自考英语（二）考前模拟题试卷
高等教育自学考试，简称自学考试、自考，分为社会型考生和应用型考生。下面是小编整理的自考英语（二）考前模拟题试卷，欢迎大家分享。
PART ONE ( 50 POINTS)
I. Vocabulary and Structure( 10 points, l point each)
从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
1. Anxiety can———— _ with children's performance at school.
A. refer B. prefer
C infer D. interfere
2. In order to follow fashions, the girl has to———— _ great discomforts.
A. catch up with B. put up with
C. keep up with D. fall in with
3. There was only two__ _ of HINI yesterday in the whole country.
A. situations B. occasions
C: cases D. circumstances
4. We have greatly___ _ the procedure according to the chairman's suggestion.
A. stimulated B. perceived
C. obscured D. simplified
5. During the past two decades, research has _____- our knowledge of daydreaming.
A. expanded B. emerged
C. descended D. conquered
6. New drivers are far more —————— to have accidents than experienced drivers.
A. possible B. likely
C. probable D unlikely
7. Robots differ from automatic machines ————— after completion of one specific task, they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one.
A. that B. which
C. in that D. in which
8. Don't trust everything ————_ you have read in the newspapers.
A. which B. that
C. as D. what
9. There was plenty of time. She——————
A. mustn't have hurried B. couldn't have hurried
C. must not hurry D. needn't have hurried
10. To write up his novel, John is looking for an environment free—————— outside distraction.
A. on B. with
C. from D. in
Ⅱ. Cloze Test( 10 points,1 point each)
下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
Curiosity is not only a possible motivation, it is also a great help in your learning languages. Remember that a language is not 11 a grammatical system. It is the 12 0f a certain culture of different cultures. lt is no good 13 strings of words and lists of grammatical rules 14 you know as much as possible about the background of the language, so that you can understand the ideas conveyed and the references made, as well as the inferences which can 15 the information clearly given. So learn as much as you can about the different cultures which 16 English-watch television programs, listen to the radio, try to obtain 17 and magazines written by native speakers, look at advertisements, and, above all, read-not textbooks, 18 novels ,poems and plays. They will show you how a language is 19 used. The English language is a living form of expression which derives much of its 20 from the context, and much of its effect from a whole network of extra-linguistic knowledge.
11. A. just B. even C. so D. that
12. A. outlook B. outcome C. outset D. outline
13.A.havelearnt B. learn C. learning D. learnt
14.A.since B. which C. when D. unless
15. A. be carried over B. be freed from C. be held up D. be drawn from
16. A. influence B. abandon C. restore D. furnish
17.A.film B. television C. radio D. newspapers
18.A.but B. or C. and D. as
19. A. occasionally B. really C. casually . D. scarcely
20. A. structure B. implication C. meaning D. indication
Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension( 30 points,2 points each)
从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的'字母涂黑.
Passage One
Questions 21 t0 25 are based on the following passage.
Parents can have a great impact on the development of their children's creativity in art. But first, they have to know how. They may find the following advice interesting and instructive.
Encourage free drawing rather than coloring books. Coloring books stop the possibility of self expression. A child may just enjoy colorful pictures and never learn how to express himself. As an art teacher says, "Children have a very powerful instinct to draw freely and roughly. Such practice makes them learn language easily. " In fact, a child expresses himself in rough drawing. This is the beginning of literacy and creativity. Also, parents should not teach their kids "how" to draw and they should not make their kids draw realistic pictures to entertain themselves. Experience tells us that such teaching from the parents will discourage children, making them think they can't do it the " right " way.
Competition and rewards should also be avoided in the process of artistic creation. A child's natural instinct to create will disappear if he or she thinks about prize while drawing.
Parents should be role models for their kids. They should not say things like, "I can't draw a straight line. "Instead, they should learn to say, "I love to create. " This teaches children that the process of creation is more important than the product. If children see their parents drawing, cooking or building creatively, they will do the same.
Buy a notebook for your child to use every day. This can be a journal for making up stories, writing ideas and drawing pictures. Even the youngest child can use it to draw freely and roughly, expressing himself.
Take your child to places that promote ideas and creativity. Art museums, science centers, libraries and children's museums all are great places to see other people's creativity. That will inspire :children to make their own creations and inventions.
Give children choices and free time. Some of the best ideas come from daydreaming and imagining.
In short, parents should allow their kids to have the freedom to invent for themselves. That means not always teaching and commanding.
21. To develop their artistic creativity, children should be encouraged to_________
A. draw freely and roughly B. learn to draw realistic pictures
C. know how to draw before they start D. learn to draw good pictures to get prizes
22 Parents are encouraged to be role models for their kids because ______
A. parents love to create
B. parents can draw straight lines
C. children tend to follow their parents' examples
D. children like the product of their parents' creativity
23.lt can be inferred from the passage that in artistic creation .+_____________
A. product is more important than process
B. process is more important than product
C. process and product are equally important
D. both process and product are unimportant
24. To be inspired by other people's creativity, children should ________________
A write ideas
B. make up stories
C. buy good notebooks
D. visit museums, libraries, and science centers
25. The main idea of this passage is that ___________---
A. children should be encouraged to draw freely
B. children should follow their parents' examples
C. parents should know how to cultivate their kids' creativity
D. most parents teach their kids confidently and instructively
Passage Two
Questions 26 t0 30 are based on the following passage.
Yoshio and Hiromi Tanaka are a young Japanese couple living in the USA while Yoshio studies electrical engineering. They clearly love each other very deeply, but, says Yoshio," We didn't marry for love in the Western sense. We got married in the time-honored Japanese way. Our parents arranged our marriage through a matchmaker. In Japan we believe that marriage is something that affects the whole family, not just the young; couple concerned. So we think it is very important to match people according to their social background, education and so on. Matchmakers are usually middle-aged women who keep lists of suitable young people with information about their families, education and interests. When our parents thought it was time for us to get married they went to a local match-maker and asked her for some suggestions. We discussed the details and looked at the photos she sent, and then our parents asked her to arrange a ' marriage interview' for the two of us. "
A Japanese marriage interview is held in a public place, such as a hotel or restaurant ,and is at-tended by the boy and the girl, their parents and the matchmaker. Information about the couple and their families is exchanged over a cup of tea and a meal. Then the boy and the girl are left alone for a short time to know each other. When they return home they have to tell the matchmaker whether they want to meet again or not. If both of them want a second meeting, the matchmaker arranges it, and after that they can decide whether to carry on the courtship themselves. Here Hiromi said with a gentle smile, "Not so long ago, the girl could never refuse to go out again with a boy who liked her, but now she can. I thought Yoshio was really nice, so I didn't refuse. " '
Yoshio continued: "When our parents realized we were serious about each other, they started to make arrangements for our wedding. My family paid the ' Yuino' money to Hiromi' s. This money is to help pay for the wedding ceremony and for setting up house afterwards. We also gave her family a beautiful moment to put in the best room of their house, so everyone knew that Hiromi was going to marry. Six months after our first meeting we were married. A traditional Japanese wedding is a wonderful ceremony, and our traditional custom of arranged marriage has- given me a wonderful "
26. The Japanese think marriage is important because__________
A. it is expensive to hire a matchmaker .
B. it is time-consuming to match people
C. it concerns the couple and their families as well
D. it is hard to get the approval of the couple's parents
27. After a marriage interview, the second meeting will be decided by --------
A. the boy' s parents B. the matchmaker
C. the young couple D. the girl' s parents
28.It is implied in the second paragraph that______________
A. a good hotel can bring about a good marriage
B. men used to be dominant in choosing a partner
C. women played a leading role in choosing a partner
D. a marriage interview settles all marriage arrangements
29. Yoshio thinks that the traditional Japanese marriage is __________
A. costly B. satisfying
C. complex D. outdated
30. This passage is mainly about ________________
A. the process of an arranged Japanaese marriage
B. a wedding ceremony in a Japanese fashion
C. conventional marriage and modern marriage
D. the role of matchmakers in arranging marriages
Passage Three
Questions 31 t0 35 are based on the following passage.
I met him on the Internet and we chatted for several months. Every time I suggested we meet in person, he would come up with an excuse. I thought it was strange-but he told me that he had not gotten over the death of his wife and he was still grieving for her.
I thought that he needed a friend and decided that I could be that friend. We sent cards, exchanged gifts, talked on the phone and I was sure that we would meet someday. I had spoken with his children so I was sure that what he told me was true. I could not wait for the day when we would meet. I was so looking forward to being able to reach out and touch him. To hug him, to hold him and feel his big strong arms around me.
After almost two years of time, thousands of dollars on long distance phone calls, I was very frustrated at the endless stream of excuses as to why we could never seem to make a time to meet.-Finally, I contacted the website WhoisHe. com and asked if they could check out the man who had taken up so much of my heart, my energy and my life. I had enough information about him and felt that if I could confirm what he had been telling me-I could feel okay about these delays. I had hopes that I didn't want to dash if he was telling the truth. I believed I could wait a little while longer.
Well, I am glad that I decided to have him checked out-he was nothing he claimed to be. He was first and foremost a married man. He was not a man grieving for the loss of his wife. He was a man cheating on his wife, with me-ankle I found out later, with countless others on the "net". He did not care that he had hurt me in a very deep and pathetic way. He talked of spending his life together with me. He told my son that he wanted to make me happy. Basically, he just lied. He was such a good liar that l did not see it coming. It was as if he had been able to worm his way into my heart-and he didn't care about the effect he had on my hopes and dreams.
Each of us should look at the signs that are so clear if we are willing to see them. Do 'not let someone keep making excuse after excuse. lf something feels wrong-likely it is. It is good to know the truth and be able to deal with it. Next time I will pay more attention. I may never be able to trust someone online again.
31.It can be inferred from Para.4 that ____________
A. the man was a single person in reality
B. the woman was the man' s only girlfriend
C. the man had too many girlfriends on the net
D. the woman had countless online boyfriends
32. The job of WhoisHe. com is to______ .
A. help people find -true love B write single men' s biographies
C. verify the truth of friends' words D. offer information about single men
33.lt can be concluded from the passage that_______
A. the man loved his wife passionately B. the woman loved the man deeply
C. the man dearly loved the woman D. the woman hated the man' s wife
34. The woman felt badly hurt because she ___________
A. gave many gifts to the man B. spent a lot of time with the man
C. failed to find true love from the man D. spent too much money on the phone
35. The last paragraph probably indicates that the woman _______ .
A. was outraged at the truth B. was used to being cheated
C. found the truth at the beginning D. came to know she was cheated.
PART TWO ( 50 POINTS)
Ⅳ. Word Spelling( 10 points, l point for two words)
将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。
36.获胜者，自考艺术设计本科，优胜者 n. w_______
37.(使)枯萎 v. w____________
38.垂直的，竖的 a. V_____________
39.易变的;变量的 a. V_________
40.唯一的，独特的 a. u____________-
41.照明设备 m l____-
42.混合物 n. m______________
43. -月 m J________________
44.拧紧 v t________
45.英俊的，漂亮的 a. h_____________
46.打哈欠 vi y____________
47.,天气，气象 n w____________
48.志愿者，志愿兵 n 。 V___________
49.打字机 n t____________
50.绊跌，商务管理自考科目，绊倒 vi s____________
51.在楼上，往楼上 ad. u__________
52.老兵，老手 n. V-_____________
53.完成;成绩 n. a________________-
54.含意，暗示 n l____________
55.改变，改动 v. a______________
V. Word Form(10 points, l point each)
将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。
56. Their new advertising campaign has been very___-_一( success) .
57. For the_____-_- _( secure) of passengers, all hand baggage is carefully checked.
58. The__ ( resolve) calling for a ban on nuclear tests was passed by a two-thirds majority in the Congress.
59. Untrained and nervous, she is nevertheless_______( pride) and determined.
60.It is best to write about things you have experienced -( person).
61. Since the author did not stick to the topic, l found his article very ______ ( confuse) and hard to follow.
62. With all this done, I_____ _( free) from all troubles and responsibilities.
63. Had he been treated well, he _______( get over) the disease.
64.Investigations into the cause of the shipwreck show that the ship _______ _( sink) the moment it hic the rock.
65. If only the board___________ _( approve) the proposal and put it into effect.
VI. Translation from Chinese into English(15 points.3 points each)
将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。
66.为了健康，你不应该承担太多的工作。
67.直到最近我才意识到语言与文化密切相关。
68.电脑能帮助我们解决科学研究中的许多问题。
69.要做这样的实验，就需要付出很大的努力和耐心。
70.只有这样你才能找到一份高薪水的工作。
Ⅶ. Translation from English into Chinese( 15 points)
将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。
Before my graduation from college, I went into business to make money for my music study abroad, which I always think of as a waste of time. Now I do not for a moment mean I look down upon business. My point is that it was not for me. I went into it for money, and aside from the satisfaction of being able to help the family ,money was all I got out of it. I felt that life was passing me by. Apart from being merely discontented, I felt rather miserable. My ambition was to save enough to go to Europe to study music. Finally, I accumulated enough to go abroad. I resigned from my position and sailed for Europe without hesitation. There I worked harder than I ever thought I would and enjoyed every minute of it. I was leading a full life; that' s what I had dreamed of.