试题 百分网手机站

托福考试语法词汇专项试题及答案

时间:2020-09-15 09:30:14 试题 我要投稿

2016年托福考试语法词汇专项试题及答案

  1. ---a bicameral, or two-chamber parliament.

2016年托福考试语法词汇专项试题及答案

  (A) Canada has

  (B) Having Canada

  (C) Because Canada has

  (D) That Canada is having

  答案:A

  测试点:主谓结构.

  分析:本句主谓俱缺,应在答案中选择主语+动词的结构,即(A).(B)不是主谓结构;(C)(D)均为从句形式。

  2. ---time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only three fingers and a thumb.

  (A) Saved

  (B) Saves

  (C) To save

  (D) The saving

  答案:C

  测试点;不定式.

  分析:逗号前的部分为表示目的的状语,可由不定式短语或从句承担.答案中无从句,故选不定式(C).

  3. The recent discovery of a novel by Harriet Wilson, published in 1859, ---a landmark in Black American literature.

  (A) has brought to light

  (B) light to brought has

  (C) brought to light has

  (D) has light to brought

  答案:A

  测试点:词序/习语.

  分析:本句有主语而缺谓语,bring sth to light是固定短语,如宾语较长可放在to light之后,即bring to light+宾语.故选(A).

  4. ---telescopes of the 1600’s magnified objects thirty-three times their original size.

  (A) That the

  (B) The

  (C) This is the

  (D) Being where the

  答案:B

  测试点;冠词。

  分析:空格后句子完整,句首的名词前缺限定词,故选冠词(B)。

  5. Thyme, ---, yields a medicinal oil containing thymol.

  (A) a fragrant garden herb

  (B) garden herb which is fragrant

  (C) fragrant garden herb

  (D) is an herb in a fragrant garden

  答案:A

  测试点;同位语.

  分析:本句主谓语俱全,主谓之间两边逗号隔开的成份要么是分词短语作后置定语,要么是名词性同位语.答案中只有(A)是名词词组,作Thyme的同位语.

  解题要点:记住此句型:主语___谓语…….空格部分为标准的同位语结构.

  6. Until the ninth century, written words were not actually separated, ---in some literary writing, dots or points were used to indicate divisions.

  (A) in spite of

  (B) contrary

  (C) contrast to

  (D) but

  答案:D

  测试点:连词.

  分析:空格两边都是完整的句子,中间应有连词将其连接.答案(D)为表示转折的连词.(A),(C)为介词性质,(B)为形容词,均不可连接句子。

  7. Nutritionists ---goat milk to be rich, nourishing, and readily digested.

  (A) consider

  (B) is considered

  (C) are considered

  (D) considering

  答案:A

  测试点:谓语.

  分析:本句有主语而缺谓语,应在答案中选择可作谓语的'动词,即(A).(B)(C)为被动态,与句意不符.(D)为非谓语形式.

  8. ---conventional black ink costs newspapers about thirty cents a pound, most rub-resistant inks add at least ten cents more per pound to the bill.

  (A) Furthermore

  (B) Meanwhile

  (C) Moreover

  (D) While

  答案:D

  测试点:连词.

  分析:本题为两个完整的句子,其意义相互对比,应用连词while连接.(A)、(B)、(C)均是副词.

  解题要点:4个答案中如有while,应首先考虑它。

  9. John Lone’s physical grace and ---age, sex, and culture make him an extraordinary performer.

  (A) his ability to transcend

  (B) is able to transcend the

  (C) the transcending ability

  (D) with his ability transcending

  答案:A

  测试点;并列结构。

  分析:and要求它所连接的成份性质相同。and前是名词grace,故应在答案中选择名词性的结构.排除系动词开头的(B)和介词开头的(D).空格后另有三个名词age,sex and culture,它们与前面的词的关系要么是并列,要么是其宾语.(C)无动词,不能带宾语.只有(A)既是名词词组,又可后带宾语.

  10. Before ---of synthetic dyes, yarns were often colored by dyes obtained from natural vegetable and mineral matter.

  (A) introducing

  (B) introduction

  (C) the introduction

  (D) introducing that

  答案:C

  测试点:名词/冠词。

  分析:of前应为名词,而名词前应有冠词,故选(C).

  11. Ducks have been domesticated for many centuries ---commercially for their meat and eggs.

  (A) raised

  (B) and are raised

  (C) raised as

  (D) are raised

  答案:B

  测试点;并列结构/连词。

  分析:本句只有一个主语,但却有两个谓语部分。这两个谓语应用连词and连接,故选(B).

  12. Maggie Lena Walker, an insurance and banking executive, ---and spent her entire life in Richmond, Virginia.

  (A) and was brought up

  (B) brought up with

  (C) who was brought up

  (D) was brought up

  答案:D

  测试点:谓语/并列结构.

  分析:连词and要求它所连接的两边同词性、同性质.and后为动词,and前应是另一动词,故选(D).(A)重复and; (B)多了介词;(C)为从句.

  13. The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than ---.

  (A) the domestic marketer has

  (B) the domestic marketer does

  (C) those of the domestic marketer

  (D) that which has the domestic marketer

  答案:C

  测试点:比较级.

  分析:than后应加被比较的对象.本句被比较的是主语activities,可用those指代“以免重复,故选(C)。(A)(B)被比较的部分与原句不一致;(D)句子结构错误。

  解题要点;答案中如有that of/those of出现,应首先考虑.

  14. Mercury differs from other industrial metals ---it is a liquid.

  (A) whereas

  (B) in that

  (C) because of

  (D) consequently

  答案:B

  测试点:短语.

  分析:空格后为表示原因的状语从句,故选(B).(A)(D)不能表示原因;(C)为介词,不能连接句子.

  解题要点:当4个答案中有in that时,应首先考虑它.In that引导状语从句,表示原因.

  15. In black verse ---of ten syllables, five of which are accented.

  (A) line consists of each

  (B) consists of each line

  (C) each line consists

  (D) it consists of each line

【2016年托福考试语法词汇专项试题及答案】相关文章:

2016年托福考试语法词汇专项习题及答案10-01

托福语法词汇专项试题有答案201711-09

2016年托福语法词汇专项习题及答案09-01

2016年托福考试专项试题及答案07-31

2016托福考试语法词汇专项练习题(含答案)10-01

2016年托福语法词汇强化试题及答案10-01

2016年托福考试阅读理解专项试题及答案08-21

2016年托福考试专项测试题及答案08-21

2016年托福考试语法试题精选及答案详解11-02