最新高考英语考点闯关二十三定语从句限制性非限制性,当先行词为等时定语从句的引导词用而不用,答案解析句意所有能吃的东西都被吃光了,引导定语从句即在定语从句中作状语。

高考英语句子成分分析2017-07-10 09:37:05 | #1楼回目录

龙源期刊网 http://www.oh100.com

高考英语句子成分分析作者:赵斯明

来源:《新高考·高三英语》2016年第07期

(三轮秒杀)2016最新高考英语考点闯关(二十三)定语从句(限制性、非限制性,侧重句子成分分析)2017-07-10 09:38:13 | #2楼回目录

2016最新高考英语考点闯关(二十三)定语从句(限制性、非限制性,

侧重句子成分分析)

1.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.

A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich

2.Doyouknowtheman_______?A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke3.Thefactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.

A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich

4.Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich5.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,________ofgreatimportancetoscience.

A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkis

6.Isoxygentheonlygas_______helpsfireburn?

A.thatB./C.whichD.it

7.Thisisthefirsttime________hehasbeenhere.

A.thatB.whenC.atwhichD.which

8.Idon'tlike________youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.theywayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich

9.Allthatcanbeeaten_______eatenup.

A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen

10.Ihaveboughttwoballpointpens,_______writeswell.A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich

11.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,___hecouldsee____wasgoingoninsidehouse.

A.which;whatB.throughwhich;what

C.throughthat;whatD.what;that

12.Is_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere

13.Ihavetwogrammarbooks,______areofgreatuse

A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhich14.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.

A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what

15.Icanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespent

together.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when

2016最新高考英语考点闯关(二十三)定语从句(限制性、非限制性,侧重句子成分分析)

1.答案A【解析】句意:让我最感兴趣的地方是少年宫。which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语.

2.答案C【解析】句意:你认识和我说话的那个人吗?“和谁讲话”要说speaktosb.全句应为DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.to后不加who做宾语,故排除B。C.是省

略了关系代词whom的结构,在定语从句中关系代词作宾语(如whom),可以省略。

3.答案C【解析】句意:下周我们将要参观的工厂离这儿不远。which是关系代词,在从句中作visit的宾语,其他几个答案都不能作宾语。

4.答案C【解析】句意:你知道中国共产党成立的那年吗?when是关系副词,指代theyear,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。

5.答案A【解析】句意:他取得了另外一个了不起的发现,我认为这项发现对科学有很大的

作用。做此题的关键是要知道Ithink在定语从句中作插入语,做题时将其去掉便可容易得到答案,which在非限制性定语从句中做主语。

6.答案A【解析】句意:氧气是唯一的一种有助于火燃烧的气体吗?先行词gas被only修饰,关系代词要用that,而不用which,且which在定语从句中作主语。

7.答案A【解析】句意:这是他第一次去那儿。当先行词为thefirsttime,thelasttime等时,定语从句的引导词用that而不用when。

8.答案A【解析】句意:我不喜欢你对她说话的方式。当先行词为way时,定语从句的引导词用that或inwhich,也可省略,本句中的theway作like的宾语,且省略了关系代词。

9.答案B【解析】句意:所有能吃的东西都被吃光了。本句话中主句的主语是all,为抽象概念.因此,其谓语应用单数的hasbeen结构,关系代词that引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语

10.答案C【解析】句意:我买了两支圆珠笔,它们都不好写。先行词是twoballpointpens,用关系代词which,并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念.因此,C是正确选项

11.答案B【解析】句意:这个聪明的乃还在墙上挖了一个洞,通过这个洞他能看见房子里发生了一切。throughwhich引导定语从句,throughwhich即throughthehole,在定语从句中作状语。what引导的是see的宾语从句,并作从句的主语

12.答案B【解析】句意:这是上周一些德国朋友参观的学校吗?为便于理解,改写本句话:ThisistheschoolthatsomeGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek,不难看出,句中少了主语和表语。作表语的theschool被先行词that引导的定语从句修饰,that同时又作visited的宾语,所以被省略了。

13.答案D【解析】句意:我有两本语法书,它们都有很大的作用。主句中的two表明不能选A,从句中的are表明不能选B.bothofwhich用来引导非限制性定语从句。

14.答案A【解析】句意:去年夏天,我游玩了杭州以其闻名于世的西湖。以forwhich引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语befamousfor"以..而闻名",which指代theWestLake。

15.答案A【解析】句意:我永远不会忘记我们在一起工作和度过的日子。先行词theday都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作时间状语,因此要用关系副词when,第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句。

高考英语长难句分析句子成分填空2017-07-10 09:35:58 | #3楼回目录

高考英语长难句

1.FirstforwardbytheFrenchmathematicianPierredeFormatintheseventeenthcentury,thetheorem(定理)hadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,aFrenchwomanscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem,andwhohadtodrelikeamaninordertobeabletostudyattheEcolabpolytechnique.

2.ItisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperasaresultofuseofInternet-connectedcomputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecantellyouthatwhene-mailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime.Thatis,thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecentyearsislargelyduetotheincreaseduseoftheInternet.

3.Perhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandinternetusepushesupdemandforpaperfromthehigh-techindustryitself,whichseesprintingasoneofitsmost

4.Theactiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepaper________(make)frommaterialsotherthanwood,suchasagriculturalwaste.

5.MostlyfromEnglishandChinese,thesetermsareoftenchangedintoformsnolonger____________(understand)bynativespeakers.

6.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknessesstoodatthepointinhistorymagicendedandsciencebegan.

7.bythePortugueseadmiralofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810,theisland________(belong)toGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.

8.Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan1000hugestonefigures,moat(城壕),

15.Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10andthey’reveryinteractiveandcreativeinthattheybuildasenseofdrama______(base)onasubject.

16.Themostimportantideabehindthekindofpartyplanningdescribedhereisthat)itbringsparentsandchildrenclosertogether.

21.Supportersofundergrounddevelopment_____(say/says)thatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth’sspace.

25.Whereasawoman’sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleaveafailingmarriage,itwasn’tunusualtohearamansayhedidn’tknowhisfriend’smarriagewasinserioustroubleuntilheappearedonenightaskingifhecouldsleeponthesofa.

26.Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedmajorlanguagegroups.

28.Weevenhavedifferentwordsforsomefoods,meatparticular/indetail),dependingonwhetheritisstilloutinthefieldsorathomereadytobecooked,whichshowsthefacttheSaxonpeasantsweredoingthefarming,whiletheupper-claNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.

29.WhenAmericansvisitEuropeforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfindGermanymore―Foreign‖thanFrancebecausetheGermantheyseeonsignsandadsseemsmuchmoredifferentfromEnglishthanFrenchdoes.翻译

31.Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificate________(record)theirsuccess,whenguestsleavetheigloohoteltheywillreceiveapaperthattheyhavehadatasteofadventure.

32.Themajormarketforcerestsinthegrowingpopulationofwhite-collaremployees,whocanaffordthenewservice,inotherwords,Shanghai’scarrentalindustryisgrowingsofastmainlyduetotheincreasingnumberofwhite-collaremployees.翻译

35.___________(Picture)thefuturewillservetheinterestsofthepresentandfuturegenerations.

38.Thehotsunhadcausedthedough(面团)todouble__(介词)sizeandthefermentingyeast(酵母)madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughitwerebreathinganditlookedlikesomeunknownbeingfromouterspace.

44.Thepresentquestionisthatmanypeopleconsiderimpossiblewhatisreallypossibleifeffortismade.(翻译)

45.Illandsufferingasshewasaftertheinhumanpunishment,sheyetremainedsocheerfulandconfident,eagertodevotethelittlestrengthlefttoher__________(tohelp/help/tohelping/helping)theothercomrades.

46._______(free)fromTVand_______(force)tofindtheirownactivities,theymighttakearidetogethertowatchthesunset.

49.Still,hecouldnothelpthinkingthatifanything_____________(shallhappen/shouldhappen/musthappen/happens),thenearestpersonhecontactbyradio,unletherewasashipnearby,wouldbeonanisland885milesaway.

历届高考英语长难句theorem(定理)hadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,includingaFrenchwomanscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem,andwhohadtodrelikeamaninordertobeabletostudyattheEcolabpolytechnique.

2.ItisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperasaresultofuseofInternet-connectedcomputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecantellyouthatwhene-mailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime.Thatis,thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecentyearsislargelyduetotheincreaseduseoftheInternet.

3.Perhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandinternetusepushesupdemandforpaperagriculturalwaste.

understoodbynativespeakers.

6.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointin

7.DiscoveredbythePortugueseadmiralofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810,theislandbelongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.

8.Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan1000hugestonefigures,moat,theislandismostfamous.

15.Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10andthey’reveryinteractiveandcreativeinthattheybuildasenseofdramabasedonasubject.

16.Themostimportantideabehindthekindofpartyplanningdescribedhereisthatitbringsparentsandchildrenclosertogether.

21.Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth’sspace.

25.Whereasawoman’sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleaveafailingmarriage,itwasn’tunusualtohearamansayhedidn’tknowhisfriend’smarriagewasinserioustroubleuntilheappearedonenightaskingifhecouldsleeponthesofa.

26.Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedpeoplestotwomajor

languagegroups.

28.Weevenhavedifferentwordsforsomefoods,meatinparticular,dependingonwhetheritisweredoingthefarming,whiletheupper-claNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.

29.WhenAmericansvisitEuropeforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfindGermanymore―Foreign‖thanFrancebecausetheGermantheyseeonsignsandadsseemsmuchmoredifferentfromEnglishthanFrenchdoes.

31.Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecordingtheirsuccess,thatis,whenguestsleavetheigloohoteltheywillreceiveapaperthattheyhavehadatasteofadventure.

32.Themajormarketforcerestsinthegrowingpopulationofwhite-collaremployees,whocanaffordthenewservice,inotherwords,Shanghai’scarrentalindustryisgrowingsofastmainlyduetotheincreasingnumberofwhite-collaremployees.

38.Thehotsunhadcausedthedough(面团)todoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast(酵母)madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughanditlookedlikesomeunknownbeingfromouterspace.

made.

confident,eagertodevotethelittlestrengthlefttohertohelpingtheothercomrades.

thesunset.

49.Still,hecouldnothelpthinkingthatifanythingshouldhappen,thenearestpersonhecontactbyradio,unletherewasashipnearby,wouldbeonanisland885milesaway.

历届高考英语长难句100句精选theorem(定理)hadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,includingaFrenchwoman

scientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem,andwhohadtodrelikeaman

inordertobeabletostudyattheEcolabpolytechnique.

这个定理,先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出,曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难,包括

一位法国女科学家,她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展,她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊

科尔理工学院学习。

简析:夹杂过去分词短语,现在分词短语,动名词及两个定语从句。

2.ItisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperasaresultofuseofInternet-connected

computers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecantellyouthatwhene-mailis

introduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime.Thatis,thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecent

yearsislargelyduetotheincreaseduseoftheInternet.

由于因特网的使用,计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的,然而几乎任何在办公室工作的人能

告诉你,当引进电子邮件后,打印机就开始超时工作。也就是说近年来人们对于纸张的日益

需求主要是由于因特网越来越多的使用。

简析:夹杂较复杂的句型结构,关键词justabout几乎;overtime超时地。

3.Perhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandinternetusepushesupdemandforpaperfromthehigh-techindustryitself,which(NMET2003.E篇)

或许,表明电脑及因特网使用促进人们对于纸张的需求的最好迹象源于高科技产业本身,印

刷业被认为是高科技产业极有前景的新市场之一。

简析:夹杂较复杂的句型结构,关键词promising有前途的。4.Theactiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepapermadefrommaterialsotherthanwood,suchas

agriculturalwaste.

这个行动组也发现一种人们可接受的纸,制成这种纸的原料不是木料,而是农业废料。

简析:关键词otherthan而不是。understoodbynativespeakers.

这些术语,主要从英语和汉语引入,经常会变成不再被说本族语的人们理解的形式。

简析:关键词term术语。

6.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointin

牛顿被证明是一位很有才华的科学家,他处于一个魔术终结科学开启的历史时期,他也有普通人所特有的弱点。

简析:夹杂两个定语从句。7.DiscoveredbythePortugueseadmiralofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810,theisland

belongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.

这个岛屿,于1506年被同名的葡萄牙上将发现,在1810年有人居住,现在属于英国,人口数有几百人。简析:有两个过去分词短语作状语。

8.Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,them

plentyoftimetobuildmorethan1000hugestonefigures,moat,theislandis

mostfamous.

他们已有一千多年与外界没有联系,这给他们充足的时间来修建1000多座巨大的石像,被

称为莫艾,因为有这个东西这个岛屿极其出名。

简析:夹杂有现在分词短语,过去分词短语及定语从句。

15.Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10andthey’reveryinteractiveandcreativeinthatthey

我们的(生日)聚会针对两到十岁的小孩,它们互动感强,富有创新,因为它们能基于一个

主题构建一种戏剧的氛围。简析:关键词aimfor针对;inthat在于。

16.Themostimportantideabehindthekindofpartyplanningdescribedhereisitbrings

parentsandchildrenclosertogether.

在这里叙述的这种筹备(生日)聚会的计划所带有的最重要的观点在于它能让父母和孩子的

关系更加密切。简析:夹杂过去分词短语及表语从句。

21.Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisa

goodwaytousetheearth’sspace.

地下发展的支持者说在地下搞建筑而不是在地上搞建筑是一种利用地球空间的办法。

简析:关键词ratherthan而不是。

25.Whereasawoman’sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleaveafailing

marriage,itwasn’tunusualtohearamansayhedidn’tknowhisfriend’smarriagewasin

serioustroubleuntilheappearedonenightaskingifhecouldsleeponthesofa.一个女人最亲密的女性朋友可能是第一个告诉她离开一次失败的婚姻;而听见一个男人说直

到他的朋友一天晚上问他是否可以睡在他家的沙发上他才知道他朋友的婚姻已非常糟糕,这

是很平常的。

简析:夹杂多种语法结构notunusual=usual;notuntil,直到才。

26.Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedpeoplestotwomajor

languagegroups.

1066年以前,在我们现在称为英国的土地上,住着属于两个主要语种的民族。

简析:倒装句,并含有定语从句及分词短语。

28.Weevenhavedifferentwordsforsomefoods,meatstilloutinthefieldsorathomereadytobecooked,whichshowsthefactthattheSaxonpeasants

weredoingthefarming,whiletheupper-claNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.

我们甚至对某些食物有不同的单词,特别是肉类,取决于它是长在田野里,还是在家里准备

煮着吃,这就表明一个事实,即萨克森农民在农田干活,而上层阶级的诺曼人在大吃大喝。

简析:含对比。

29.WhenAmericansvisitEuropeforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfindGermanymore―Foreign‖

thanFrancebecausetheGermantheyseeonsignsandadsseemsmuchmoredifferentfrom

EnglishthanFrenchdoes.

当美国人第一次游览欧洲时,他们通常发现德国比法国对他们来说更加“陌生”,因为他们

在标牌和广告上看到的德语,比起法语更加不同于英语。简析:含比较级句型结构。

31.Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecordingtheirsuccess,thatis,when在他们逗留之后,所有的游客都会收到一份生存证明记录他们的成功,也就是说当游客离开

小冰屋旅馆时,他们会得到一份证明,表明他们曾尝试过冒险。

简析:含两个分词短语,关键词state表明。

32.Themajormarketforcerestsinthegrowingpopulationofwhite-collaremployees,whocan

affordthenewservice,inotherwords,Shanghai’scarrentalindustryisgrowingsofastmainly

duetotheincreasingnumberofwhite-collaremployees.

主要的市场因素取决于白领工人的人数增

加,这些人付得起这种新型服务,换句话说,

上海的汽车出租行业发展如此快,主要因为

白领工人人数的增加。

简析:关键词restin依赖。

33.Thatyouwon’tbeforlongmeansitwon’t

belongbefore

you’llhavetorecycleyourrubbish.

(NMET2000.E篇)

你不会等很长时间意味着过不了多久你就会

回收你的垃圾。

简析:夹杂主语从句及宾语从句。

34.Thesewords,Ihavejustmadeup,haveto

standforthing

andideasthatwesimplycan’tthinkof.

(NMET2000.D篇)

这些词,是我编造的,只是代表我们不能想

到的事物和观念。

简析:关键词makeup编造。

35.Picturing(Imagining)thefuturewillserve

theinterests

ofthepresentandfuturegenerations.

(NMET2000.D篇)

设想未来有益于现在和将来的几代人。

简析:关键词picture活用为动词想象,设想。

http://www.oh100.com cisionthinkingisnotunlikepoker—it

oftenmatters

notonlywhatyouthink,butalsowhatothers

thinkyouthink

andwhatyouthinktheythinkyouthink.

(NMET2000.C篇)

做决策像打扑克牌,起作用的不但是你怎么

想的,还包括别人对你的想法是怎么看的以及你对别人的看法是如何考虑的。

简析:含较复杂的句型结构notunlike=likenot

onlybutalso不仅而且

37.Theeasywayoutisn’talwayseasiest.(NMET2000.B篇)

解决问题容易的办法并非总是最容易的。

简析:关键词thewayout解决问题的办法。

38.Thehotsunhadcausedthedough(面团)todoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast(酵母)madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughitwerebreathinganditlookedlikesomeunknownbeingfromouterspace.(NMET2000.B篇)

炙热的太阳导致面团面积加倍,酵母使面团的表面摆晃叹息,似乎它在呼吸,它看上去像某种来自外部空间的无名生物。

简析:比喻形象生动。

39.Afterall,whatlivelychildrenwouldn’tsettleforspendingonlyhalfthedaydoingordinaryschoolwork,andacting,singingordancingtheirwaythroughtheotherhalfoftheday?(NMET1999.E篇)

毕竟,难道这些活泼可爱的孩子们不满足于半天搞普通教育的文

化课,半天搞表演、唱歌、舞蹈等舞台训练吗

简析:反问句式,语气强烈。

40.Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedarkso

hecouldgofor

arun,hadforgottenwearhissafetybelt—a

mistake75%ofthe

USpopulationmakeeveryday.(NMET1999.

D篇)

爸爸,急匆匆地在天黑之前赶回家,以

便他能出去跑步,却忘记系安全带—这是75%

的美国人每天犯的一个错误。

简析:关键词forarun去跑步。

41.Thesummitwastomarkthe25th

anniversary(周年)ofpresident

Nixon’sjourneytoChina,whichwasthe

turningpointin

China-USrelations.(NMET1998.B篇)

这次高峰会是为了纪念尼克松总统访华25周

年,尼克松访华是中美关系的转折点。

简析:关键词mark纪念。

42.Manyoftheproblemsareofcollegelevelandthesepupilscanfigurethemout.(NMET1997.A篇)

很多问题是大学水平,这些小学生能够解答出来。

简析:关键词beofcollegelevel大学水平,figureout解决,解答。

43.RisingthroughtheroofistheToweroftheSun,insidewhichstandsa160­–foot–tallTreeofLife.

穿过屋顶矗立着太阳之塔,在里面有一棵160英尺高的生命之树。

简析:含有两个倒装句。

44.Thepresentquestionisthatmanypeopleconsiderimpossiblewhatisreallypossibleifeffortismade.

目前的问题是,很多人把其实只要付诸努力就能做到的事情看成是做不到的。

简析:consider后的宾语后置。

45.Illandsufferingasshewasaftertheinhumanpunishment,sheyetremainedsocheerfulandconfident,eagertodevotethelittlestrengthlefttohertohelpingtheothercomrades.

她受过重罚,而且有病,可她却这样愉快,这样充满了信心,这样用尽她所剩的力量来帮助其他同志。

简析:含有让步状语从句及形容词短语作状

语。

46.FreedfromTV,forcedtofindtheirown

activities,they

mighttakearidetogethertowatchthesunset.

如果他们从电视中的束缚中解脱出来,不得

不自己安排活动,他们可能会全家驱车去看日落。

简析:含有两个过去分词短语。

47.Iwentaroundtothefrontofthehouse,sat

downonthe

steps,and,thecryingover,Iached,Andmy

fathermusthave

hurt,too,alittle.

我绕到房子的前面,坐在台阶上,哭了一阵

之后,我感到阵阵心痛,我的父亲心里肯定也有一点不好受。

简析:动作描写,情真意切。

48.Itcoveredthewholedistancefrombroken–heartedmiserytoburstinghappiness—toofast.先是令人心碎的痛苦,继而是极度的喜悦,从一个极端到另一个极端—变换得实在太快了。

简析:比喻形象生动。

49.Still,hecouldnothelpthinkingthatifanythingshouldhappen,thenearestpersonhecontactbyradio,unletherewasashipnearby,wouldbeonanisland885milesaway.

他禁不住寻思起来,要是果真有什么意外,除非附近有条船,他用无线电能联系上的最近的人远在885英里以外的岛上。

简析:含虚拟语气。

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