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英语学习语法及写作

时间:2021-06-30 12:04:55 写作 我要投稿

英语学习语法及写作

  一般现在时表示将来情况

英语学习语法及写作

  一般现在时表示将来情况

  1)在口语中,一般现在时可以表示按规定、计划或时间表要发生的事,通常都有一个表示未来时间的状语:

  The plane takes off at 9:20 a.m. 飞机早上九点二十分起飞 初中英语。

  Their delegation arrives here tomorrow afternoon. 他们的代表团明天下午到达。

  I’m in my office from two to five this afternoon. 今天下午两点到五点我在办公室。

  When does the the play begin? 戏几点开始?

  The train leaves in five minutes’ time. 火车五分钟后离开。

  Are you free tonight? 今晚你有空吗?

  有时可用这个时态叙述整个计划:

  We leave London at 10:00 next Tuesday and arrive in Paris at 13:00. We spend two hours

  in Paris and leave again at 15:00. We arrive in Rome at 19:30, spend four hours in Rome.

  我们下周二上午十点离开伦敦,下午一点抵达巴黎。在巴黎停留两小时,三点再次

  出发。晚七点半到达罗马,在罗马待四个小时。

  2)在时间或条件从句中,须用一般现在时表示将来动作:

  If I see Nancy I’ll ask her. 如果我见到南希我会问她。

  I’ll discuss this with you when we meet. 我们见面时我将和你商讨此事。

  I’ll tell her after you leave. 你走之后我再告诉她。

  We’ll let you know as soon as you arrive. 你一到我们就告诉你。

  In case I forget, please remind me about it. 万一我忘了,请提醒我。

  I won’t write unless her writes first. 除非他先来信,否则我不会给他写信。

  3)还有一些其他从句中,可以用一般现在时表示将来动作:

  I hope that you feel better soon. 我希望不久你能感觉好一点。

  Suppose he doesn’t come, shall we go without him? 假如他不来,我们就自己去吗?

  Assuming it rains tomorrow, what shall we do? 假定明天下雨,我们该怎么办?

  I’ll just say whatever comes into my head. 我将想到什么就说什么。

  Come and stay as long as you please. 你来爱待多久就待多久。

  I’ll get the car fixed no matter how much it costs. 不管花多少钱我都得让人把车修好。

  Whatever happens, I’m going. 不管发生什么情况我都要去。

  However long you argue, you will never convince him.

  不管辩论多久,你永远说服不了他。

  初中英语口语900句(一)

  第一册

  一、 Greetings 问候语

  1. Hello! / Hi! 你好!

  2. Good morning / afternoon / evening! 早晨(下午/晚上)好!

  3. I'm Kathy King. 我是凯西·金。

  4. Are you Peter Smith? 你是彼得·史密斯吗?

  5. Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. 是,我是。/ 不,我不是。

  6. How are you? 你好吗?

  7. Fine, thanks. And you? 很好,谢谢,你呢?

  8. I'm fine, too. 我也很好。

  9. How is Amy / your wife / your husband? 爱米好吗?/你妻子好吗?/你丈夫好吗?

  10. She is very well, thank you. 她很好,谢谢。

  11. Good night, Jane. 晚安,简。

  12. Good-bye, Mike. 再见,迈克。

  13. See you tomorrow. 明天见。

  14. See you later. 待会儿见。

  15. I have to go now. 我必须走了。

  二、Expression In Class 用语

  16. May I come in? 我能进来吗?

  17. Come in, please. 请进。

  18. Sit down, please. 请坐。

  19. It's time for class. 上课时间到了。

  20. Open your books and turn to page 20. 打开书,翻到第20页。

  21. I'll call the roll before class. 课前我要点名。

  22. Here! 到!

  23. Has everybody got a sheet? 每个人都拿到材料了吗?

  24. Any different opinion? 有不同意见吗?

  25. Are you with me? 你们跟上我讲的了吗?

  26. Have I made myself clear? 我讲明白了吗?

  27. Could you say it again? 你能再说一遍吗?

  28. Any questions? 有什么问题吗?

  29. That's all for today. 今天就讲到这里。

  30. Please turn in your paper before leaving. 请在离开前将交上。

  三、Identifying Objects 辨别物品

  31. What's this? 这是什么?

  32. It's a pen. 是支笔。

  33. Is this your handbag? 这是你的手提包吗?

  34. No, it isn't. / Yes, it is. 不,它不是。/是的,它是。

  35. Whose pen is this? 这是谁的笔?

  36. It's Kate's. 是凯特的。

  37. Is that a car? 那是一辆小汽车吗?

  38. No, it isn't. It's a bus. 不,那是一辆公共汽车。

  39. What do you call this in English? 这个用怎么说?

  40. What is the color of your new book? 你的新书是什么颜色的?

  41. How big is your house? 你的房子有多大?

  42. How long is the street? 这条街有多长?

  43. What's the name of the cat? 这猫叫什么名字?

  44. Where's the company? 那个公司在哪儿?

  45. Which is the right size? 哪个尺码是对的?

  四、About Belongings 关于所有物

  46. What's this? 这是什么?

  47. It's an air-conditioner. 这是空调。

  48. Is this yours? 这是你的吗?

  49. Yes, it's mine. 是的,是我的。

  50. Where are my glasses? 我的眼镜在哪儿?

  51. Do you know where I've put my glasses? 你知道我把眼镜搁哪儿了吗?

  52. Over there. 在那边。

  53. On the desk. 在桌上。

  54. Is this your pen? I found it under the desk. 这是你的笔吗?我在桌下捡的。

  55. No. Mine is blue. 不是。我的是蓝的。

  56. Which is your bag? 哪个是你的包?

  57. The bigger one. 大些的那个。

  58. The one on your right. 你右边的那个。

  59. Are these books all yours? 这些书全是你的吗?

  60. Some of them are mine. 一部分是我的。

  五、Identifying People 辨别身份

  61. Who are you? 你是谁?

  62. I'm Jim. 我是吉姆。

  63. Who is the guy over there? 那边那个人是谁?

  64. He's Bob. 他是鲍勃。

  65. Is that girl a student? 那个女孩是吗?

  66. No, she isn't. 不,她不是。

  67. What do you do? 你是做什么的?

  68. I'm a farmer. 我是个农民。

  69. What does he do? 他是干什么的?

  70. He's a manager. 他是个经理。

  71. She must be a model, isn't? 她一定是个模特,不是吗?

  72. I really don't known. 我真不知道。

  73. I have no idea about it. 我一点都不知道。

  74. Can she be a driver? 她可能是个司机吗?

  75. Yes, I think so. 是的,我认为是。

  六、 About Introduction 关于介绍

  76. What's your name? 你叫什么名字?

  77. May I have your name? 能告诉我你的名字吗?

  78. My name is Thomas 初中英语. 我叫汤姆斯。

  79. Just call me Tom. 就叫我汤姆吧。

  80. What's your family name? 你姓什么?

  81. My family name is Ayneswonth. 我姓安尼思华斯。

  82. How do you spell it? 怎么拼?

  83. Who is the lady in white? 穿白衣服的那位小姐是谁?

  84. Could you introduce me to her? 你能把我介绍给她吗?

  85. Rose, let me introduce my friend to you. 罗斯,让我介绍一下我的朋友。

  86. This is Tom. He's my classmate. 这是汤姆。我的同学。

  87. Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。

  88. Nice to meet you, too. 认识你我也很高兴。

  89. Let me introduce myself. 让我自我介绍一下。

  90. How do you do? 你好!

  七、Year, Month And Day 年、月、日

  91. What day is it today? 今天星期几?

  92. It's Monday today. 今天是星期一。

  93. What's the date today? 今天是几号?

  94. It's January the 15th, 1999. 今天是1999年1月15日。

  95. What month is this? 现在是几月?

  96. It's December. 现在是十二月。

  97. What year is this? 今年是哪一年?

  98. It's the year of 1999. 今年是1999年。

  99. What will you do during this weekend? 这周末你干什么?

  100. Does the shop open at 9 am on weekdays? 这家店平日是早上9点开门吗?

  101. It opens at 8 am on weekdays, but at 9 at weekends.

  平日上午8点开,但周末9点开。

  102. What will you do the day after on next? 后天你干什么?

  103. What did you do the week before last? 上上星期你干了什么?

  104. I'll work for the next 5 days. 我要5天(从明天算起)

  105. It's been 5 years since I last saw you. 我已5年没见你了。

  八、Talking About Objects 谈论事物

  106. Do you have a computer? 你有计算机吗?

  107. Yes, I do. 是的,我有。

  108. He has that book, doesn't he? 他有那本书,是吗?

  109. No, he doesn't. 不,他没有。

  110. Do you have any brothers or sisters? 你有兄弟或姐妹吗?

  111. No, I'm a single son. 没有,我是独生子。

  112. Does your computer have a modem? 你的有调制解调器吗?

  113. Do you have shampoo here? 这儿有香波卖吗?

  114. What a beautiful garden you have! 你的花园真漂亮。

  115. Any tickets left? 有剩票吗?

  116. Do you have glue? I need some here. 你有胶水吗?我这里需要一点。

  117. I have some left. 我剩下一些。

  118. If you have more, please give me some. 如果你有多的,请给我。

  119. Do you have my pencil? 你拿了我的铅笔吗?

  120. Yes, I have your eraser, too. 是的,我还拿了你的橡皮。

  九、Talking About Time 叙述时间

  121. What time is it now? 现在几点?

  122. It's two o'clock. 现在两点。

  123. It's a quarter past five. 现在是五点一刻。

  124. It's ten minutes to four. 现在差十分四点。

  125. It's half past nine. 现在是九点半。

  126. It's one o'clock sharp. 现在一点整。

  127. It's not four o'clock. 还没到四点呢。

  128. My watch says two o'clock. 我的表是两点钟。

  129. My watch is two minutes fast. 我的表快了两分钟。

  130. What's the time by your watch? 你的表几点了?

  131. We must arrive there on time. 我们必须准时到那儿。

  132. There are only two minutes left. 只剩两分钟了。

  133. Can you finish your work ahead of time? 你能提前完成工作吗?

  134. The flight is delayed. 飞机晚点起飞。

  135. The meeting is put off. 会议延期了。

  十、About Dates 关于日期

  136. What day is today? 今天星期几?

  137. Today is Monday. 今天星期一。

  138. What's the date today? 今天几号?

  139. Today is May 21st. 今天是五月二十一号。

  140. When were you born? 你什么时候出生的?

  141. I was born on September 1st, 1976. 我出生在1976年9月1日。

  142. What time? 什么时候?

  143. You name the time. 你定时间吧。

  144. I'll meet you tomorrow. 我们明天见面。

  145. Do you know the exact date? 你知道确切日期吗?

  146. Please check the date. 请核实一下日期。

  147. What were you doing this time last year? 去年这时候你在干什么?

  148. How long will the sale last? 折价销售多久?

  149. Only three days. 仅三天。

  150. I'll be back in 5 days. 我五天之后回来。

  初中英语作文大全:我的朋友

  【—之我的朋友】下面是对我的朋友莉莉的介绍,大家可以认真看看哦。

  我的朋友

  My Friend

  My friend’s name is Lily. She is my deskmate. She has long hair, black eyes and a beautiful looking. She is not too tall or too short. It is well-known that she is kind and nice, because she always help other people. Of course, she helps me a lot. She is good at study, especially in 初中政治 English. Because she lives near my home, we often go to school and go home together. We also do homework and play together. We are good friends forever.

  我朋友的名字叫莉莉。她是我的同桌,她有一头长发,黑黑的眼睛,美丽的长相。她既不是很高也不是很矮。她人很好是总所周知的,因为她经常帮助别人。当然,她帮过我很多。她学习很好,特别是在英语方面。因为她住得离我家很近,所以我们常常一起上学一起回家。我们还一起写作业一起玩。我们永远都是好朋友。

  通过上面的阅读,相信同学们对我的朋友的印象不错吧,我的朋友是很不错的,她是我最好的朋友。

  我的新老师—初中英语作文大全

  【—我的.新老师—】下文是老师为同学们带来的关于对老师的印象及自己的看法,同学们对自己的老师是否也有着不一样看法呢?

  My New Teacher

  The new semester has begun. Every thing seems the same as before, except one thing. That is our class has a new English teacher. His name is Yang yang, but we always call his English name, Robert. He is a young and sunshine. He just graduated from university. His pronunciation is very good and I like his spoken English. Robert is humorous and his class is interesting and lively. Except for the textbook, he finds many other articles for class teaching, such as songs, movies and cartoons. He says that we can learn more from what we are interested in. I like this new teacher.

  新学期已经开始了。除了一件事以外,每一件事看起来都和原来一样。那就是我们班来了个新的英语老师。他的名字叫杨阳,但是我们经常叫他的英文名Robert。他年轻阳光,刚刚从大学毕业。他的发音很标准 初中英语,我很喜欢他的口语。Robert很幽默,他的课堂生动有趣。除开课本,他还找了很多文章进行课堂教学,比如歌曲,电影和卡通。他说我们可以从我们感兴趣的东西学到更多。我喜欢这位新老师。

  上面的是关于对老师的英文介绍,同学们对单词和短语都了解呢?如果不懂,记得要查英语字典哦!

  初中英语语法大全之不规则动词过去式及记忆技巧

  要想学好,除了单词的掌握量之外,语法就是最主要最关键的部分了。单词就像铜钱,而语法则是将铜钱串联起来的线。这里给大家提供的是初中英语语法之不规则动词过去式和过去分词的语法及记忆技巧,希望能对各位有所帮助。

  动词的过去式和过去分词是初中英语教学中的重点,而有些动词的不规则变化是这些重点中的难点 初中物理,但这些不规则变化也不是毫无规律可循的。现将初中英语中一些常用的不规则动词变化介绍如下。

  一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词,结尾字母一般是t或d。如:

  cut-cut-cut, hit-hit-hit, put-put-put, cost-cost-cost, let-let-let, shut-shut-shut, set-set-set, hurt-hurt-hurt, spread-spread-spread

  特殊:动词read的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致,read-read-read,但发音分别是[ri:d]-[red]-[red]。

  二、有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。如:

  come-came-come, become-became-become, run-ran-run, overcome-overcame-overcome

  三、有些动词的过去式和过去分词相同。如:

  1. 把单词结尾的字母d改为t。如:

  lend-lent-lent, spend-spent-spent, send-sent-sent

  2. 改变单词中间元音字母。如:

  sit-sat-sat, win-won-won, shine-shone-shone, hold-held-held

  3. 以eep结尾的动词,把eep改为ept。如:

  keep-kept-kept, sleep-slept-slept, sweep-swept-swept

  4. 过去式和过去分词都以augh或ough结尾的动词。如:

  buy-bought-bought, fight-fought-fought, think-thought-thought, bring-brought-brought, teach-taught-taught, catch-caught-caught

  5. 有的以ay结尾的动词,在过去式和过去分词中把ay变成aid。如:

  say-said-said, lay-laid-laid, pay-paid-paid

  6. 另有一些其它形式的变化。如:have-had-had, learn-learnt-learnt, leave-left-left, lose-lost-lost, make-made-made, meet-met-met, feel-felt-felt

  四、有些动词原形中含有字母i,在过去式中变i为a,在过去分词中变i为u。

  五、以字母ow或aw结尾的动词,在变成过去式时,通常把元音字母变成e,在变成过去分词时,通常只在词尾加n。如:

  blow- blew- blown, draw-drew-drawn, grow-grew-grown, throw-threw-thrown, know-knew-known

  六、有些动词的过去分词是在原形词尾加n或en,变成以en结尾的单词。如:

  rise-rose-risen, give-gave-given, take-took-taken, fall-fell-fallen, drive-drove-driven, eat-ate-eaten

  特殊: write-wrote-written, speak-spoke-spoken, ride-rode-ridden, get-got-gotten

  初一英语作文:four seasons

  A year has four seasons. Every season has three months. The weather of one season is different from that of any other. The life cycles of plants are controlled by the seasons.

  The first season is spring. The three months in it are March, April and May. During that time we have warm weather and fine days. All plants come to life. Animals wake up from hibernation. It is time for farmers to get ready for their fields.

  The second season is summer. The three months are June, July and August. The weather is very hot and it often rains. People can go swimming and sightseeing. It is time for all things to grow up.

  The third season is autumn. The three months are September, October and November. The weather becomes cooler and cooler. Leaves begin to fall to the ground 初中学习方法. It is the harvest time for farmers.

  The fourth season is winter. December, January and February are the three months of that season. The weather is very cold, and most of the plants die at that time. Sometimes it snows. People can enjoy skating and skiing. But winter doesn’ t stay with us for a long time, for spring comes again soon.

  初一英语阅读理解解题技巧

  阅读理解是中一个很重要的方面,它反映了直接应用的。中对阅读的测试主要通过完形填空和阅读理解两种题型。今天就阅读理解这一题型加以解析。

  阅读理解题一般有以下几种形式:

  1)根据短文内容,判断正、误

  2)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案

  3)根据短文内容,回答问题

  4)根据短文内容,填写表格

  5)根据短文内容,在改写后的短文中填词

  阅读理解部分的短文内容非常广泛,有人物传记、经济、天文史地、社会文化、科普小品、风土人情、幽默故事及日常生活的各个方面。试题往往就短文中容易误解和忽略之处灵活地提出问题,所用的句型和词语也往往不同于短文中相应部分的句型和词语。

  掌握丰富的词汇及必要的是提高阅读理解能力的先决条件,而了解文化差异及背景常常是十分重要的。因此,同学们应该对讲英语国家的风土人情及发展有一般的常识 初中政治,同时对科普、科幻、天文、等都要有所了解。你们还必须经常进行大量的各种体裁、各种风格的课外阅读,逐步加快阅读速度,不断增进阅读技巧。下面向同学们介绍

  阅读理解的解题步骤和:

  1.通读全文,掌握大意

  做阅读理解题一定要学会通过,从整体上理解短文的大意及中心思想,领会

  出题人的意图。切忌人为地将短文搞得支离破碎,逐词逐句地去感知材料,看一句或几句做一个题目,这样会影响答题的正确率。但是对于一些长句和难句要作语法分析,以便掌握短文的大意和每个句子的确切含义。短文的开头和结尾往往是全文内容的概括,对理解、推理都会有很大的帮助。

  2.细审题意,获取信息

  认真审阅文后的理解题。在审题时要弄清楚试题问的是细节(如人物、时间、地点)

  还是主题大意;是事实还是观点;是从正面问还是从反面问。看清试题后,带着问题再回到正文中去寻找有关的句子、段落,获取重要的信息。然后把所获得的信息点与所给的答案逐一进行认真的比较,以便作出正确的判断。

  3.分层推理,正确答题

  有些理解题可以直接从短文中找到答案。有些深层次的理解题在短文中找不到直接的

  信息点,要经过分析推理,从已有的信息链中判断文章的意思,即应以短文中提供的间接信息点为依据,根据作者的意图,凭借你们自己的社会文化知识和生活经验,加进短文中所没有明确表述的却又与主题有联系的思想和信息,进行合乎逻辑的推理,从而确定正确的选项。

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