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学位英语考试历年真题辅导练习附答案
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学位英语考试历年真题辅导练习附答案 1
I remember vividly the call that changed my life. It was Tuesday, February 18. When the 1 rang in the kitchen of my Los Angeles, the 2 was Marty Banderas, a literary agent to whom I had sent a draft( 草稿 )of my novel three weeks earlier. “I have a couple of 3 .” Banderas saiD. “First, how old are you?” “Im 48,” I replieD. “Are you in good 4 ?” “Yes, excellent. What’s this about? ” “I’ve sold your novels 5 one and a half million dollars.” I sat down in 6 . I had written fourteen novels in twenty years, but each one had been 7 by the publishers. I suppose many people would have been 8 , but not me. Each time, I just 9 writing another one. My husband advised me to find something else to do, but I refused to 10 up. Seeing this book 11 was the best thing that has ever happened to me. Its a mystery story (like all the others) and it was on the best-seller 12 two weeks after publication! I got my first lesson in story 13 from my grandmother. She used to read my stories. She was the one who gave me a 14 of words. She sparked (激发) my 15 and she has been a 16 influence on me. I always had stories running through my 17 and as soon as I could write, I 18 them down on paper. I married young and I have three children, but I never stopped writing. 19 novels between doing the diapers(婴儿的尿布) and dishes. Im writing another novel now. Yes, my 20 has changed my life.
1. A. phone B. bell C. clock D. alarm
2. A. line B. step C. outside D. doorway
3. A. novels B. things C. questions D. problems
4. A. wealth B. health C. condition D. order
5. A. to B. for C. on D. in
6. A. need B. joy C. settlements D. shock
7. A. rejected B. received C. decided D. lost
8. A. worried B. encouraged C. discouraged D. excited
9. A. couldnt help B. got down to C. got used to D. went on
10. A. hold B. look C. give D. set
11. A. sold B. published C. printed D. passed
12. A. books B. shops C. record D. list
13. A. writing B. organizing C. telling D. reading
14. A. use B. love C. meaning D. respect
15. A. hope B. efforts C. novels D. imagination
16. A. lasting B. normal C. careful D. general
17. A. head B. mouth C. voice D. work
18. A. took B. put C. broke D. added
19. A. writing B. reading C. developing D. translating
20. A. friend B. call C. success D. work
【答案解析】
1. A 前面提到了“记得一个电话”。call是电话之意，当然下文仍然指当电话响的时候我正在家的厨房里，当然选phone。
2. A line 仍然指电话的意思。
3. C 从下句可知有几个问题要问。
4. B be in good health .身体状况良好。
5. B for 我把你的'小说卖了一百五十万块钱。
6. D 意为：听了这一好消息很是震惊。
7. A 指以前写的小说一直都被出版社拒绝。
8. C 句意是说：很多人都会泄气。
9. B get down to doing 开始着手做某事。承接上文意思，这句说：每次被出版社拒绝后，我不灰心，开始着手写另一本。
10. C 固定短语give up。 本句意思是“丈夫建议我做点别的事情，但我不放弃。”
11. B see sth. done，当然就是看到这本书被出版了。
12. D 指这本书列入了畅销品之内。
13. C 意为讲述故事。
14. B love “是grandmother给我讲故事让我喜欢上写小说。”
15. D 由于那些故事激发了我的想象力。
16. A 那些故事对我有持久的影响。
17. A 大脑中老是有故事。
18. B put down 意为write down。
19. C develop novels 展开故事
20. C 指我写小说这件事的成功改变了我的一生。
学位英语考试历年真题辅导练习附答案 2
Television broadcasts are ( 1 ) to an area that is within the (2) of the sending station or its relay(中转站). (3) television relays are often placed on hills and mountains so that they can (4) a wider region,they still cannot cover more land thanone from the hilltop (5)a clear day However,the rays also go out into the atmosphere,(6) there is a relay station on a satellite that (7) around the earth,it can send the pictures to any point on the earth from which the satellite is (8). Three satellites (9) turning around over the equator (赤道) send any television program to any part of the earth. (10)makes it possible for world (11)of newspaper to give the news in all countries at the same time.( 12 ) it may be possible for a subscriber (订户) to a televised newspaper to (13) a button and see a newspaper page (14) his television screen. He could also decide when he wants the page ( 15 ),( 16 ),by dialing different number such as ( 17 ) on a telephone dial,he could choose the language or the,edition of the paper he wants to read.
It seems strange to think that,even today,methods of the(15) are not entirely useless.For example,sometimes (19) agencies which use radio and Telstar also use pigeons to (20) messages between offices in large cities because the pigeons are not bothered by tragic problems.
1. A. prohibited B. bounded C. limitedD. shifted
2. A. range
B. view
C. miles
D. distance
3. A. Even
B. Although
C. Unless
D. Whenever
4. A. cover
B. spread
C. help
D. pass
5. A. in
B. during
C. on
D. at
6. A. and then
B. by far
C. when
D. and if
7. A. spins
B. revolves
C. jumps
D. circles
8. A. watched
B. visible
C. spotted
D. protected
9. A. always
B. temporarily
C. permanendy
D. periodically
10. A. This
B. That
C. What
D. Which
11. A. population
B. editions
C. articles
D. reports
12. A. The other day
B. In the future
C. Someday
D. One day
13. A. touch
B. press
C. suppress
D. thumb
14. A. at
B. in
C. on
D. by
15. A. turn
B. to turn
C. turning
D. to be turned
16. A. also
B. moreover
C. and
D. then
17. A. what
B. these
C. those
D. ones
18. A. passed
B. past
C.-old days
D. out-of-date
19. A. press
B. conference
C. newspapers
D. books
20. A. bring
B. take
C. distribute
D. send
参考答案及解析
1、【解析】C。本题考查词义辨析。limit限制，局限;prohibit禁止;bound跳跃，跳动;shift转移。C符合题意。
2、【解析】A。本题考查词义辨析。range射程，有效距离。如：it is beyond the range.超出了射程。本文指中转站能发射到的距离范围之内。
3、【解析】B。本题考查句子的逻辑关系。根据上正文的逻辑关系，此处需要一个转折连词。
4、【解析】A。本题考查词义辨析。cover覆盖，包括，在后文也出现了。其他选项的意思分别是：spread传播.help帮助;pass通过。
5、【解析】C。本题考查介词的用法。通常我们说on a clear day，即强调具体的某一天时间应该用介词on。
6、【解析】D。本题考查句子的逻辑关系。根椐上下文的'逻辑关系，用表示条件关系的句子。
7、【解析】B。本题考查词义辨析。revolve around绕转，公转(主要指星球和球体)。如：The earth revolves around the sun.地球绕着太阳公转。这里指的是卫星绕着地球转动。spin旋转(通常指以…为轴);jump跳跃;circle转圈，在…盘旋。
8、【解析】B。本题考查语法知识和句子的含义。visible能看见的，是形容词。其余的都是动词的被动语态，不符合语法和题意。
9、【解析】C。本题考查词义辨析。permanently永久的，永恒的;always总是，通常用于修饰动词;temporarily临时的，暂时的;periodically周期性地，定期地。C符合题意。
10、【解析】A。本题考查语法知识和句子的含义。因为此空前面是句号，所以不是从句，不需要用what、which等连词。指示代词this、that可指代前面的句子内容或句子的一部分。this是近指，因此选A。
11、【解析】B。本题考查词义辨析。这里指报纸的出版。population人口;articles文章;reports报道。这三个词均不符合题意。edition版本。
12、【解析】C。本题考查词义辨析。someday将来的某一天;the other day前一天;oneday有一天;in the future将来，未来。C符合题意。
13、【解析】B。本题考查词义辨析。press a button按动按钮;touch触摸，接触，强调触觉，一般不和button搭配。如：Do not touch the book.不要摸那本书。suppress镇压;thumb用拇指翻动(书页等)。因此选B。
14、【解析】C。本题考查介词用法。on the television screen在电视屏幕上。
15、【解析】B。本题考查语法知识。根据语法规则，不定式修饰want、have等动词的宾语时，并且句子的主语是不定式的逻辑主语，应该用主动语态表示被动含义。如：We havenothing to do.我们没有什么事情可做。I have two papers to write.我要写两篇论文。
16、【解析】C。本题考查连词的用法。and表示并列关系。
17、【解析】C。本题考查语法知识。英语中，为了避免重复，可以用that、those来代替前面提到的名词。但是this、these没有这种用法。如：My hobbies ale different from those of my college years.我的兴趣和大学时代的兴趣不同了。
18、【解析】B。本题考查固定搭配。methods of the past过去的方法。
19、【解析】A。本题考查固定搭配。press agency新闻机构。
20、【解析】D。本题考查固定搭配。send message发送信息。
学位英语考试历年真题辅导练习附答案 3
一、单选题
1、What a lovely party! It is worth_ all my life
A.remembering
B .to remember
C.to be remembered
D. being remembered
正确答案: D.being remembered
2、We cannot understand _ she avoided speaking to us
A. before B.that C.why D.after
正确答案: C.why
3、If the whole operationd _ beforehand. a great deal of time and money would have been 1lost
A.was not planned
B. has not been planned
C.had not been planned
D .were not planned .
正确答案: C.had not been planned
4、Young__ he is, he knows what is the right thing to do
A.that B.as C.although D. however
正确答案: B.as
5、When and where die new hospital will be built _a mystery
A.to remain B .remains C.remain D.is remaining
正确答案: C.remain
6、The teacher had John _ for her at the gate for a few more mnutes
A.wait B. to wait C. waited D. waits
正确答案: B.to wait
7、By the end of next monthI _ enough money to buy a camera
A .will earn B .have earned C. .must earn D. will have earned
正确答案: D.will have eamed
8、The reason he won the electioni____ he is honest and confident of himself
A.why B. what C.that D. which
正确答案: C.that
9、Tom used to live in California,
A.used he B.didhe C.wasn:t he D . didnt he .
正确答案: D.didn:t he
10、When it____ to American history, he knows lttle about it
A .talks B .speaks C .comes D.tells
正确答案: C.comes
11、Becoming____American citizen takes a lot of work.
A./ B.an C.a D.the
正确答案:B.an
12、She was the only member of her family____spoke English.
A.that B.whom C.what D.which
正确答案:A.that
13、____he walked, he looked carefully at the ice in front of him.
A.If B.As C.Since D.Whether
正确答案:B.As
14、At about twelve oclock, the man decided ____to eat his lunch.
A.being stopped B.stopping C.to be stopped D.to stop
正确答案:D.to stop
15、He threw stones at the birds but could not hit____
A.him B.her C.it D.them
正确答案:D.them
16、Peter is going to a lake___he can fish with his friends.
A.which B.here C.where D.there
正确答案:C.where
17、They ___into the dormitory already.
A.have moved B.moving C.move D.having moved
正确答案:A.have moved
18、Everyone is getting old, but you look___than ever.
A.younger B.youngest C.the youngest D.young
正确答案:A.younger
19、—Do you enjoy your present job?—___I just do it for a living.
A.Of course B.Not really C.Not likely D.Not a little
正确答案:B.Not really
20、They ____have arrived at lunchtime but their flightwas delayed.
A.wi11 B.can C.must D.should
正确答案:D.should
二、完型填空
Women with low literacy suffer disproportionately more than men.encountering more21 in finding a well-paying job and being twice as likely to end up in the group of lowest wage earners, a study released on Wednesday said.
Analysis by the Institute for Womens Policy Research(IWPR)found women at all levels of22tend to earn less than men, but its at the lowest literacy levels that the wage gap between genders is most23 Women with low literacy are twice as likely as men at the same skill level to he among the lowest earners, bringing in $300 a week or less, the report said.
"Because women start off so low in terns of wages, having higher literacy and more skills really 24a big difference." said Kevin Miller, a25research associate at IWPR and co-author of the study.
Women need to go26in their training and education 1evel to earn the same as men, Miller said. The27was based on 2003 National Assessment of Adult Literacy surveys. the most 28, and focused on reading skills, not writing and numeric 1iteracy.That data was29_ from a nationally representative sample of 19.714 people aged16 and older.1iving in households or prisons.
Data showed about one-third of American adults have low literacy levels, and more than 36 percent of men and 33 percent of women fall into that30,the institute said.
A. senior
B. further
C. makes
D. difficulties
E.collected
F.conducted
G. available .
H. category
I.positions
J. striking
K. .literacy
L. analysis
答案：21.D 22.K 23.J 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.L 28.G 29.E 30.H
三、阅读理解
"We are not about to enter the Information Age,but instead are rather well into it."Present predictions are that by 1990,about thirty million jobs in the United States,or about thity percent of the job market,will be computer /pic/p>
What is "computer lteracy" ?The term isef sems to imply some degree of "knowing a-bout computers,but knowing what?The present opinion stems to be that this should include a general knowledge, of what computers are,plus a litle of their histry and something of how they operate. Therefore, it is important that educators everywhere take a careful loo not only at what is bring done, but also at what should be done in the field of computer education Today most adults are able to use a motor car without the slightest knowledge of how the internal combustion engine works.We ffectiveley use all types of electrical equipment without being able to tell their histories or to explain how they work.
Business people for years have made good use of typewriters and adding machines.yet few have ever known how to repair them. Why:then, attempt lo teach computers by teaching how or why they work?
Rather, we first must fix our mind on teaching the effective use of the computer as the tool is. "Knowing how to use a computer is whats going to be important We dont talk about automobile literacy .We just get in our cars and drive them."
/pic/p>
A.30 million B.70 million C.79 million D.100 million
正确答案: B.70 million
32.The udetined part print lirate in the trefes to.
A.one who has never learn to read
B.one who has never learnto read
C.one who is not a computer literate
D.one who is not able to use a typewriter
正确答案: D.ome who is notable to use atpewrter
33.What 1s the frst paragaph manly about?!
A.The wide of computers in schools
B. Public interest in computers
C.The urgency of computers education
DRcent peditions of computer telated jobs
正确答案: C.The ugncy of computers euction
34.Acoding to dhe athor the fectire way to spred the use of computers is to teach_
A what computers use
B. how computers work
c. how to use computers
D. where computers can be used
正确答案: C.how to use computers
35.From the text, we can infer that_
A.iliteracy rate will e down
B .computers will be easy to operate
C.computers will he set in automobiles
D. automobile will be move comfortable
正确答案: B.computers will be easy to operate
四、汉译英
1.我们刚才去散步了。
[答案] We went for a walk just now.
2.我不能去聚会，因为要准备考试。
[答案] I cant go to the party because I have to prepare for the exam.
3.我会去火车站接你。
[答案] I will pick you up at the train station.
4.不要放弃希望。
[答案] Dont give up hope.
5.你喜欢流行音乐吗?
[答案] Do you like pop music?
五、作文
要求考生向耶鲁大学的研究生学院写一封申请信.申请如入2017年秋季开始的该研究生院的.艺术硕士课程写作要点包括三项，即∶提出申请;提供个人信息和学术资料;表达期望得到回复。在提出中请时，可以采用开门见山式的写法，表明写信目的;提供的个人信息和学术资料要具体，也可以顺便提出申请奖学金的愿望;最后，要向对方表示感谢，并期望得到对方回复，应给出自己的联系方式，比如电子邮箱等该写作属于正式文休写作、要注意信件格式和语言表达，—定清晰明了，避免出现语法、句法等失误。
答案：
Dear Sir or Madam,
l would like to apply for admission to the masters programin art at your graduate schoo1.beginning in the fall of /pic/p>
undergraduate courses with satisfactory scores.Officialcopies of my transcript and of my TOEFLand GRE scoresare being sent From the offices concerned.Three
recommendation letter are also being sent by my professors.And because I do not have enough funds to finance my
education,I would like to apply for a scholarship.l am looking forward to your early reply.P1ease do nothesitate to control me if any further sup porting documentsare needed.You can control me by e-mail at wanglin@163.com. Thank you for your kind assistance inthis matter
Yours sincerely,Wang Lin
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