八年级英语下册Unit9单元检测题
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一、单项选择
1. —I have never been to Tibet. What about you, Tina?
—Me ____.
A. too B. also C. either D. neither
2. Don’t talk loudly, or you will ____ the baby.
A. wake up B. get up C. put up D. give up
3. ____ you come, you can see beautiful flowers in our school yard.
A. Whatever B. Wherever C. Whenever D. Whoever
4. Laura bought this house ____ because it is close to the school.
A. especially B. finally C. simply D. recently
5. —Hello! Could I speak to Lily?
—Sorry, she is not in. She ____ Shanghai.
A. have been to B. have gone to C. has been to D. has gone to
6. ____ people have lost their lives in this earthquake.
A. Thousands B. Thousand of C. Thousands of D. Ten thousands
7. —Have you ever met a group of ____ on the bus?
—Yes, I have.
A. Germen B. Germans C. German D. Germens
8. I ____ a tour guide for 7 months.
A. became B. was C. have been D. have become
9. The man fears ____ in the river because he can’t swim.
A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing
10. ____ you like swimming, fishing ____ boating, you’ll have fun in the water park.
A. Whether; or B. If; or C. Either; or D. Both; and
二、完形填空
The first Disneyland in Europe was opened in France in 1992. At first, it was known 1 “Euro-Disney”. But it was renamed “Disneyland Paris” in 1994. It is now one of the most successful Disney theme 2 in the world with up to 70, 000 3 a day during the warm summer months.
The park has five different sections(部分)called “lands”. Each land has its own unusual and exciting features(特点). The five different lands are called Main Street USA, Adventureland, Frontierland, Fantasyland and Discoveryland. After 4 the lands, you can have a meal in one of the many restaurants in the park or you can meet 5 and Donald Duck. 6 not visit Disney Village? In Disney Village you can relax and 7 the beautiful scenery, go shopping or visit a nightclub. For people who would like to stay for more than one day, there are seven 8 . The Newport Bay Club is one of these hotels and is, in fact, the 9 hotel in Western Europe.
We know that you will love Disneyland because it has 10 for everyone. Book your trip of a lifetime now!
1. A. for B. as C. with D. at
2. A. places B. gardens C. museums D. parks
3. A. children B. visitors C. players D. men
4. A. living B. staying C. working D. visiting
5. A. Superman B. Walt Disney C. Tom and Jerry D. Mickey Mouse
6. A. What B. How C. When D. Why
7. A. enjoy B. watch C. hear D. receive
8. A. houses B. hotels C. places D. homes
9. A. small B. larger C. largest D. smaller
10. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
三、阅读理解
Techeng Island(特呈岛)lies in the southeast of Zhanjiang. The villagers there used to make a living by fishing. But now, most of them make much money by doing business. They believe that their island is a gift from nature and they give thanks to it every day. In 2003, President Hu Jintao came to visit the island and pointed out that the government of Zhanjiang should take the island into a “civilized new eco-tourism island”(文明生态旅游新海岛). Since then, the island has opened a new page in history.
Today, the island has become a popular place for tourists. It takes you about 15 minutes to get there by boat from Maxie Pier(码头)near Haibin Park. But it is a just 8-minute boat ride from Zhanjiang Port Pier. In the resort(度假村), you can not only enjoy the fantastic sights but also have a lot of interesting things to do, like walking on the beach, visiting the museum and enjoying the delicious seafood. The best way to relax yourself is to enjoy the hot springs(温泉)there. Welcome to Techeng Island! It’s a place to be!
1. How did the villagers in Techeng Island make a living in the past?
A. By doing business. B. By enjoying the fantastic sights.
C. By fishing. D. By giving thanks to nature.
2. When has the island opened a new page in history?
A. In 2003. B. Since 2003. C. Nobody knows. D. In the past.
3. How long does it take to get there by boat from Zhanjiang Port Pier?
A. 8 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. A long time. D. 23 minutes.
4. The hot springs can help you ____.
A. enjoy the sights B. relax yourself
C. eat seafood D. visit the museum
5. Techeng Island is a place that ____.
A. lies in the west of Zhanjiang B. all the villagers live a poor life
C. young people may find boring D. tourists like to visit
四、词汇运用
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. It isn’t s____ to play soccer on the road.
2. My friend has c____ a lot of coins(硬币).
3. Look at the white ____ (狐狸). It’s so beautiful.
4. My grandparents live in a small but ____ (安宁的)town.
5. Everyone thought their performance was ____ (完美的).
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空
6. —Where is Mr. Brown?
—He ____ (go)to the library. He will come back in an hour.
7. The worker ____ (plant)many trees the day before yesterday.
8. We ____ (learn)English for more than two years.
9. She had some problems ____ (get)on with her classmates last term.
10. Hainan Island is a good place ____ (take)winter holidays.
五、完成句子
1. ——我从来没有去过新图书馆。
——我也没有。
—I have ______ ______ to the new library.
—______ ______ I.
2. 以前我从来没读过这么好笑的故事。
I ______ never ______ a funny story like this.
3.汤姆的爸爸很忙，全年不在家。
Tom’s father is very busy and isn’t at home ______ ______ ______.
4. 一方面这所房子太小，另一方面它离学校太远。
On the one hand the house is too small. ______ ______ ______ ______, it is too far from the school.
5. 我妈妈经常鼓励我要天天锻炼。
My mother often ______ me ______ ______ every day.
六、书面表达
请根据以下信息，写一篇文章介绍一下大理。
1. 位于云南省西部。
2. 大理因其风、花、雪、月而出名。除此之外，大理的苍山、洱海以及崇圣寺三塔(Three Pagodas Temples)也很有名气。
3. 崇圣寺三塔有1000多年的历史，已成为大理的象征;苍山常年被雪覆盖(cap);洱海是云南省最大的淡水湖之一，其形状真的像一个耳朵。
4. 大理三分之一以上居民是白族，他们有自己的特色美食(如乳扇milk fan)及服装。
Have you ever been to Dali? It’s a beautiful place to have fun for all kinds of people. ____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
参考答案及解析
一、
1. D 考查连词辨析。因为前者是否定的，所以后者的意思应是“我也没去过”，neither“也不”用于否定句中。故答案选D。
2. A 考查动词短语辨析。句意：不要大声说话，否则你会吵醒这个婴儿的'。wake up弄醒，get up起床，put up挂起，张贴，give up放弃。故选A。
3. C 考查连词辨析。whatever意为无论什么，wherever意为无论哪里，whenever意为无论何时，whoever意为无论谁。句意为“无论你何时来，总能在我们校园里看到美丽的花朵。”，故答案选C。
4. C 考查副词辨析。especially“尤其”;finally“最终”;simply“仅仅”;recently“近来”。句意为“劳拉买这所房子仅仅是因为它离学校近。”，故答案选C。
5. D 考查动词的时态。have/has gone to表示“去了某地(可能在路上，也可能到了，总之现在不在说话人所在的地点)”;have/has been to表示“去过某地(现在已经回来了)”由答语“Sorry, she is not in.”(对不起，她不在。)可知莉莉去上海还没有回来。故选D。
6. C 考查数词的用法。thousand表示确定数目时用单数; 表示不确定数目时常与of连用，且thousand用复数。thousands of意为“数以千计的”，故选C。
7. B 考查名词复数形式。由句中a group of可知此处应用名词复数形式，German的复数形式为Germans。故选B。
8. C 考查时态。一方面，有时间状语for 7 months可知用现在完成时;另一方面become是非延续性动词，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用，故选C。
9. C 考查固定短语。fear to do sth. 害怕做某事。
10. A 考查连词辨析。Whether...or...“无论……还是……”引导让步状语从句。句意：不管你喜欢游泳，钓鱼还是划船，你都能在水上公园玩得高兴。
二、
1. B 考查固定搭配。be known as“被认为;被认为是”，固定搭配。故选B。
2. D 考查语境理解。由上下文及常识可知是迪士尼主题乐园。故选D。
3. B 考查名词辨析。由语境可知此处指在夏季的几个月里参观Disneyland Paris的游客一天达70 000人。visitor“游客”。故选B。
4. D 考查语境理解。由语境可知此处指参观了主题乐园之后，你可以在主题乐园的众多餐厅之一就餐。故选D。
5. D 考查语境理解。由句中“Donald Duck”可知其前应为“Mickey Mouse”与之呼应。
6. D 考查疑问词辨析。Why not...?意为“为什么不……?”常用来提出建议，固定句型。故选D。
7. A 考查动词辨析。由语境可知此处意为“欣赏美丽的风景”。enjoy“欣赏;享受”。故选A。
8. B 考查语境理解。由其后句“The Newport Bay Club is one of these hotels...”可知其前句空格处应填hotels。
9. C 考查语境理解。由句中表示范围的“in Western Europe”可知应用最高级形式。故选C。
10. A 考查不定代词辨析。句意: 我们知道你会喜欢迪士尼乐园，因为它有适合每个人的东西。不定代词，意为“某些东西”，且用于肯定句中应该用something。
三、
1. C 事实细节题。由文章第一段的第二句“The villagers there used to make a living by fishing.”可知，在过去村民们以捕鱼为生，所以选C。
2. B 事实细节题。由文章第一段中的“In 2003，President Hu Jintao came to visit the island and pointed out that the government of Zhanjiang should take the island into a ‘civilized new eco-tourism island’. Since then, the island has opened a new page in history.”可知特呈岛自从2003年揭开了新的一页，所以选B。
3. A 事实细节题。由文章第二段中的第三句“But it is a just 8-minute boat ride from Zhanjiang Port Pier.”可知从湛江码头乘船到特呈岛只花8分钟的时间，所以选A。
4. B 事实细节题。由文章的倒数第三句“The best way to relax yourself is to enjoy the hot springs there.”可知温泉能帮你放松，所以选B。
5. D 推理判断题。本文介绍了特呈岛在旅游方面的优越性，可推知特呈岛是一个游客们喜欢参观的地方，所以选D。
四、
(Ⅰ) 1. safe 2. collected 3. fox 4. peaceful 5. perfect
(Ⅱ) 6. has gone 7. planted 8. have learned 9. getting 10. to take
五、
1. never been; Neither have 2. have; read 3. all year round
4. On the other hand 5. encourages; to exercise
六、
【参考范文】
Have you ever been to Dali? It’s a beautiful place to have fun for all kinds of people. It’s in the west of Yunnan Province. It’s famous for its wind, flowers, snow and moon. Besides these, Cangshan Mountain, Erhai Lake, and Three Pagodas Temples are famous, too.
Three Pagodas Temples have been symbols of Dali. The three pagodas have a history of more than 1, 000 years. Cangshan Mountain is capped with snow all year round. It’s unbelievable that Erhai Lake is really like an ear. It’s one of the biggest fresh water lakes in Yunnan Province.
In Dali more than three quarters of the population are Bai nationality. They have their own special food, like milk fan. Their dress is very unusual, too. They sing and dance in national clothes when festivals come.
In Dali, mountains are beautiful, water is beautiful and the people are more beautiful.
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