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高考英语考点专项训练:动词词义

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2017年高考英语考点专项训练:动词词义

  动词是高考英语常考内容之一,是用来表示动作或状态的词汇。为帮助大家更深入理解,以下是百分网小编搜索整理的关于高考英语考点专项训练:动词词义,希望对大家有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们应届毕业生考试网!

2017年高考英语考点专项训练:动词词义

  1.The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to _______.

  A.make it out B.make it off

  C.make it up D.make it over

  2.The taxi driver often reminds passengers to _______ their belongings when they leave the car.

  A.keep B.catch C.hold D.take

  3.We thought of selling this old furniture, but we've decided to _______ it.It might be valuable.

  A.hold on to B.keep up with

  C.turn to D.look after

  4. It is so nice to hear from her._______, we last met more than thirty years ago.

  A.What's more B.That is to say

  C.In other words D.Believe it or not

  5.— When shall we start

  — Let's _______ it 8: 30.Is that all right

  A.set B.meet C.make D.take

  6. Be careful when you cross this very busy street.If not, you may _______ run over by a car.

  A.have B.get C.become D.turn

  7.His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _______ from home and earn some money on his own.

  A.run away B.take away C.keep away D.get away

  8. — Mummy, can I put the peaches in the cupboard

  — No, dear.They don't _______ well.Put them in the fridge instead.

  A.keep B.fit C.get D.last

  9. — Smoking is bad for your health.

  — Yes, I know.But I simply can't _______.

  A.give it up B.give it in

  C.give it out D.give it away

  10.As we joined the big crowd,I got _______ from my friends.

  A.separated B.spared C.lost D.missed

  11.(NMET 2001, 26) We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it _______ very well.

  A.worked out B.tried C.went out D.carried on

  12. Would you slow down a bit, please I can't _______ you.

  A.keep up with B.put up with

  C.make up to D.hold on to

  13.— Why haven't you bought any butter

  I _______ to but I forgot about it.

  A.liked B.wished C.meant D.expected

  14.Have a good rest, you need to _______your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.

  A.leave B.save C.hold D.get

  15. Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare-you must learn to _______.

  A.support B.care C.spare D.share

  16. —It's a good idea.But who's going to _______ the plan

  —I think Tom and Greg will.

  A.set aside B.carry out C.take in D.get through

  17. Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _______ his boss.

  A.serves B.satisfies C.promises D.supports

  18.----Do you think the ?Stars? will beet the ?Bulls

  —Yes.They have better players, so I _______ them to win.

  A.hope B.prefer C.expect D.want

  19. They _______ the train until it disappeared in the distance.

  A.saw B.watched C.noticed D.observed

  20. She _______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.

  A.looked up B.looked for C.picked out D.picked up

  21.He ran towards the seaside and _______ into the water.

  A.dived B.sank C.headed D.bathed

  22.—The cars give off a great deal of waste gas into streets.

  —Yes.But I'm sure something will be done to _______ air pollution.

  A.reduce B.remove C.collect D.warn

  23.The thing that _______ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.

  A.matters B.cares C.considers D.minds

  24.You're _______ your time trying to persuade him; he'll never join us.

  A.spending B.wasting C.losing D.missing

  25.—What did you think of her speech

  —She _______ for one hour but didn't _______ much.

  A.spoke; speak B.spoke; say

  C.said; speak D.said; say

  26. All the rooms are _______ with electric lights.

  A.supplied B.given C.offered D.burnt

  27. I don't know the restaurant, but it's _______ to be quite a good one.

  A.said B.told C.spoken D.talked

  28.Being much too fat, Maria was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yet she would _______ that.

  A.have none of B.accept C.take care of D.listen to

  ●答案解析●

  1.答案:A

  解析:make it out发现真相.因为受到迷惑,所以试图发现真相.

  2.答案:D

  解析:take拿走.乘客下车时要把东西带走, keep保存;catch抓住;hold拿.

  3.答案:A

  解析:hold on to不要放弃 / 卖掉.我们本想把这件旧家具卖掉,但是我们决定还是不卖它.它可能有价值.keep up with跟上;turn to转向;look after照看.

  4.答案:D

  解析:Believe it or not信不信由你.由于两人最后一次见面距现在已经有三十多年了,为了让对方相信这是事实,用了这种表达方式.What's more另外;That is to say这就是说;In other words换句话说.

  5.答案:C

  解析:"make it + 时间"就定为什么时间吧.

  6.答案:B

  解析:run over碾过.get后接过去分词表示被动.穿过这条繁忙的马路时一定要小心.否则,你就会被汽车压着.

  7.答案:D

  解析:get away from home离开家.他母亲原本认为他离开家自己赚钱对锻炼他的性格有好处.

  8.答案:A

  解析:根据句子中两个表示地点的名词cupboard和fridge可以看出,是要把peaches保存好,要选keep(保存).fit适合;get得到;获得;last持续,后常接表示时间的词,如:last two hours持续了两小时等.

  9.答案:A

  解析:give it up放弃;give in是不及物动词短语,屈服,让步;give it out分发;give it away赠送;给予.这里谈论的是戒烟的`事,要选give it up.

  10.答案:A

  解析:get separated from sb.,把某人分开.我和我的朋友被分开了,而不是丢失了.一些考生对get lost短语比较熟悉,做出了错误的选择.get lost迷路.

  11.答案:A

  解析:work out a plan做出计划.我们没有那样计划我们的艺术展览,但做出的计划很好.选项D有很大的迷惑性,因为它与carried out很相似.carried on继续开展.

  12.答案:A

  解析:keep up with sb.赶上某人.请你慢一点好吗 我跟不上你.

  13.答案:C

  解析: liked, wished, meant和expected都可以后接动词不定式作宾语.但从提供的情景分析,是打算买而没买,应填meant.mean to do sth.打算做某事;mean doing sth.意味着.

  14.答案:B

  解析:经过休息才能恢复体力.好好休息吧,你需要为今天下午的乒乓球赛储存精力.

  15.答案:D

  解析:share:分享.教育孩子要和别人分享自己的玩具.support支持;care关心;spare抽出(时间).

  16.答案:B

  解析:carry out a plan 执行某项计划.set aside把……置于一旁;take in接受;吸收;get through通过.

  17.答案:B

  解析:satisfy sb.使某人满意.Nick所做的一切都不能使他的老板满意.

  18.答案:C

  解析:expect期望.我期望他们赢.hope后面不能接动词不定式作宾补.want想,表示个人的欲望;prefer更喜欢,构成prefer to do sth.,prefer doing sth.to doing sth.,prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.等短语.

  19.答案:B

  解析:watch注视.他们注视着火车直到它消失在远方.

  20.答案:A

  解析:look up查找,查寻;look for寻找; pick out挑出来;pick up拾起.她在电话簿是查找电话号码,要用looked up.

  21.答案:A

  解析:他跑向海边,潜入水中.dived潜入;sank沉入;headed(向特定方向)出发;bathed洗澡.

  22.答案:A

  解析: reduce减少.我确信肯定要做一些事来减少空气污染. remove移动;collect收集;warn警告.

  23.答案:A

  解析:matters有关系,that matters是定语从句,作The thing的定语.问题的关键不在于你是否失败,而在于你是否尝试.cares关心;considers考虑;minds介意.

  24.答案:B

  解析:waste time doing浪费时间干某事;spend time doing花费时间干某事.所提供的情境he'll never join us说明劝说他们参加是浪费时间.你不要浪费时间试图说服他了,他决不会加入到我们这一边.

  25.答案:B

  解析:speak作及物动词时,后接某种语言,作不及物动词时,意思是"说,发言,演说".他在昨天的会议上发了言.speak to sb.对某人说;say是及物动词,"说得多"要用say much.

  26.答案:A

  解析:be supplied with 安装.所有的房间都安装了电灯.be given 被给与; be offered提供,但它不和with 连用;be burnt被燃烧.

  27.答案:A

  解析:在这个句子中it作形式主语,to do sth.作真正的主语.it's said的意思是"据说".

  28.答案:A

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