2017职称英语《综合C》阅读理解专项练习
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Feast on Turkey and Good Wishes at Thanksgiving
Four weeks ago US children dressed as monsters and asked for sweets. That was Halloween.
In a few weeks American houses will be red and green and filled with presents for Christmas. As if all this isn't enough, on Thursday this week, America will enjoy another festival--Thanksgiving.
Children will have two days off school, shops will close and houses will be filled with families enjoying mountains of food. Every year, in Gainesville, Florida, all entire class celebrate Thanksgiving together. The class dresses up and puts on plays for their families. After the plays the families share a feast of traditional Thanksgiving foods like turkey and pumpkin pie.
Dean Foster, an ll-year-old boy will take part in this celebration. He said: "I love Thanksgiving because it means time offschool, lots of nice food and a happy family."
His brother Ben, nine, said: "the best thing about Thanksgiving, is that when it is finished, it is time to start Christmas."
But behind the food and the large amount of money spent there is another message. On Thursday evening, Dean and Ben's family will make a basket and put it on the table as they eat their evening meal.
Each of them will write a list of things that they are thankful for and place the paper in the basket. The family will read the pieces of paper and take time to thank God and each other for providing them with comfortable and happy lives.
Thanksgiving is a traditional festival that started in 1621, when the first pilgrims arrived in the US to start a new lire. After a hard year, they had a big autumn harvest. They held a feast and invited the native American Indians along to thank God for giving them enough food.
Many countries celebrate Thanksgiving. They often fall after the fields have been harvested and the crops collected for winter.
1.On Halloween, children in the United States often dress up as__________.
A. ghosts
B. players
C. pilgrims
D. visitors
2.When are turkey and pumpkin pie eaten?
A. On Halloween.
B. On Thursday.
C. On Thanksgiving.
D. On Christmas Day.
3.Thanksgiving is the time for the American people to thank God for __________.
A. looking after them
B. providing them with comfortable and happy lives
C. clothing them
D. protecting them
4.Many children in the United States like Thanksgiving because __________.
A. they call stay with their parents at home and eat a lot of nice food
B. they can dress up like monsters
C. they can put on plays
D. they call visit American Indians
5.The first pilgrims settled in the United States in __________.
A.1621
B.1620
C.1622
D.1619
参考答案
1.A。细节题。题干：在10月31日之夜，美国儿童常常打扮成什么样子?利用题干关键词可以定位到文章的第一段第一个句子，说“四周前，美国儿童打扮成怪物，四处要糖吃。”ghosts(鬼)跟monsters(怪物)最为接近，因此A正确。
2.C。细节题。题干：火鸡和南瓜饼在什么时候吃?利用题干关键词可以定位到第四段的最后一个句子，可知火鸡和南瓜饼是感恩节的传统食品。
3.B。细节题。题干：感恩节是美国人的什么日子?利用题干关键词可以定位到文章的倒数第三段，说的是感谢上帝为他们提供了舒适幸福生活的日子。
4.A。细节题。题干：许多美国儿童喜欢感恩节的`原因是什么?利用题干关键词可以定位到第三段和第五段，可知他们可以待在家里，跟父母在一起，并且会吃到很多好吃的东西。
5.A。细节题。题干：第一批朝圣者是什么时候到美国来定居的?利用题干关键词可以定位到倒数第二段的第一个句子。