2017中考英语词组及短句大全
15.go vi.离开; 移动;运行
I have to go now. 我必须走了。
go bad 变坏;变酸;腐烂
go red 变红
go hungry 挨饿
go wrong 出错;发生故障
go about 随便走/进行
Could you please inform me how togo about contacting a lawyer?请您告诉我怎样去联络律师?
go after 追赶
go ahead 说吧,走吧,做吧(口语),走在前面
Good.now we can go ahead andwrite up the order. 好极了,现在我们可以准备下单了。 go at 从事于
go beyond 超出
It can go beyond the schoolsystem, Ellen. 这可以推广到学校体制以外 Ellen。
go by =pass 经过,过去
He let a week go by before answeringthe letter.他一周以后才回信。
go down 下降
I'll go down to Henry's grocery.He's always open. 我到亨利杂货店去。那里总是开门营业的
go into 进入
Yes, you're right. After all, sheis smart enough to go into business.是啊,你说的对。毕竟,她完全有经商才智。
go off 消失,腐烂,坏的
go out (火)熄灭,过时了,罢工
Why not go out for a walk? 干吗不出去散步?
go over 复习,检查
L go over to the constructionsite with me? 去看一看建筑工地吗
go through 审阅/经历了(痛苦,困难),完成
Would you like to go through ourfactory some time? 什么时候来看看我们的工厂吧?
go up 提高,上涨(价格)
I can go up to the lodge for somehot dogs and drinks. 我可以到那边小屋去弄些热狗和饮料来。
rise up 起来反抗
He that lies down (sleeps) withdogs must rise up with fleas. 与恶人交终会变恶;近朱者赤,近墨者黑。
go around 分配,传播,传开
OK, let's go around the table. 好 让我们顺著桌子来。
go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事
go back to 追溯到…
I'll work for 5 years and then goback to school. 我会工作五年,然后会学校。
go with 相配=match=go along with
They had excepted me to go withthem. 他们原本希望我和他们一起去。
go well with 协调
Salesgirl: Sure. We have bothskirts and trousers that would go well with the sweater. Look to this section.女店员：当然。我们有裙子和长裤都可以配那件毛衣。看看这边。
go too far 太过分了,走太远了
16.hold vt.怀有,持有(见解等)
No, the restaurant will hold ourtable. 不会，餐厅会保留我们的席位。
hold up 主持,耽搁,延误,继续下去,拿起
hold back 阻挡,忍住,保留,隐瞒 hold down 控制,镇压=put down
hold off 延误,保持距离,使"疏远"
hold on 坚持下去,停止,别挂(电话)
He gave them to me to hold on to them. 他给我戒指,要我自己保管。
hold out 坚持到胜利,支持,维持,伸出
hold to 坚持某个看法(路线),紧紧地抓住
OK, hold to the right. 好 在右边停住。
hunt vt.追猎;追赶 vi.打猎
He that will have a hare tobreakfast must hunt overnight. 早餐想吃野兔肉,头晚就须去捕捉。
hunt for 寻找
hunt out 找出来
hunt through 翻找
17.keep vt.保存,保持;留住
We keep in touch with each otherby Email since he left China. 他离开中国以后,我们用Email保持联系。
keep to 坚持某种习惯,遵循,靠(左右)
In England traffic must keep tothe left.在英国,车辆必须靠左行驶。
keep back 留在后面,阻止,忍住
keep down 控制,下降,缩减开支
keep off 避开,远离,让开
keep out 使其等在外面,不让进入
keep up 保持,维持,鼓足勇气
keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事
keep sth from sb 把某事瞒着某人
keep up with 跟上
18.knock vi.&vt.&n.敲,击,打
Why don't you knock it off? 为什么不把它关掉?
knock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到
knock sth down 降低价格,拆除,缩减开支
knock off 下班,停工,很快地写出文章
knock sb up 匆匆做饭,敲门把某人叫醒,使某人疲倦
knock at 敲(门)
There was a knock at the door. Itwas the second time someone had interrupted me that evening.(有人敲门,那是那天晚上打扰我的第二个。)
knock sb up 把某人叫醒
19.know vt.知道;认识;通晓
Do you know where I've put my glasses?你知道我把眼镜搁哪儿了吗?
know about 了解,知道情况
How much do you know about theworks of George Eliot? 乔治艾略特的作品你知道多少?
know of 听说,知道为什么
be know for sth 以...出名
as is known to all 众所周知
20.lay vt.放,安排,铺设,覆盖
lay aside 放在…一边,积蓄
lay down 放下,制定计划 l
ay emphasis on sth 强调
lay down one's life for 为...献出生命
lay out 布置;设计
lay off 解雇
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