中级翻译资格考试口译全真模拟题答案

2017中级翻译资格考试口译全真模拟题答案

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　　SECTION1: LISTENING TEST

　　Part A: Spot Dictation

　　1. the only way2. signal

　　3. mean the same4. the whole truth

　　5. head movements6. up and down

　　7. almost everywhere8. a yes sign

　　9. blind people10. meaning no

　　11. from side to side12. negative reply

　　13. I disagree14. same way

　　15. gesture16. use to refuse

　　17. tries to persuade18. to one side

　　19. moving the head20. misunderstanding and embarrassment

　　Part B: Listening Comprehension

　　1-5 D B C B A6-10 A C D D B

　　11-15 C A B B C16-20 A C B B D

　　21-25 A C C A C26-30 A B D A B

　　Part C: Listening and Translation

　　Ⅰ.Sentence Translation

　　1. 这也许花费很大，但从长计议，你会看到现在这样做的好处。

　　2. 我们让秘书负责安排董事会议。

　　3. 经理说，在他看来，这个项目几乎没有成功的机会。

　　4. 警察准备在失踪商人汤姆·格林曾住过的地方查问当地居民。将意味要查问多达7000人。

　　5. 请让我介绍比德库林先生。他为本公司做管理咨询工 。

　　Ⅱ.Passage Translation

　　1. 昨天上午10 点在北方高速公路上，一辆卡车翻了车。卡车上的电子产品散落在路上。司机受了伤，被送进医院。事故使交通大大拥挤，用了两小时才清理好路面。后来报道说那位司机两条腿都断了。

　　2. 申请就读研究生是一个既费时又无法预测的举措 (冒险/投资)。本科毕业生必须根据要求参加研究生(入学)考试，在决定申请后，还要向学校索取申请表格。他们必须请三至四位教授写推荐信，并且所毕业学校寄出他们的大学成绩。但是(即便这样)，也不敢保证被录取。

　　SECTION2: STUDY SKILLS

　　1-5 D C A D C6-10 D D D A A

　　11-15 C B C C C16-20 B B C D D

　　21-25 D C B D B26-30 D B C A D

　　SECTION3: TRANSLATION (1)

　　那些仅仅通过《奇迹创造者》了解海伦凯勒的人们在发现她有多方面的(性格)特点 时会感到惊奇。“我为盲人所做的.工 ，”她写到，“从未在我的人生中(我身上)占据中 心地位。我的同情心是向着所有为正义而奋斗的人们的。”她是一个提倡种族和男女平等 的不倦的(不屈不挠的)活动家。她 (的思想)丰富而深邃。她 (传递)的信息过去是、今天依然是，“我们和别人一样。我们在这个世界上能够和视力正常的人一样过上充实的 生活。我们成为盲人没有什么不好。”

　　这意味者(就是说)我们拥有和视力正常者一样的成为非凡者的自由。海伦凯勒热爱听众，她写道她 常喜欢“在我周围涌动着的人类生命的暖流。” 就是为什么讲坛对她有 (如此的)吸引力，她为什么去学习说话和发表演说，学习去感觉 (受)由音乐、收音机、(人的)嘴唇嚅动 (所)发出的颤动的原因。

　　SECTION4: TRANSLATION(2)

　　Pudong International Airport，now under construction，is located on the south bank of the Yangtze (Changjiang)estuary，covering an area of 32 square kilometres. To meet thedemands of Shanghai's social and economic development for aviation services, the maximum design capacity of the airport is 80 million passengers and 5 million tons of freight annually. After the completion of the whole airport project, green space will account for over 50% of the area. Pudong International Airport is a gate open to the sky and a link connecting and construction will certainly develop in a harmonious and sustained way.

　　听力测试题录音文字稿:

　　SECTION 1：LISTENING TEST

　　Part A: Spot Dictation

　　Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the word or words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWET. Remember you will hear the passage only once. Now let's begin Part A with Spot Dictation.

　　As a linguist, my interests lie in the study of sign languages. A typical example of gesticulation is the movement of the head, namely, the Head Nod and the Head Shake. Many people believe that the Head Nod is the only way to signal YES and that the Head Shake is always used to signal NO. They further believe that these gestures mean the same all over the world. This is close to the truth, but not the whole truth. In certain parts of the world, there are other, less well-known head movements that are used to signal YES and NO.

　　In the Head Nod gesture, the head moves vertically up and down one or more times. This gesture is used by people almost everywhere in the world. Whenever is occurs, it is usually a YES sign, rarely a no. This action may well be something we are born with, since even blind people use it.

　　In the Head Shake gesture for meaning NO, the head moves horizontally from side to side. This is the most common form of negative reply, and it covers a wide range of NOs, from “I cannot:” and “I will not” to “I disagree” and “I do not know”.

　　Like the Head Nod, the Head Shake is used in the same way by people throughout the world. The origin of the gesture is believed to come from the action a baby used to refuse food or drink. When the parent tries to persuade the baby to feed, the baby “says” NO by twisting the head first to one side and then to the other I some parts of Europe, however, moving the head from side to side means YES. As you can imagine, this often leads to great misunderstanding and embarrassment between foreigners.

　　Part B: Listening Comprehension

　　ⅠStatements

　　Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short statements. These statements will be spoken only once, and you will not find them written on the paper; so you must listen carefully. When you hear a statement, read the answer choices and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have heard. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.

　　Question NO.1. Anytime you get into town, give me a call, and we'll get together.

　　Question NO.2. From the rooftop restaurant, you can see the metropolis many miles away.

　　Question NO.3. We haven't heard from our sales representative for quite a while, so he must be having a busy trip.

　　Question NO.4. Who told you that the appointments were all canceled for tomorrow?

　　Question NO.5. The spokesperson didn't go into details about the government's new industry polices.

　　Question NO.6. Motivation, rather than intelligence, often determines success in the study of a foreign language.

　　Question NO.7. Linda thought we ought to go ahead with the project. But Peter thought the contrary.

　　Question NO.8. I think my assistant will fill you in on what happened at yesterday's committee meeting.

　　Question NO.9. If you can't finish assignment according to the schedule, please let me know no later than next Wednesday.

　　Question NO.10. Most clothing today is made of synthetic material, however, some people prefer cotton and other natural materials.