2017年公共英语一级考试考前模拟套题及答案
文章分析
本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了周末时间的变化。l870年的时候大多数人都只有一天周末。1926年汽车制造商福特是第一个开始五天工作日的雇主，到1940年两天周末就已经变得普遍了。周末人们最喜欢的的是周六晚上，那个时候人们可以做各种各样的事情。一项调查显示大多数人都喜欢长周未。
答案解新
61【答案】C
【题型】细节题
【解析】从文章第一段“In l870s…For most people back then，however.the workday was six days long.”可知正确答案是6天。
62.【答案】B
【题型】细节题
【解析】从文章的第二段“For many people Saturday night is the happiest
time of the weekend and the week.”可知正确答案为Saturday night。
63.【答案】C
【题型】细节题
【解析】题目问的是“周六晚上发生打架事故和汽车事故最多的原因之一是什么?”。从文章的第四段“It is also the biggest night for places that sell alcoholic drinks.That is one reason why most fights and car ac.cidents are on Saturday night.”可知，周六晚上卖酒的地方卖出很多酒精饮料，人们喝很多酒，这导致了很多打架和事故的发生。
64.【答案】A
【题型】细节题
【解析】选项A说福特开始了五天工作周，这是正确的。选项B说 1926年大多数人就已经有了两天周末，应该是要到l940年，错误。选项C说人们在周六晚上做其他晚上不做的事情，参考原文“People do the same things on other nights of the week t00，but they do them mole often on Saturday night.”可知错误。
65.【答案】B
【题型】主旨题
【解析】文章主要说的是美国人的周末，福特和调查都不是文章最主要的话题。
篇章分析
本文是一篇说明文，介绍的是应邀去朋友家里就餐时需要记住的一些常规礼貌行为。首先，基本按时到达(但勿早到)，还要记得要带上小礼品以示礼貌。吃饭时遇到不喜欢吃的菜不要主动对主人提起，若被问及也只是说喜欢其他的食物。饭后不要马上离开，但也不能逗留过久。回去后要再次表示感谢。
答案及解析
66.【答案】B
【题型】推理题
【解析】文章第一段第二句说“…arrive on time(but not earlier).It’S
OK to be lo or l5 minutes late but not 45 minutes.”稍微算一下就可以知道正确答案。
67.【答案】C
【题型】细节题
【解析】题目问的是“主人最喜欢什么礼物?”从文章第一段最后一句“If you have something made in your OWB country，your host would cer tainly enjoy receiving that as gift most.”可以选出正确答案。
68.【答案】A
【题型】推理题
【解析】题目问如果不喜欢主人提供的食物该怎么办，文章已经说明了遇到不喜欢吃的菜不要主动对主人提起，若被问及就可以直接说喜欢其他的食物，也没有必要撒谎。
69.【答案】C
【题型】推理题
【解析】文章提到晚餐后不要立即离开，但也不要呆到太晚，而且回去也应该再次表示谢意。
70.【答案】B
【题型】主旨题
【解析】题目问的是这篇文章主要是关于什么的，文章主要讲的应该是怎么样在被邀赴餐的时候保持礼貌，而不是怎么样邀请人吃饭和就餐的时候怎么样吃食物。
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误), 则按下列情况改正:
多一个词: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的.词。
错一个词: 在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意: 原行没有错的不要改。
Every morning John goes to work by trains. He 56.___________
always buys a newspaper, it helps to make the time 57.___________
pass more quickly.
One Thursday morning, he turned on the sports 58.____________
page. He wanted to see the report about an important 59.____________
football match the night before, The report was such 60.____________
interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. He
didn't know it when he saw the sea. He got off at the 61.____________
next station , and had to wait long time for a train to 62.____________
go back . Of course, he arrived very late at the office. 63.___________
His boss were very angry when Tom told him why he was late . 64.___________
"Work is very more important than football!" he shouted. 65.___________
参考答案：
56. trains → train 57. it → which 58. on → to 59. see → read
60. such → so61. when → until 62. wait → wait a
63. 正确 64. were → was65. very → much / 去掉very
第四部分写 作
第一节 改写句子
下面是关于 的日常生活的三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是改写
71. Her daughter is too young to go to school.
Her daughter is so young that ____ go to school.
72. It's a pity that she didn't attend that important meeting.
It's a pity that she ____ that important meeting.
73. It was already 11 o'clock when she went to bed.
She didn't go to bed ____ 11 o'clock.
第二节书面表达
74.情景：你们戏剧小组(drama group)要举行会议来讨论“英语之夜”出演的戏剧(play)。
任务：请你就此用电子邮件给王教授写一封50词左右的邀请信，内容包括： I
·会议的主要内容;
·会议的时间地点;
·邀请教授参加会议。
由子邮件谙用以下格式.
Dear Prof. Wang,
ooo
Yours,
Zhang Li
第四部分写作
71.she can’t 72.missed 73.until
74.范文：
Dear Prof.Wang，
There will be a meeting of our drama group on Monday aftemoon，October l0，at five in our classroom，loom 311，in this teaching building to discuss which play to be on for English Evenin9.We should like to hear
your suggestions and hope you Can come.
Yours，
Zhang Li
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