动词和do动词：be动词也称状态动词，用于说明状态或性质，主要用于构成英语的主系表句型;do动词也称为行为动词，分及物动词和不及物动词;
2) 及物动词和不及物动词：不及物动词后面不跟宾语， 也没有被动语态; 及物动词后面一定要有宾语;
3) 双宾语(直接宾语和间接宾语)结构和复合宾语(宾语 + 宾语补足语)结构：比较下面两个句子：
My mother made me a cake.(母亲给我做了块蛋糕。)
My father made me a doctor. (父亲把我培养成一名医生。)
第一句是双宾语结构，即 My mother made a cake for me.
第二句是复合宾语结构，其句法功能为：My father made me (to) be a doctor (I am a doctor)。 说明复合宾语结构中，宾语和宾语补足语之间有"主谓关系".
4) 情态动词：must， should， ought to， can， may， need， used to 等动词称为情态动词，有三大特征：A. 不受主语人称和数的影响，如：He may go now. / May I go now? 句中may的形式不变;B. 否定时在后面加not， 如：You ought not to have cheated her. C. 与另一动词连用，中间不用 + " to "， 如上举例。
请根据上述原则，(从语法角度)说出以下那种表达方式是对的：
A. She needs to see a doctor.
B. She doesn't need to see a doctor.
C. Does she need to see a doctor?
D. She needs not see a doctor.
E. She needn't see a doctor.
F. She doesn't need see a doctor.
G. She needs see a doctor.
从语法角度看，A、B、C、E是对的。
5) 助动词：帮助实意动词构成某种结构的词，如： He did come yesterday; I saw him in the office.(他昨天确实来了;我在办公室见到他的。—— 表示强调)
五个基本句型
根据动词的特性，构成英语中五个基本句型：
1) 主语 + 系动词 + 表语
2) 主语 + 不及物动词 (+ 其他成分)
3) 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语
4) 主语 + 及物动词 + 双宾语
5) 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语
我们在学习5个基本句型时，主要关心每个句型中的出题点在哪里。
成考英语复习试题
Mr. Jones woke early one morning， before the sun had risen. It was a beautiful morning， _1_ he went to the window and looked out. He was _2_ to see a neatly-dressed and mid-aged professor， who _3_ in the university just up the road from Mr. Jones‘ house， coming the direction of the town. He had grey hair thick glasses， and was _4 an umbrella， a morning newspaper and a bag. Mr. Jones thought that he must have _5_ by the night train _6_ taking a taxi.
Mr. Jones had a big tree in his garden， and the children had tied a long 7_ to one of the branches， so that they could swing on it.
Mr. Jones saw the professor _8_ when he saw the rope and looked carefully up and down the road. When he saw that there was _9_ in sight， he stepped into the garden (there was no fence)， put his umbrella， newspaper， bag and hat nearly on the grass and _10_ the rope. He pulled it _11_ to see whether it was strong enough to take his weight， then ran as fast as he could and swung into the _12_ on the end of the rope， his grey hair blowing all around 13_. _14 he swung， sometimes taking a few more _15_ steps on the grass when the rope began to swing _16 slowly for him.
_17_ the professor stopped， straightened his tie， combed his hair carefully， put on his hat， _18_ his umbrella， newspaper and bag， and continued _19_ his way to the university， looking as _20_ and correct and respectable as one would expect a professor to be.
( )1.A. because B. as C. so D. for
( )2.A. surprised B. glad C. worried D. excited
( )3.A. studied B. worked C. stayed D. lived
( )4.A. passing B. doing C. carrying D. sending
( )5.A. left B. gone C. taken D. arrived
( )6.A. because of B. instead of C. by D. with
( )7.A. rope B. line C. stick D. ruler
( )8.A. run B. walk C. jump D. stop
( )9.A. nothing B. nobody C. no room D. no house
( )10.A. carried B. grasped C. took D. threw
( )11.A. hard B. high C. heavily D. greatly
( )12.A. garden B. tree C. land D. air
( )13.A. hands B. his shoulders C. his face D. his neck
( )14.A. Backwards and forwards B. Up and down
C. Left and right D. Around and around
( )15.A. running B. stopping C. rising D. falling
( )16.A. enough B. more C. too D. less
( )17.A. At first B. At last C. At once D. At least
( )18.A. set up B. gave up C. send up D. picked up
( )19.A. on B. for C. by D. with
( )20.A. clean B. slow C. funny D. quiet
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.D
成考饮食推荐
油炸食物
油炸食物在英国被认为是“工人早餐”，它是油腻、高脂肪的食物。对于大多数男性来说，它的卡路里含量特别高。用脂肪包着的香肠或是亚硝酸盐丰富的脂肪培根、黄油炒鸡蛋、土豆煎饼或薯条，食物一旦经高温油炸，其中的.各种营养素被严重破坏。当你正在工作时，你的热量燃烧将会减小，日复一日，你会发现自己逐渐发福。根据研究：18个人里有1人会因为煎炸食物而患上肠癌，根据世界癌症研究基金会研究，因摄取大量的煎炸食物，患上癌症的几率也会提高到63%。你可以将每天早餐改为健康的烤番茄和蘑菇吐司。
松饼
松饼也是我们经常作为早餐吃的食物，可以从熟食店、三明治店或者咖啡厅里买到，通常是因为要迟到了就顺便拿着它。这个食物中也含有大剂量的糖分，会导致糖分的摄取过量。因为松饼是一个相对廉价的生产过程，也许通常大于在家里自己制作的，因此它含有高卡路里的热量，千万不要被低脂肪的水果松饼所愚弄，因为里面确实含有或多或上的糖和脂肪。如果你喜欢吃松饼，那就请在家里做吧!
煎饼
一个煎饼通常是由面粉、鸡蛋、牛奶和黄油的混合物。这个组合几乎就使一个完整的全脂牛奶。面粉是简单的碳水化合物，可以快速分解，会造成胰岛素的迅速升高，这个时候必须配合新鲜的水果，如果一旦你的血糖飙升到最高值，卡路里的含量也是最高的。如果你喜欢吃煎饼，避免盒装，并尝试伴有纯奶酪或者香草酱一起食用，一般情况下，这是菜单上最好的早餐食物。
面包圈和奶酪
作为早餐食物的面包圈同样是一个不健康的食物，普通的面包圈并不可怕，最多是经过煎炸程序后的食物，但是它里面经常含有糖分和碳水化合物。它们都会导致胰岛素迅速上升到最高，一旦你将它与奶酪组合在一起，食物中的饱和脂肪和卡路里将会大幅度增加。最健康的方法是选择一些小麦面包圈和以坚果、黄油成分为主的奶酪，同时还可以保持一整天的精力。
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