2018年辽宁营口中考英语二模试题及答案

　　对于中考试题有一个清晰的认识，才能争取更好的成绩、报考优秀的高中，下面是百分网小编整理的2018年中考模拟试题，希望能帮到你。

　　2018年辽宁营口中考英语二模试题

　　(考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分)

　　注意事项：

　　1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

　　2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

　　第I卷(选择题部分共55分)

　　Ⅰ. 单项选择(共20分)

　　1._______ great fun it is to play computer games on _______ QQ!

　　A. How; / B. What; the C. How; the D. What; /

　　2. I don’t mind _______ scared, so I’ve made up my mind ______ the horror film.

　　A. feeling, to watch B. feeling, watching C. to feel, to watch D. to feel, watching

　　3. There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them.

　　A. so, so B. such, such C. such, so D. so, such

　　4. _______ Millie was watching TV, Eddie was sleeping.

　　A. While B. When C. As D. Since

　　5.——Dad, must I finish my homework today?——No, you . You may do it tomorrow.

　　A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. don’t D. won’t

　　6. Not only my friend but also I ______ interested in action films. We often see films together.

　　A. be B. am C. is D. are

　　7. you practice your English every day, you won’t make any progress on it.

　　A. Although B. If C. Unless D. Since

　　8. The murder happened _______ between nine and eleven last night.

　　A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times

　　9. —Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2011?

　　—Yes, but I think it’s ______. I fell asleep when I saw it.

　　A. exciting B. boring C. bored D. excited

　　10. The number of chairs in the r oom __ ten. I’m afraid a number of chairs in the room ___ lost.

　　A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are

　　11. He was last seen _________in his office at about 7:15 p.m..

　　A. work B. working C. to work D. worked

　　12. —What did your father ask you? —He asked me ___________.

　　A. whom I was chatting with B. where am I with my friends

　　C. when would I go home D. if I have finished my homework

　　13.The sports meeting was because of the rain.

　　A. put out B. put away C. put off D. put up

　　14.James with the Greens the White Tower Park if it tomorrow.

　　A. are going to; isn’t rainy B. are going to; doesn’t rain

　　C. is going to ; won’t rain D. is going to; isn’t rainy

　　15.-Could you look after my daughter for me while I’m away? -___________.

　　A. Yes, here you are B. You’re welcome C. Yes, please D. With pleasure

　　16. — Would you mind my sitting here?— ____. It’s for Miss Green.

　　A. Of course not B. Not at all C. You’d better not D. Never mind

　　17. ____ Sally _____B ob sings well. I believe must be winners in the singing competition.

　　A. Neither/ nor B. Not only/but also C. Either/ or D. Both/ and

　　18. I can’t memorize new words unless they ____ many times.

　　A. spell B. were spelt C. are spelt D. will spell

　　19. -I saw Emma in the supermarket this morning.- Impossible. ____ Tibet

　　A. She wants to go B. She has been to C. She has never been to D. She has gone to

　　20. - We can use QQ to talk with each other online.- Great! Could you tell me _____it?

　　A. how to use B. what to use C. where it use D. when to use

　　II.完形填空(共15分，每小题1分)

　　根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(共15分，每小题1分)

　　These days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no

　　1 in sports? It may not be true. They often say they have 2 more important things to do.

　　What are these important things? Exams! They have to 3__ themselves ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school. So many of them almost 4 bookworms(书呆子). In the past in the summer holidays, they could do 5 they liked, but now they have to 6__ all their time preparing. So 7 have kept them away from going in for sports.

　　Because of the pressure(压力) from 8 parents and teachers, they 9 to work harder and spend most of their time 10__ books. As for the students themselves, they don’t want to 11 the lessons because they want to further their studies. So it is necessary to give __12 of their spare time to their studies and 13 up their school sports.

　　It’s true a good education cannot go without physical training, the __14 _ is true, a quick mind hardly goes along with a 15 body. Without a strong body, you can never do anything well, how can you make great success in life?

　　1. A. interests B. interested C. interesting D. interest

　　2. A. another B. other C. much D. some

　　3. A. make B. have C. get D. let

　　4. A. turn B. grow C. look D. become

　　5. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing

　　6. A. give B. spend C. take D. cost

　　7. A. teachers B. parents C. studies D. holidays

　　8. A. his B. one’s C. their D. other’s

　　9. A. try B. hope C. have D. enjoy

　　10. A. in B. at C. to D. on

　　11. A. miss B. lose C. leave D. fail

　　12. A. few B. any C. all D. none

　　13. A. give B. take C. put D. send

　　14. A. thing B. same C. word D. kind

　　15. A. strong B. heavy C. weak D. ill

　　III. 阅读理解(共20分,每小题1分)

　　根据短文的内容, 选择一个最佳答案,并涂在答题卡上。

　　Passage 1

　　Neighborhood yentas are well—known women. They spend most of their time watching people around them. The yentas have this title for this. “Yenta” is a Yiddish word. It means a trouble maker or a talkative person. Nobody in the street is safe from their eyes or tongue.

　　Yentas certainly are not bad people. They pass on messages and advice. They give up-to-th e-minute weather reports. They know who is doing what. They see，hear，and know all and usually repeat it. They have called themselves reporters.

　　Some of the yentas’ neighbors think them so interested in others’ things that they forget their own. Sometimes, however ,a child has to be found，or a robbery has to be reported. Then what yentas do are helpful. Every neighborhood appreciates its yentas very much. It doesn’t matter what their color，belief or accent is.

　　1. From the passage we know that a yenta___________ .

　　A. is famous for watching people walking B.1ikes talking about others

　　C. can be either a man or a woman D. is not a help at all

　　2.If you live near a yenta，you_________.

　　A. will not be safe B. can’t stop yourself from being watched

　　C. will be stopped when you pass by D. have to pay for their help

　　3.When you are in trouble，yentas_____________ .

　　A. will make a joke on you B. will watch you all the time

　　C. can sometimes give you a hand D. will report that to the police

　　4.The word “up-to-the-minute” means________ . A. oldest B. best C. latest D. worst

　　5.Which of the following is NOT true?

　　A. We can get weather reports from yentas.

　　B. You can learn things about neighbors from yentas.

　　C. Yentas are sometimes a help to others.

　　D. Yentas care more about themselves than about others.

　　Passage 2

　　Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.

　　Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.

　　Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.

　　Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.

　　Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.

　　Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.

　　6. The writer gives us pieces of advice on healthy eating.

　　A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7

　　7. Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?

　　A. Fruits B. Yogurt C. Chips D. Ice cream

　　8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A. Snacks are bad for our health.

　　B. We should keep eating until we are full.

　　C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.

　　D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.

　　9. The underlined(画线)word “digest” means “ ” in Chinese.

　　A. 消化 B. 享用 C.储存 D. 循环

　　10. The passage mainly tells us .

　　A. where to eat B. how to eat C. why to eat D. when to eat

　　Passage 3

　　We provide summer English courses which are the best you can find. You will enjoy coming to Los Angels to learn about American culture and improve your English at the same time. The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. They start at the beginning of July and August. Our teachers are well-trained and very experienced. They teach English classes for four hours a day, You can choose between small groups of two or three, or larger groups of up to 15. We provide weekly tests to see the progress you' re making with your language skills of reading, writing, speaking and listening. We also provide books and other materials.

　　As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the USA. You live with an American family, and you take part in American life. You have meals with an American family and do some activities with them, too. For many of our students this is the most interesting part of the course. Ma ny families create friendships with the students which last a long time. Of course, if you prefer, we can arrange hotel accommodation (住宿).

　　Of course, there are many things to do in Los Angels. Every day we have activities which tak e place after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or the famous beaches around LA. You can also go to various shopping centers, sports centers, movies and concerts. There are also weekend visitors organized to San Francisco and other places of interest in California.

　　We try to give our students the best possible experience of English and life in the USA. Just ask our students! They say our summer English courses are fantastic!

　　We hope that you'll enjoy a course with us, too. If you' re interested, please fill in our application (申请) form where you will also find our list of prices.' The course must be paid for one month before it begins.

　　11. The shortest summer English course will last for

　　A. two weeks B. four weeks C. six weeks D. eight weeks

　　12. Which of the following is TRUE about the summer English courses?

　　A. The students have to take an entrance test.

　　B. Each class has two or three groups of students.

　　C. All the teachers are young but very experienced.

　　D. Tests will be provided regularly to see if students have made progress.

　　13. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

　　A. Accommodation and food.

　　B. Why the students enjoy themselves.

　　C. Sightseeing and other activities after classD. The most interesting part of the summer English courses.

　　14. If you want to take part in the course, you must _______ first.

　　A. pay for a one-month course B. fill in the application form

　　C. choose an American family D. learn about American culture

　　15. The passage is a .

　　A. guide to Los Angeles B. description of life in Los Angeles

　　C. description often English course D. newspaper article on language learning

　　学校

　　班级

　　姓名

　　Passage 4

　　MSG(monosodium glutamate) is a food additive(食品添加剂),which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909.

　　MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its original(原先的) taste and color. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meats, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar. However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions(反应) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant. They included headaches and quick heartbeat(心跳). It was also reported that MSG excited a person’s brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders(神经紊乱). In mice studies done by a university, the evidence sh owed the mice didn’t want to eat the food including MSG.

　　Today many food companies “hide” MSG on food labels(标签) by using different names. If you see “natural flavorings (调味品) ”,“hydrolyzed protein ”and “spices” in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to “report” MSG in a food label. Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some poisonous (有毒的)food additives have been added to the food.

　　To protect people’s health, o ur governments, from central to local, are taking actions to stop factories producing poisonous food additives.

　　16. Monosodium Glutamate is ______ .

　　A. a food B. an additive C. a factory D. a country

　　17. MSG is often used in ______.

　　A. frozen meats B. cups C. clothes D. book covers

　　18. The examples in the second paragraph tell us ________.

　　A . the food including MSG is delicious B. people like to eat in a restaurant

　　C. mice like eating the food including MSG D.MSG is not safe sometimes

　　19.If you see “natural flavorings”, “hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you will know ¬¬¬¬¬¬¬_____________.

　　A. you must eat the food in a hidden way B. the food label must be hidden

　　C.MSG is probably added to the food D. you must report the food to your parents

　　20.The underlined word “substance” in the article means __________.

　　A. color B. material C. taste D. Food

　　第II卷(非选择题共95分)

　　Ⅰ. 补全对话：

　　(A)从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话(有两项是多余的)(5分)

　　(M = Mike S = Sally)

　　(Mike comes to see Dr. White. W: Dr. White; M: Mike)

　　A. Do you think that will help? B. That's true.

　　C. You are wrong. D. What's the trouble, Mike?

　　E. How long have you had the problem? F. Good idea!

　　G. All right, doc tor. I'll try it.

　　W: 1_______________M: Well, doctor. It's my eyes. I can't see clearly.

　　W: 2__________________M: Since last week, I think.

　　W: Let me have a look. Oh, Mike, I guess you are working too hard these days and taking less

　　care of your eyes.

　　M: 3_______ What should I do then?

　　W: Well, when you feel tired, just stop working and come out to enjoy a short rest. Remember,

　　never go to bed too late and don't read in bed.

　　M: 4___________ W: Sure, Mike.

　　M: 5____________ Thank you very much.

　　(B)在下面的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)(10分)

　　A: Hi, Alice! A nice day, isn't it?

　　B: Yes. Spring is coming. __________6___________?

　　A: Tomorrow? Tomorrow is not a good day for planting trees!

　　B: _______7______________?

　　A: I listened to the weather report. It's going to be rainy and windy.

　　B: _________8__________! If it rains, we'll have to stay at home and do some reading.

　　A: Why not come to my home and surf the Internet ? My father bought different parts of the computer and put them together. He made our own computer last week.

　　B: Great! _________9___________?

　　A: My home is near our school. It's a white building. I live on the fourth floor.

　　B: OK! ________10___________. A: See you.

　　Ⅱ. 翻译句子(共20分)

　　(A) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(共14分，每小题2分)

　　1. 我想知道他的叔叔离开家多久了。I wonder_________ _________ his hometown.

　　2. 他们跳舞跳得如此开心以至于他们忘了时间。

　　They danced ____________ ____________________.

　　3. 令他惊讶的是，他看到了真的鲸鱼。

　　________ he saw the real whale.

　　4哪种语言在世界上应用最广泛?

　　Which language is ______________?.

　　5和王林相处很难。____________________________________________________.

　　6. 你最好穿上试一试。______________________________________.

　　7. 今年他在英语上取得巨大进步。_________________________ .

　　(B)根据下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文(共6分，每小题2分)

　　We are in a society full of competition . In fact , everyone is born equal (平等的) . You can do what others do . 8. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways , you may be better than them in other subjects . So everyone has his or her own advantages .Don’t view(考虑) things from a single point of view . Try to discover your own advantages , and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.

　　9 . Competition is not so terrible . Don’t be afraid of it . And don’t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you .10. Remember that self-confidence(自信) is the first step to success . Believe in yourselves and you will be successful one day !

　　III. 选择适当的.词并用正确形式完成短文，把所选词的适当形式写在下面的横线上，使短文内容完整、正确。(每空1分，共10分)

　　take, bad, medicine, hear, careful, nothing,

　　come, month, into, and, wrong, when

　　Mr. Shute lives in a village. He has got a big family and a strong dog. His farm

　　is small ___1____ he is often free in winter. So he goes to a city and finds work there.

　　Once he stayed there for about two ___2______.When New Year was coming, he went

　　back home to see his wife and children. On his way home, something was ____3______

　　with his eyes .When he knocked on his door, his dog ___4____out and was not friendly to him.

　　His wife hurried to drive it away. The next morning he went to see a doctor. The doctor

　　looked over his eyes____5____and gave him some____6____.

　　Before he left, he told the doctor about his dog. When he___7______ this, the doctor

　　began to laugh and said," Maybe something is wrong with your dog's eyes, too. ".___8_____

　　he got home, he told his wife about it. The woman said, "I'm afraid it's true. If a thief comes

　　_____9______ our house, it won't see him and he'll steal something here."

　　Mr. Shute thought his wife was right. He then made his dog____10____ his medicine instead.

　　IV.阅读理解

　　根据短文内容要求完成任务。(共30分,每小题2分)

　　Passage 1阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题

　　A forest fire that burned 55 square kilometers was finally brought under control on Wednesday morning. The fire started on Sunday in Black Bear State Park and quickly spread to nearby areas.

　　On Monday, police evacuated(疏散) the small town of Lawson and ordered the people to leave their homes. The fire destroyed 20 homes in the area and caused heavy damage to 40 others.

　　Nobody was hurt. Officials said the damage to homes and cars was between $l million and $2 million. The government declared (宣布) the town a disaster (灾难) area. The fire spread quickly in the hot, dry weather. Fire fighting was difficult because of strong winds. Firemen from 55 fire departments in the state joined the National Fire Service to put out the fire. Some kept fighting for 24 hours. Fire engines and helicopters(直升飞机)dropped water onto the fire. In order to control the fire, firemen cleared a way around the fire.

　　Police closed King Road to traffic on Tuesday because of heavy smoke. Thousands of tourists had to drive an hour north to Queen Road to pass the fire area.

　　Some people did not follow the police order. Paul Grayson sent his wife and two children to safety, but he stayed. As the fire came within 50 feet of his house, he started thinking, “Am I foolish? Did I stay here too long, just for a house?”

　　1. When and where did the forest fire start? 2. What did the police order the people to do?

　　3. Why was fire fighting difficult? 4. How did the firemen drop water onto the fire?

　　5.What kind of person do you think Paul Grayson was?

　　Passage 2阅读短文，.然后根据要求完成表格。

　　You speak, write a letter, or make a telephone . Your words carry a message. People

　　communicate (交流) with words. But do you know people also communicate without

　　words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears (眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad.

　　When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake (摇) your head and people know you are saying "No". You nod(点头) and people know you are saying "Yes". Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on

　　the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of

　　signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? People can

　　communicate in many other ways. An artist(艺术家) can use his drawings to tell about

　　beautiful mountains , the blue seas and many other things. Books are written to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They can help us

　　to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. Ways of communication

　　People communicate mainly with words. Your words _____6____

　　People communicate______7___ If you want to say something or ask in class,

　　you need to___8_.

　　People also receive messages from ___9____

　　People communicate ______10______. Books, magazines, TV, radio and films can

　　help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.

　　Passage3

　　阅读短文，从A-E五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整，正确。

　　__11____or do something exciting. So people from the country go to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. __12__. Many people take cars or buses for travelling.

　　Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road, _13___. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we came to a farm. It was clean and beautiful. The animals were very lovely, _14___, so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. _15___. Suddenly, a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. What a bad trip it was!

　　IX. 书面表达(共20分)

　　(A)根据要求完成小作文，词数：30—40词左右。(共5分)

　　中考结束后，你一定有许多打算，请写出最想做的一件事，并给出理由。

　　(B)(15分)

　　“安全你我他，幸福千万家”，关爱生命，确保平安，让我们的生活更加幸福安康。请以“Keeping safe_____ (at home/ at school /on the road…)为题写一篇60---80词左右的英语短文。

　　要求：补全标题：条理清晰，语言流畅;文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。内容包括：

　　(1)Is it important to keep safe...?

　　(2)Why do you think so?,

　　(3) How can you be safe...?

　　2018年辽宁营口中考英语二模试题答案

　　第I卷(选择题部分)

　　Ⅰ. 1—5. DACAA 6—10. BCABB 11—15. BACDD 16—20 CBCDA

　　II. 1—5 DCCDC 6 —10 BCCCD 11—15 DCABC

　　III. 1—5 .BBCCD 6---10 BDDAB 11---15 BDABC 16--20 BADCB

　　第II卷(非选择题共95分)

　　Ⅰ. 1—5 DEBAG

　　6.Shall we plant trees tomorrow? /Why not.../Why don't you.../What about .../ Would you like to... 7. How do you know that? / Why? 8. What a pity! / what a shame! / Bad luck!

　　9. But where is your home? / Where do you live? 10. See you tomorrow. / See you.... / Goodbye....

　　II. 1. how long his uncle had been away from 2. so happily that they forgot the time

　　3. To his surprise. 4. most widely used in the world

　　5. It is difficult to get on with WangLin

　　6. You’d better try it on

　　7. He made great progress in English this year.

　　8. 虽然你的同学可能在某些方面比你好，但你可能会在别的科目上比他们好。

　　9.竞争不是那么可怕。别害怕它。

　　10. 记住自信是迈向成功的第一步

　　III. 1. and 2.months 3.wrong 4.came 5.carefully 6. Medicine 7 heard 8.When 9.into 10 take

　　IV.1. On (a) Sunday in Black Bear State Park. 2. To leave their homes.

　　3. Because the winds were strong. / Because of strong winds. 4. They used fire engines and helicopters.5. He was (a little) foolish / loved his family a lot / didn’t know the danger of fires.

　　6. carry a message 7. without words 8. put up your hands 9. Signs 10. in many other ways

　　11—15 EBCAD

　　V.( A ) After the exam , I really want to travel to Dalian. I think Dalian is a very beautiful city. I like the sea there. I can swim in the real sea . I will make me relax. Also I can lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine. How happy I will be !

　　( B ) Keeping safe at school

　　It’s important for us to keep safe at school and it will make us study better and live more happily. In order to keep safe at school, we must do like these.

　　First, we are in order when we are going upstairs or downstairs. Second, we make sure to be safe when we are doing sports. Try not to be hurt. Third, we know about some knowledge of safety. It’s helpful to us.

　　If we follow the advice, we’ll make ourselves safe at school.

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