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2015年初一英语下册第七单元测试卷
一、语音 选出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词。(5分 )

( ) 1. A. tomato B. most C. open D. both
( ) 2. A. sugar B. full C. jump D. push
( ) 3. A. enjoys B. swims C. pizzas D. asks
( ) 4. A. town B. follow C. below D. tomorrow
( ) 5. A. whose B. where C. which D. while
二、词汇。(15分)
A. 单词拼写。根据句意及提示写单词,使句意完整。
1. I think we need four l______________ of bread.
2. We like to live in the flats in the tall buildings because we can be _________ (近) to our friends.
3. Now many people prefer living in the ______________ (the land out of cities or town) to living in the city.
4. If you want to enjoy a play or a film, you can go to the ______________ / 5WIEtE /.
5. It is so c__________. It’s going to rain soon.
B. 选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
little, sun, wait, he, three
6. --May I sit between you and ______________? -- Sure.
7.There are at______________ five Chinese restaurants in the centre of the city.
8.It's warm and ______________ today. Let's go fishing, shall we?
9.Last week we learned the ______________ Unit in this book.
10.The ______________ in the shop are very friendly to the shoppers.
C. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
11.My sister ______________ (share) a bedroom with me, I feel very happy.
12.Simon ______________ (arrive) in Beijing on Saturday, September 30, 2011.
13.There ______________ (be) a farewell party in the school hall tonight, isn’t there?
14.We ______________ (grow) some flowers in the garden next week.
15.Stephen enjoys ______________ (lie) on the beach near his house.
三、单项选择。(20分)
( )1. Which of the following cities is the capital of a country?
A. Sydney B. New York C. Toronto D. Paris
( )2. _________ boy in the red T-shirt likes playing _________ badminton.
A. The, the B. A, the C. The, / D. A, /
( )3. --Hello, May I speak to Mike? --_________. Please call back later.
A. Wait a minute B. Hold on for a momentC. Speaking D. Sorry, he is out
( )4. David often ________flowers ______ his mother ______ Mother’s Day.
A. buy, to, on B. buys, for, in C. buys, for, on D. buy, for, on
( )5.Uncle Wang _________us _________ his home town.
A. show, visit B. show, around C. shows, visit D. shows, around
( )6. _________ pieces of bread _________ in the box?
A. How many, is there B. How much, is there
C. How many, are there D. How much, are there
( )7. The Changjiang River goes _________ Wuhan City.
A. across B. over C. through D. round
( )8.--Don’t be late for school next time, Nick. --_________.
A. No, I don’t B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I will D. Sorry, I won’t
( )9. _________ start our party now?
A. Why not to B. Why don’t C. Shall we D. Will you please to
( )10.Taiwan is _________ the south-east of China.
A. in B. to C. on D. /
( )11.Jim is helping his mum _________ their bedroom.
A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleans D. with clean
( )12.--- _________ do you watch TV ? --- Once a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How much
( )13. It’s raining hard, but the workers don’t stop ________.
A. to work B. working C. work D. works
( )14. John goes to school ___ his friends’ car.
A. by B. in C. at D. on
( )15.---Do you have _________ CD player?
--- Yes, but it is an old _________.
A. a, one B. the, ones C. a, that D. the, one
( )16.Would you like _________ for a walk after supper?
A. going out B. go out C. to go out D. go to out
( )17. How do you read 15,847?
A. fifteen thousand, eight hundred and forty-seven
B. fifteen thousands, eight hundreds and forty seven
C. fifteen thousand, eight hundred and forty seven
D. fifteen thousand and eight hundred and forty-seven
( )18.They often hold a party _________ the morning _________ May 1st.
A. in, in B. in, on C. on, in D. on, of
( )19.There are over _________ students in our school.
A. eight hundreds B. hundred of C. eight hundreds of D. eight hundred
( )20.After he gets off the bus, he can’t wait _________ the police.
A. to call B. calling C. calls D. to calling
四、完形填空。(10分)
This story happens in a small town near London. In the small town, there lives --1-- old lady whose son works in London. One day, the old lady wants --2-- London to see her son. She --3-- the station at nine o'clock in the morning. She does not know when the train will arrive because this is her first trip to London. She is very --4--.
Just at this moment, she sees a little boy --5-- towards her. She --6-- him and asks him what time the train will arrive and when the train will leave for London. The little boy looks at the old woman, and says, "[tu: tu: tu:tu:tu:]", just like firing a gun. Then he runs away quickly."
The old lady is very --7-- and gets angry. She wonders why the boy plays a joke on --8--. She thinks and thinks. At last she begins to smile. She cries out,"--9--clever boy! He tells me --10-- such a way. The train will stay in the station from "1:58 to 2:02".
( )1.A. an B. a C. the D. /
( )2.A. going B. going to C. to go to D. to go
( )3.A. gets B. arrives C. gets to D. is gets
( )4.A. worry B. worrying C. worried D. to worry
( )5.A. running B. to run C. runing D. runs
( )6.A. stop B. stops C. carries D. lets
( )7.A.surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprises
( )8.A. she B. he C. him D. her
( )9. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
( )10.A. in B. on C. with D. by
五、阅读理解。(15分)
(A)
Dogs are friends of man. They work for us. They hunt(打猎) with us. They play with us. But once, all over the world, dogs were wild.
Dogs go back to the Stone Age. All dogs had the same ancestor(祖先). It is believed that this ancestor was much like a wolf. Other animals, like the fox, came from this ancestor, too.
Thousands of years ago, man began to tame(驯化) the wild dogs. When the dogs were tame, they were trained. The strong dogs became working animals. They were trained to pull heavy loads(担子). They learned to keep watch over sheep and other animals. Working dogs could do other things, too.
Some dogs were not strong. But they could help man hunt for game. Other dogs were best as pets.
At first, there were only a few kinds of dogs. Today, there are more than 100 kinds.
( )1. The word “wild” means ______.
A. 驯化的 B. 野生的 C. 狼 D. 有益的
( )2. Dogs go back to the Stone Age. Here “go back” means ______.
A. 上溯 B. 回来 C. 违背 D. 回去
( )3. From this passage, we know that ______.
A. animals never change B. most cats have the same ancestor as dogs
C. man has helped change animals D. dogs are as wild as wolves today
( )4. What jobs could dogs do?
A. Keep watch over sheep. B. Pull heavy loads.
C. Hunt with us. D. All the above.
( )5. The main idea of the whole story is that ______
A. dogs and man have been friends for a long time
B. foxes are better than dogs for pulling heavy loads
C. animals can not be pets
D. all dogs had the same ancestor
(B)
The United States of America is a large country. On the same day in the winter, it may be warm in some places and cold in others. In parts of the South, in the winter, the temperature might be over 27℃.At the same time , in parts of the North, the temperature might be below 0℃.
In the summer, it may be over 38℃ in the South. On the same day, it may be 23℃ in the North. The temperature is not the same in all parts of the United States.
The rain is also very different in the county. In parts of the west there is little rain .In parts of the South there is much rain.
( )6. The weather can be in different parts of a country if it is very large.
A. the same B. a little same C. different D. a little different
( )7. In the winter ,in parts of the South of the country ,you can not see .
A. cloud or wind B. rain or wind C. snow or ice D. ice or water
( )8. The temperature in the United States is .
A. over 27℃ B. over 38℃ C. at 0℃ D. not the same
( )9. Which season is a rainy season in the United States?
A. Spring. B. Autumn.
C. Winter. D. The passage doesn’t tell us.
( )10. In which part of the country does it rain a lot?
A. In the East. B. In the South. C. In the West. D. In the North.
(C)
Mr Knight was the manager of a hotel. One weekend all of the hotels in the city were full because there was a large meeting. On Friday night, three men came into the hotel and asked for rooms. Mr Knight explained that because of the meeting, there were no rooms ready for use. The men were very unhappy because they had no place to stay.
Mr. Knight wanted to help them. He remembered that Room 418, a very small room upstairs, was empty. He asked the men if they would share it. The three men said they would.
Mr. Knight said that the rent would be thirty dollars. Each man should only pay ten. The men agreed, paid the money and went up to the room.
Mr. Knight soon began to feel sorry. “Thirty dollars is too much for that small room,” he thought, “ I should give them a discount.”
He called his assistant over and said, “Here’s five dollars. Give it to the men in Room 418. I’ve asked them too much money for that small room.”
The assistant took the money. While he was on the way to Room 418, he started to think, “How can three men divide (分) five dollars? I’ll give each three men only one dollar and keep two dollars for myself. The men will be happy enough to get anything back. I’ll take a little money and Mr. Knight will never know.” So the assistant returned one dollar to each man.
Now the puzzle is: Each man had at first paid ten dollars. When each got one dollar back from the assistant, it means each man had actually (实际上) paid only nine dollars. There were three men. $9 × 3 = $27. The assistant kept $2. $27 +$2 = $29. Where’s the missing dollar?
( )11. Mr. Knight was ______.
A. a person who wanted to have a room B. a person who managed the hotel
C. the assistant D. a traveler who had been in the hotel before the three men came
( )12. The three men ______.
A. went to another hotel B. each got a small room for the night
C. shared one small room D. stayed in the small room Mr Knight had kept for himself
( )13. At first each of the three men paid ______.
A. $9 B. $25 C. $27 D. $10
( )14. The assistant kept ______.
A. two dollars for himself B. one dollar for himself
C. three dollars for himself D. two dollars for himself at first but returned it later
( )15. Where is the missing dollar?
A. It was taken by the assistant. B. There wasn’t any missing dollar.
C. The dollar was taken by Mr Knight. D. The dollar was taken by the three men.
六、缺词填空。根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格上填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。(10分)
A young boy is playing a b__1__ in the street. He throws it hard, and it breaks the window of a house and falls i__2__. A woman comes to the window and shouts a__3__ the boy. The boy runs away. But he s__4__ wants his ball back. A few minutes l__5__ he comes back and knocks at the door and says, "My father's g__6__ to come and mend your windows very soon."
In a moment, a man comes to the door w_7_ tools(工具) in his hand, so the woman lets the boy take his ball a __8__.
When the man f__9__ mending the window, he says to the woman. "Please give me ten yuan."
"But a___10__ you the father of the boy?" the woman asks.
"No," he answers, "aren't you his mother?"
七、句型转换,一格一词。(5分)
1. I try to open the door with a stick but fail. (改为同义句)
I try to open the door with a stick but it _________ _________.
2. Cross the bridge and you’ll get to the police station. (同上)
________ get to the police station, you should walk _________ the bridge. (同上)
3. It is only 40 minutes from the centre of Beijing to Sunshine Town by underground.
Sunshine Town is only 40 minutes ______ ______ the centre of Beijing by underground.
4. Will they have a farewell party for the exchange students tomorrow? (改为肯定句)
________ ________ a farewell party for the exchange students tomorrow.
5. My faher will come back to Haimen in two months.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ will your father come back to Haimen?
八、完成句子,一格一词。(10分)
1. 学好英语是很重要的。
It’s very 1 to 2 3 4 .
2. 听到那令人惊讶的消息,每个人都感到很惊讶。
Everybody 5 6 when they heard the 7 news.
3. 希望我们能玩得愉快。
I hope we can 8 9 .
4. 打扰了,你能告诉我去图书馆的路吗?
10 11 . Can you tell me 12 13 14 the library?
5. Mike 有一套带3个沐浴间的房子。
Mike has a room ____15_____ ___16_____ ____17_____.
6. 阳光镇的空气污染比北京其他地方要小。
There is ___18____ ___19____ ___20___ in Sunshine Town than in other areas in Beijing.
九、书面表达。(10分)
根据下图提示,假如你在图中“·”处,而在图中“*”处藏有宝藏,用英文写一篇题为“The Route to Treasure”的短文,告诉大家你的寻宝路线。短文不得少于60词。
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