外研版初一英语下册知识点总结
4， from?to?
5， be/ arrive late for
6， 频度副词(行前be 后)
Always usuallyoftensometimes seldom hardly never
7，一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes
8， eat/ have? for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
9， either?or
10，a lot of=lots of
11，it is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修饰to do sth)It is important for me to learn English.
it is +adj+of sb +to do sth (adj修饰sb) It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.
外研版初一英语下册知识点总结三
1， 疑问词
How 如何(方式)
how long 多长(时间)答语常用“(For/ about +)时间段”
how far多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers”
how often多久(频率)答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/?”或 “次数+时间”等表频率的状语
How soon多快，多久以后，常用在将来时中。答语常用“in +时间段”
how many多少(接可数名词)how much(接不可数名词)
why为什么(原因) what什么when何时
who谁 whom谁(宾格)(针对宾语提问也可用who) whose谁的
2， 宾语从句要用陈述句语序
3， Stop sb from doing sth
Stop to do 停下来去做其他事
Stop doing 停止正在做的事
4， what do you think of/ about??= how do you like??你认为?怎么样?
5， He is 11 years old.
He is an 11-year-old boy.
6， many students= many of the students
7， be afraid of sth be afraid to do sth worry aboutbe worried about 担心
8， play with sb
9， come true
10，have to do sth
11，he is like a father to me (like像)
12，leave离开 leave for 出发前往某地
13，cross 是动词 across是介词
14，thanks for +n/ V-ing
Thanks for your help/ thanks for helping me.
Thanks for your invitation/ thanks for inviting/ asking me.
Thanks to幸亏，由于，因为
15,4个花费：人+spend/ spends/ spent+时间/钱+(in)doing sth/ on sth
人+pay/ pays/ paid +钱+for sth
It takes/ took sb +时间+to do sth
物+cost/ costs/ cost +sb +钱
16，交通方式
●用介词。在句子中做方式状语。
①by +交通工具名词(中间无需任何修饰)
By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train??
②by +交通路线的位置
By land/ water/ sea/ air
③in/ on +冠词/物主代词/指示代词 +交通工具名词
In a/ his/ the car
On a/ his/ the bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike
④on foot 步行
●用动词。在句子中做谓语。
①take + a/ the +交通工具名词
take a bus/ plane/ ship/ train
ride a bike
②walk/ drive/ ride/ fly to??(后面接here，there，home等地点副词时，省略介词to。)如步行回家：walk home 17，名词所有格
一般情况加’s Tom’s pen
以s结尾加’ the teachers’ office ten days’ holiday
表示几个人共同拥有，在最后一个名词后加’s Mike and John’s desk
表示每个人各自拥有，在每个名词后加’s Mike’s and John’s desks
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