2025年中秋诗词双语赏析

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2025年中秋诗词双语赏析

　　大家都知道，中秋节是个团圆的日子，古代许多文人墨客也创作了许多有关中秋节的诗句：例如，李白的“举头望明月，低头思故乡。”王维的“独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。”等等……下面yjbys网小编要给大家介绍的是苏轼的《水调歌头》中英赏析，希望大家喜欢!

2025年中秋诗词双语赏析

　　苏轼《水调歌头》

　　明月几时有?把酒问青天。

　　不知天上宫阙，今夕是何年?

　　我欲乘风归去，又恐琼楼玉宇，高处不胜寒。

　　起舞弄清影，何似在人间。

　　转朱阁，低绮户，照无眠。

　　不应有恨，何事长向别时圆?

　　人有悲欢离合，月有阴晴圆缺，此事古难全。

　　但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。

　　许渊冲先生译作：

　　How long will the full moon appear?

　　Wine cup in hand, I ask the sky.

　　I do not know what time of the year

　　’Twould be tonight in the palace on high.

　　Riding the wind, there I would fly,

　　Yet I’m afraid the crystalline palace would be

　　Too high and cold for me.

　　I rise and dance, with my shadow I play.

　　On high as on earth, would it be as gay?

　　The moon goes round the mansions red

　　Through gauze-draped window soft to shed

　　Her light upon the sleepless bed.

　　Why then when people part, is the oft full and bright?

　　Men have sorrow and joy; they part or meet again;

　　The moon is bright or dim and she may wax or wane.

　　There has been nothing perfect since the olden days.

　　So let us wish that man

　　Will live long as he can!

　　Though miles apart, we’ll share the beauty she displays.

　　林语堂先生译作：

　　How rare the moon, so round and clear!

　　With cup in hand, I ask of the blue sky,

　　"I do not know in the celestial sphere

　　What name this festive night goes by?"

　　I want to fly home, riding the air,

　　But fear the ethereal cold up there,

　　The jade and crystal mansions are so high!

　　Dancing to my shadow,

　　I feel no longer the mortal tie.

　　She rounds the vermilion tower,

　　Stoops to silk-pad doors,

　　Shines on those who sleepless lie.

　　Why does she, bearing us no grudge,

　　Shine upon our parting, reunion deny?

　　But rare is perfect happiness--

　　The moon does wax, the moon does wane,

　　And so men meet and say goodbye.

　　I only pray our life be long,

　　And our souls together heavenward fly!

　　月夜忆舍弟

　　杜甫

　　戍鼓断人行，秋边一雁声。

　　露从今夜白，月是故乡明。

　　War drums break people’s journey drear;

　　A swan honks on autumn frontier.

　　Dew turns into frost since tonight;

　　The moon viewed at home is more bright.

　　有弟皆分散，无家问死生。

　　寄书长不达，况乃未休兵。

　　I’ve brothers scattered here and there;

　　For our life or death none would care.

　　Letters can’t reach where I intend;

　　Alas! The war’s not come to an end.

　　（许渊冲译）

　　关山月

　　李白

　　明月出天山，苍茫云海间。

　　长风几万里，吹度玉门关。

　　汉下白登道，胡窥青海湾。

　　From Heavens Peak the moon rises bright,

　　Over a boundless sea of cloud.

　　Winds blow for miles with main and might

　　Past the Jade Gate which stands so proud,

　　Our warriors march down the frontier

　　While Tartars peer across Blue Bays.

　　由来征战地，不见有人还。

　　戍客望边色，思归多苦颜。

　　高楼当此夜，叹息未应闲。

　　From the battlefield outstretched here,

　　None have come back since olden days.

　　Guards watch the scene of borderland,

　　Thinking of home, with wistful eyes.

　　Tonight upstairs their wives would stand,

　　Looking afar with longing sighs.

　　（许渊冲译）

　　静夜思

　　李白

　　床前明月光，疑是地上霜。

　　举头望明月，低头思故乡。

　　Before my bed a pool of light—

　　O can it be hoar-frost on the ground?

　　Looking up, I find the moon bright;

　　Bowing, in homesickness I’m drowned.

　　Notes: Seeing a pool of moonlight, the poet is drowned in the pond of homesickness.

　　（许渊冲译）

　　月下独酌

　　李白

　　花间一壶酒，独酌无相亲;

　　举杯邀明月，对影成三人。

　　From a wine pot amidst the flowers,

　　I drink alone without partners.

　　To invite the moon I raise my cup.

　　Were three, as my shadow shows up.

　　月既不解饮，影徒随我身;

　　暂伴月将影，行乐须及春。

　　Alas, the moon doesnt drink.

　　My shadow follows but doesnt think.

　　Still for now I have these friends,

　　To cheer me up until the spring ends.

　　我歌月徘徊，我舞影零乱;

　　醒时同交欢，醉后各分散。

　　永结无情游，相期邈云汉。

　　I sing; the moon wanders.

　　I dance; the shadow scatters.

　　Awake, together we have fun.

　　Drunk, separately were gone.

　　Lets be boon companions forever,

　　Pledging, in heaven, well be together.

　　（Ying Sun 译）

　　望月怀远

　　张九龄

　　海上生明月，天涯共此时。

　　情人怨遥夜，竟夕起相思。

　　As the bright moon shines over the sea,

　　From far away you share this moment with me.

　　For parted lovers lonely nights are the worst to be.

　　All night long I think of no one but thee.

　　灭烛怜光满，披衣觉露滋。

　　不堪盈手赠，还寝梦佳期。

　　To enjoy the moon I blow out the candle stick.

　　Please put on your nightgown for the dew is thick.

　　I try to offer you the moonlight so hard to pick,

　　Hoping a reunion in my dream will come quick.

　　（Ying Sun 译）

　　十五夜望月

　　王建

　　中庭地白树栖鸦，冷露无声湿桂花。

　　今夜月明人尽望，不知秋思落谁家？

　　Crows perching on the tree, frost pales the ground;

　　Cold dew wets the cassias in silence drowned.

　　Tonight the bright moon all come out to view;

　　Will homesickness fall upon him or you?

　　（赵彦春译）

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