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2017年学位英语考试题模拟预测附答案
勤劳一日，可得一夜安眠;勤劳一生，可得幸福长眠。以下是小编为大家搜索整理的2017年学位英语考试题模拟预测附答案，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!
一、完成对话
第1题 Lodger: I' m terribly sorry that I broke your precious vase. I' ll pay for it.
Landlady: _________
A.Can' t complain. B.Never mind.
C.Relax yourself. D.Take care.
答案：B
第2题 W: I was thinking of staying in tonight to surf the Internet, do you want to join me?
M:
A.Staying in tonight to surf the Internet? It' s a good idea. Enjoy yourself.
B.Join you with the Internet? What about the Internet?
C.What I want to do is nothing else but take a walk.
D.Not really. I work on the computer all day long. I need a break from computer' s screen.
答案：D
第3题 Mary: Tom, would you like to go to a party this Sunday?
Tom： What kind of party ?
Mary: It' s a birthday party.
A.Sounds good B.Looks nice C.Seems all right D.Feels excellent
答案：A
第4题 Speaker A: May I speak to Dr. Wang, please?
Speaker B : ________
A.Hold on a second, .please. I' 11 put him on.
B.Sorry, Mr. Wang is not available right now.
C.I am not sure because I don' t know what he is doing.
D.Thank you very much for calling.
答案：A
第5题 Endy : Hi, Tom. How is everything?
Tom.
A.I don' t care at all. B.No good, thanks.
C.Not bad. How are you? D.Thank you for asking.
答案：C
第6题 Speaker A: We' ll miss you. Have a good journey.
Speaker B : _________
A.I miss you, too. B.How time flies.
C.Thank you for all you' ve done for me. D.I' m pleased to be with you here.
答案：C
第7题 Speaker A: I wonder if Mary will really come at 7: 00. She said she would.
Speaker B : _________
A.You can take it easy. Mary always says what she would do.
B.You needn' t be worried. Mary is an honest person.
C.Don' t worry about it. Her words are as good as gold.
D.Just take it easy. Time will soon come.
答案：C
第8题 W: I do hope Peter do well in his studies this semester.
M: __________
A.Yes. I hope so.
B.Yes. Dear. But I am afraid the school is not nice enough.
C.Neither do I. I don' t think his words would be as good as gold.
D.Yes. Although we believe our son is honest, he may not work hard enough as he says.
答案：A
第9题 Speaker A: What a surprise! You changed your hair style.
Speaker B: Yes, and another surprise, I'm going to get married next Saturday.
Speaker A: _________
A.Oh, sorry, I nearly forgot that.
B.Really? Congratulations!
C.How about another time? I' 11 be busy then.
D.That' s OK. Saturday is the most suitable day for any marriage.
答案：B
第10题 Speaker A: Can I do anything for you?
Speaker B : __________
A.No. You can' t do anything for me. B.Never mind.
C.lt' s my pleasure. D.No, it' s all fight. I can manage myself.
答案：D
二、阅读理解
In order to learn a foreign language well, it is necessary to overcome the fear of making mistakes.If the primary goal of language use is communication, then mistakes are secondary considerations that may be dealt with gradually as awareness of those mistakes increases. On the other hand, students should not ignore their mistakes.The language learner may observe how native speakers express themselves, and how native expressions differ from the way the learner might say them. For example, a Spanish speaker who has been saying "I do it" to express willingness to do something in the immediate future, could, by communicating with native speakers of English, observe that native speakers actually say "I'll do it" .This difference can serve as a basis for the student to change his way of using the present tense in English.But a student who is unwilling to communicate in the first place would lose this opportunity to learn by trial and error.
第11题 According to the passage, the present tense in English is ( ).
A.not used to express a desire to do something in the immediate future
B.used with some verbs but NOT with others to express future intention
C.basically the same in English as it is in Spanish
D.not the most difficult problem for foreign students
答案：A
第12题 According to the passage, language learners can reduce the number of their mistakes by ( ).
A.asking native speakers for explanations
B.reading good books in the foreign language
C.comparing their speech With that of native speakers
D.speaking without regard to native speakers
答案：C
第13题 According to the passage, foreign language students who do not communicate with native speakers will NOT ( ).
A.learn very much about the foreign society
B.learn about the history of the foreign language
C.have to worry about making mistakes
D.take advantage of available language
答案：D
第14题 According to the passage, foreign language students should not worry too much about making mistakes because ( ).
A.native speakers like foreign students who try to learn their language
B.communication is the primary goal of language learning
C.native speakers will ignore their mistakes
D.everyone makes mistakes when trying to communicate in a strange language
答案：B
第15题 The author's major conclusion about the function of mistakes in foreign language learning is that ( ).
A.mistakes are not important in the process of learning a language
B.learners are often very afraid of making mistakes
C.making mistakes can help the learner discover the rules of the language
D.native speakers often do not tell foreign language learners about their mistakes
答案：C
Washington Irving was America' s first man of letters to be known internationally. His works were received enthusiastically both in England and in the United States. He was, in fact, one of the most successful writers of his time in the country, and at the same time winning the admiration of fellow writers like Scott in Britain and Poe and Hawthorne in the United States. The respect in which he was held partly owing to the man himself, with his warm friendliness, his good sense, his urbanity, his gay spirits, his artistic integrity, his love of both the Old World and the New.
Thackeray described Irving as "a gentleman, who, though himself born in no very high sphere,was most finished, polished, witty ; socially the equal of the most refined Europeans. " In England he was granted an honorary degree from Oxford--an unusual honor for a citizen of ayoung, uncultured nation--and he received the medal of the Royal Society of Literature. America made him ambassador to Spain.
Irving' s background provides little to explain his literary achievements. A gifted but delicate child, he had little schooling. He studied law, but without zeal, and never did practice seriously.
He was immune to his strict Presbyterian home environment, frequenting both social gatherings and the theater.
第16题 The main point of the first paragraph is that Washington Irving was
A.America' s first man of letters
B.a writer who had great success both in and outside his own country
C.a man who was able to move from literature to politics
D.a man whose personal charm enabled him to get by with basically inferior work
答案：B
第17题 What is implied by the mention of Scott, Poe and Hawthorne?
A.Irving enjoyed great popular admiration.
B.Scott. Poe and Hawthorne were primarily responsible for Irving' s success.
C.Irving' s work was not only popular, but also of high literary quality.
D.More Americans than Britons admired Irving.
答案：C
第18题 Which of the following best describes the effect of Irving' s Presbyterian background on his life?
A.It fostered his love for the theater.
B.It developed his skill in business.
C.It prompted his interest in law.
D.It had almost no effect on his life.
答案：D
第19题 Which of the following best describes the effect of Irving' s personal qualities on his literary success?
A.His personal qualities were entirely responsible for his literary success.
B.His personal qualities were primarily responsible for his literary success.
C.His personal qualities had some effects on his literary success.
D.His personal qualities had no effects on his literary success.
答案：C
第20题 Why might Irving' s literary ability have been surprising to the English?
A.They feared competition from American writers.
B.They did not expect the United States to produce good writers.
C.They disapproved of the language American writers used.
D.They thought of the United States as a purely commercial power.
答案：B
England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across. (76) But for a small country .it has a surprising range of climate. People who have never visited England, or who have visited only one part of it, often make the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country. Except for the summer months of June to September, this is probably true of the north of England and the Midlands, In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant. One result is that when people retire from a job in the north they often prefer to move down to the milder south.
Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the southwest, which consists of the counties of Devon and Cornwall. The warm Gulf Stream flows across the North Atlantic Ocean from the Gulf of Mexico and makes the coastal regions of the southwest quite warm. Palm trees, bamboo (竹) and many semi-tropical ( 亚热带的 ) plants grow well in the southwest of England. Flowers and vegetables ripen (成熟) as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere. Farmers in the area obtain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier. (77) In winter there may be several feet of snow in other parts of England but there will probably be no snow at all in the southwest. This may be one of the reasons why the southwest is one of England' s most popular holiday areas.
第21题 The distance from the center of England to the south coast is about _________
A.one hundred miles B.three hundred miles
C.one hundred and fifty miles D.six hundred miles
答案：C
第22题 England is a country _________
A.with a cold and wet climate B.with a surprising climate
C.with a pleasant climate D.with a variety of climates
答案：D
第23题 According to the passage, _________
A.flowers and vegetables from Devon are on the market one month earlier
B.farmers in the southwest grow as many vegetables and flowers as farmers elsewhere
C.people in the southwest have to pay a higher price for vegetables and flowers
D.vegetables in Cornwall ripen as much as a month earlier than flowers
答案：A
第24题 In the north of England and the Midlands, _________
A.it is cold and wet all the year round
B.the climate is pleasant as a whole
C.it is warm most of the time in a year
D.only the summer is not cold or wet
答案：D
第25题 In winter, people in Devon and Cornwall _________
A.seldom see snow B.never see any snow
C.may have several feet of snow D.often see snow
答案：A No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhaps he grunted like a pig when he lifted something heavy. (78)Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all round him--water splashing, bees humming, a stone falling to the ground. Somehow he learned to make words. As the centuries went by, he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language.
People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large English dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not need all these. Only a few thousand words are used in everyday life.
The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as you can. There are plenty of books written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.
第26题 From this passage, we know that
A.man never made sounds
B.man made animal sounds
C.man used to be like animals to make sounds
D.man learned from the animals to make sounds
答案：C
第27题 The number of different languages spoken is about
A.150 B.1,500 C.5,000 D.4,000
答案：B
第28题
People from different countries
A.made same words B.made different kinds of words
C.had a same language D.used some sounds
答案：B
第29题
Man to make sounds.
A.used words B.followed many things in nature
C.lifted heavy things D.grunted like a pig
答案：B
第30题
You can enlarge your vocabulary by
A.reading more books B.finding new words in dictionaries
C.writing more D.using the words in everyday life
答案：A
三、词汇和语法
第31题 He will come back_________ next month.
A.sometime B.some time C.sometimes D.some times
答案：A
第32题 I don' t like to disturb you, because you' re quite tired_________today.
A.of B.with C.out D.on
答案：C
第33题 The car was repaired but not quite to my _________
A.joy B.pleasure C.attraction D.satisfaction
答案：D
第34题 The notice was written in several languages_________ foreign tourists should misunderstand it.
A.so that B.if C.lest D.otherwise
答案：C
第35题 Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village_________he belonged.
A.to which B.which C.to where D.at which
答案：A
第36题 he will ________come or not is unknown.
A.If B.Whether C.That D.What
答案：B
第37题 The interviewer should take down notes at the moment the person _________answers the ques-tions.
A.to be interviewed B.interviewing
C.being interviewed D.interviewed
答案：C
第38题 _________student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.
A.Each B.Either C.Any D.One
答案：C
第39题 It is not______ that this situation will last very long.
A.alike B.the like C.like D.likely
答案：D
第40题 I' ve got_________today.
A.the bad toothache B.a bad toothache C.bad toothaches D.the bad toothaches
答案：B
第41题 Lincoln thought it waswrong to keep Negroes_________slaves.
A.in B.as C.for D.at
答案：D
第42题
Not always_________they want to.
A.people can do what B.people cannot do what
C.can people do what D.can' t people do what
答案：C
第43题
There was nothing they could do _________
A.but to wait B.only to wait
C.but wait D.unless they waited
答案：C
第44题 The purpose of this test is to measure students'_________ to learn instead of their present
achievements.
A.capacity B.attitude C.confidence D.determination
答案：A
第45题 You ________yesterday if you were really serious about the job.
A.ought to come B.ought to be coming C.ought to have come D.ought have come
答案：C
第46题
After a long_________ the bill was passed by the people' s congress.
A.argument B.debate C.dispute D.discuss
答案：B
第47题 At the beginning of this term, our history professor ________a list of books for us to read.
A.passed on B.handed in C.fished out D.made out
答案：D
第48题 The famous novel is said________ into Chinese.
A.to have translated B.to be translate C.to have been translated D.to translate
答案：C
第49题 Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave ________
A.at the spot B.on the spot C.for the spot D.in the spot
答案：B
第50题 It is said that he ________a murder.
A.committed B.conducted C.executed D.emitted
答案：A
四、翻译(英译汉)
第51题 However, when investment flows primarily in one direction, as it generally does from industrial to developing countries, the seemingly reciprocal source-based restrictions produce revenue sacrifices primarily by the state receiving most of the foreign investment and producing most of the income-namely, the developing country partner.
答案：然而，当投资基本上流向一个方面时，就像一般从工业化到一般发展中国家一样，看起来是基于双方资源的规定产生的收入损失主要由接收大量外国投资和创造大部分收益的国家来承担-即发展中国家一方。
五、写作
第52题 加拿大高中生David在互联网上登出启事notice，希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学习中国的语言、文化。假设你是重庆实验中学的李华，请在看到这则启事后，用英文给David发出一封电子邮件。主要内容包括：
①. 你怎样得知他的愿望
②. 你愿意成为他的朋友
③. 你打算如何帮助他
④. 你盼望他的回复
注意：词数：100词左右
答案：Dear David，
I am LiHua. I am glad to read your notice on the internet and I know you want to make friends with a Chinese in order to learn the Chinese language and culture. I want to be your friend. Now I’d like to introduce myself to you. I was born in Chongqing in 1990，I study in the Experimental Middle School of Chongqing and I am good at English.
I think I can help you to know about China by sending e-mails.What’s more， we can have chats on the Internet in Chinese or English and I’ll tell you the customs，the festivals，the foods，etc. of the Chinese. I hope we can keep in touch with each other.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
LiHua
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