新概念英语第一册第66课听课笔记
导语：新概念英语是享誉全球的最为经典地道的英语教材，下面YJBYS小编分享新概念英语第一册第66课听课笔记，供各位大学生自学。
Lesson 67 The weekend
[词汇]
greengrocer n. 蔬菜水果零售商
absent adj. 缺席的
Monday n. 星期一
Tuesday n. 星期二
Wednesday n. 星期三
Thursday n. 星期四
keep v. (身体健康)处于(状况)
spend v. 度过
weekend n. 周末
Friday n. 星期五
Saturday n. 星期六
Sunday n. 星期日
country n. 乡村
lucky adj. 幸运的
butcher 卖肉的
at the butcher's 在肉店里
at the greengrocer's
dentist 牙医
at the dentist's 在牙医的诊所
hairdresser
at the hairdresser's
my mother
at my mother's home
at my mother's
I am going to stay at my mother's this Friday.
this weekend 这个周末
They are going to stay at her mother's this weekend.
be absent
be absent from school 缺课
be absent from work 旷工
study
school
student
[k] [d] [g] [b]
与S搭配发音要“浊化”
in the country
luck
good luck
一般过去时
1 现在进行时
一表示现阶段正在进行或发生的事情
二表示一个阶段正在进行，但说话时不一定正在进行
三表示将来要做的`事情
be + v+ing
be + not + v+ing
now
2 一般现在时
表示现在的事实或状态
表示经常的习惯或反复的动作
代替一般将来时
结构：主语+be动词
主语+实义动词原形
主语是第三人称单数时 +v+s(es)
don’t; do
doesn’t; does
一般现在时的时间
频率副词：often, always, sometimes, never, usually
用在be动词之后，行为动词之前
否定句中用在助动词和行为动词之间
一般过去时
一表示过去某个点上特定的时间存在的状态，事实，或发生的动作。
二表示在过去的一段时间内经常发生的动作或反复的习惯。
was, were
wasn't, weren't
two years ago 两年以前
three days ago 三天以前
five years ago 五年以前
two minutes ago
four weeks ago
last year
last month
last Sunday
I was a student two years ago.
I wasn't a student two years ago.
Were you a student two years ago?
yesterday
I was at the butcher's yesterday.
Mrs. Williams
Mrs. Williams was at the greengrocer's three days ago.
just now 刚才
Were you at the butcher's just now?
Were you at the greengrocer's just now?
absent
be absent from school
be absent from work
Jimmy was absent from school last week.
They were absent from work last week.
He was absent from school on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday.
v 动作的过去时态
go -> went
I went there yesterday.
did, didn't
I didn't go there yesterday.
Did you go there yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn't.
What do you do every day?
What do they do every day?
What does she do every day?
What did you do yesterday?
动作的过去式变化
规则变化
ask, jump, wait
1 一般的动词后面直接加-ed
清辅音后面加ed，读[t]
浊辅音或元音后面加ed，读[d]
asked [B:skt]
jumped [dVQmpt]
cleaned [kli:nd]
lied [laid]
waited [5weitid]