合并句子专练(1)

合并句子专练(1) | 楼主 | 2017-07-14 14:19:44 共有3个回复
  1. 1合并句子专练(2)
  2. 2合并句子专练学案
  3. 3合并句子专练(3)

练习运用同位语翻译合并句子,介词短语形容词短语非谓语动词短语现在分词过去分词不定式短语,练习运用形容词短语合并句子,例为了学习好我们需要做体育运动,定语从句状语从句同位语从句。

合并句子专练(2)2017-07-14 14:19:05 | #1楼回目录

合并句子专练(2)

1.WillFrankgototheparkwithus?Pleasetellme.(合并为一句)(09二模)

Pleasetellme________Frank________gototheparkwithus.

2.Theyasked,“Haveyouallfoundthemistakesinyourowntestpapers?(合并为一句)(09二模)

Theyaskedus________we________allfoundthemistakesinourowntestpapers.

3.“Whathaveyoulearnedintheuniversity?”ThemanageraskedTom.(合并为一句)(12一模)

ThemanageraskedTomwhat____________learnedintheuniversity.

4.Haveyouwateredtheflowers?Pleasetellme.(合并为一句)(12一模)Pleasetellme______you______wateredtheflowers.

5.Itisverybig.Theycan’ttakethesuitcasewiththem.(合并为一句)(12一模)Itis______big______theycan’ttakethesuitcasewiththem..

6.WhatshallIdonext?Iwondered.(合并为一句)(12一模)

Iwondered____________donext.

7.WhatdidMr.Jonesfindintheroom?Thedetectivewantstoknow.(合并为一句)(12一模)

Thedetectivewantstoknow______Mr.Jones______intheroom.

8.DoesMikelikehisnewjob?Mike’sparentswonder.(合并为一句)(12一模)Mike’sparentswonder______he_____hisnewjob.

9.“Canyouhelpmecarrytheseboxesupstairs?”MaryaskedTom.(合并为一句)(12一模)

MaryaskedTom______he______helphercarrytheseboxesupstairs.

10.Thetouriststookarestinthehotelnearby.Theydidn’tgofurther.(合并为一句)(12一模)

____________goingfurther,thetouriststookarestinthehotelnearby.

11.Hersisterdidn’tlookforajob.Shewantedtofurtherherstudy.(合并为一句()12一模)

Hersisterwantedtofurtherherstudy____________lookingforajob.

12.Freshwaterislimited.Wecan’twasteitanymore.(合并为一句)(12一模)Freshwateris______limited______wecan’twasteitanymore.

13.Hedidapart-timejob.Hewantedtosupporthisfamily.(合并为一句)(12一模)Hedidapart-timejob____________hecouldsupporthisfamily.

http://www.oh100.com inasked,“Dick,areyougoingtovisittheGreatWallthiswinter?”(合并为一句)(12一模)

MiLinaskedDick______he______goingtovisittheGreatWallthiswinter.

15.“Haveyougotreadyforthefinalexam?”Ourclateacheraskedthestudents.(合并为一句)(12一模)

Ourclateacheraskedus______we______gotreadyforthefinalexams.

合并句子专练学案2017-07-14 14:17:08 | #2楼回目录

合并句子专练学案

简单句其实也可以不简单,若将简单句与同位语、介词短语、形容词短语、非谓语动词短语、并列句,复合句等巧妙地合并在一起,不但可以表达更丰富的内容,而且也使句子变得更精彩,充分显示你在英语表达上的实力,这也是高考基础写作的重要要求。

一、运用同位语:此方法多用于介绍人物、事物、地点、书名或地点等。

【例1】:(介绍人物):

姓名:孙杨

职业:著名游泳运动员

出生日期:1991年12月1日

出生地点:浙江杭州

SunY

【例2】(介绍地点):

地点:上海

地理位置:位于中国东部,是中国最大的城市

Shanghai,

【例3】介绍书名:(2016)

书名:BattleHymnoftheTigerMother

作者:AmyChua,美籍华人,耶鲁大学教授

中文版:2016年初开始在中国销售

hasbeensoldinChinasincethebeginningof2016.

练习:运用同位语翻译合并句子

1.李敏是个女孩子,今年18岁,她在光华中学学习,她是我的邻居也是我最好的朋友。LiMin,agirlof18,____________________________,isstudyinginGuanghuaMiddleSchool.

2.离2016年还有一个月时间,但《孤星指南》(theLonelyPlanet)等不及宣布来年十大旅游城市排行榜,《孤星指南》是世界最畅销旅游指南(travelguides)杂志之一。

Thereisstillmorethanonemonthtogobefore2016.ButtheLonelyPlanet,__________________________________________________________,can’twaittoannounceitstop10citiestotraveltointhecomingyear.

3.姓名:SteveJobs

别名:苹果教父(godfather)

出生地:美国加州三藩市

出生日期:1955年2月24日

逝世日期:2016年10月5日

SteveJobs,___________________________________,wasborninSanFrancisco,California,theUSAonFebruary24th,1955andpassedawayonOctober5th,2016.

4.【原句】(1)ZhongNanshanwasborninGuangzhouin1941.

(2)ZhongNanshanisoneofthegreatestdoctorsinChina

1

【合并】ZhongNanshan,________________________________,wasborninGuangzhouin1941

5.【原句】(1)ZhangHaiismale.(2)Heis23yearsold.(3)HegraduatedfromHunanNormal

University(师范大学)lastyear.

【合并】ZhangHai,______________________,graduatedfromHunanNormalUniversitylastyear.

二、运用短语

介词短语,形容词短语,非谓语动词短语:现在分词、过去分词、不定式短语

介词短语

例1:我们学生应当通过努力学习而不是考试作弊来获得好成绩。例2:他鼓励我们独立思考,而不是马上告诉我们答案。

练习:运用介词短语合并句子

1.【原句】(1)Iwassurprise.(2)Everythingwentonverywell.

【合并】________________________,everythingwentonwell.

2.【原句】(1)Wastewaterismakingtheriverworseandworse.(2)Thewastewaterisfromafactory.

【合并】Wastewater______________________________ismakingtheriverworseandworse.

3.【原句】(1)XiaxiTownisnotbigbutbeautiful.(2)Ithasanareaofabout8squarekilometers.

【合并】XiaxiTown,_________________________________________,isnotbigbutbeautiful.

4.【原句】(1)Westartedearly.(2)Wewantedtoenjoythesunriseonthetopofthetower.

【合并】Westartedearly______________________________________________________________thesunriseonthetopofthetower.

5.【原句】(1)Aprofessorgaveusatalkthismorning.HecamefromBeijingUniversity.

(2)HetalkedabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.

【合并】Aprofessor_________________________gaveusatalk_________________howtolearnEnglishwellthismorning.

6.【原句】(1)HetoldusofhisowninterestingexperiencesoflearningEnglish.(2)Welaughedalot.

【合并】_________________hisowninterestingexperiencesoflearningEnglish,welaughedalot.

7【原句】(1)Histalklastedanhour.(2)Heaskedussomequestions.

【合并】_______________________________________,heaskedussomequestions.

形容词短语

例1:出生于美国的托马斯·爱迪生是一个伟大的科学家和发明家。例2:因急于作出一个快速决定,主席要求投票表决。

练习:运用形容词短语合并句子

2

1【原句】(1)Hecameback.(2)Hewastiredbuthappy.

【合并】Hecameback,_______________________________________.

2【原句】(1)MrGreenwasangryatthegirl’soversleeping.

(2)MrGreenwentdowntowakeherup.

【合并】_________________________________________,MrGreenwentdowntowakeherup.

3.【原句】(1)Marystaredatthefootprint.(2)shewasfulloffear.

【合并】Marystaredatthefootprint,_________________________.

非谓语动词短语:1.V-ing(作状、定语:表主动,进行)

2.V-pp(作状、定语:表被动,完成)

3.todo(动作发生在谓语动词之后)

例1:李华在公共汽车站等601公车上去学。例2:在这幅图中,一个鸟妈妈呆在一棵大树的鸟巢里,观看她的鸟仔飞走。

Inthispicture,amotherbirdstaysinhernestinabigtree,__________________________________.

练习:运用现在分词短语合并句子

1.【原句】(1)Themanissingingasong.(2)Heismybrother.

【合并】Theman______________________________________ismybrother.

2.【原句】(1)TianLiandDuanKaiwereridingbikessidebysideonthewayhomeafterschool.

(2)Theyweretalkingandlaughingloudly.

【合并】TianLiandDuanKaiwereridingbikessidebysideonthewayhomeafterschool,_______________________________________________________.

3.【原句】(1)Heisill.(2)Hedidn’tgotoschool.

【合并】__________________________________,hedidn’tgotoschool.

4.【原句】(1)SuddenlyIsawanant.(2)Shewastryinghardtomoveanotherantwhowasdead.

【合并】SuddenlyIsawanant________________________________________________________.

5.【原句】(1)Idon’tknowhisname.(2)IcallhimGoodMan.

【合并】_____________________,IcallhimGoodMan.

6.【原句】(1)Aftershelistenedtomeforawhile.(2)Shegavemeabigsmileandsaidshelikedmyvoiceverymuch.

【合并】____________________________________________________,shegavemeabigsmileandsaidshelikedmyvoiceverymuch.

过去分词短语

例1:北京动物园,建于1906年,有100多年的历史了。

例2:与信件和公用电话相比,手机和网络更快也更方便。

3

mobilephonesandtheInternetarefasterandmuchmoreconvenient.

练习:运用过去分词短语合并句子

1.【原句】(1)ThestoriesarewritteninsimpleEnglish.(2)TheyarepopularwithEnglishbeginners.

【合并】____________________,thestoriesarepopularwithEnglishbeginners.

2.【原句】(1)Hehadfinishedhishomework.(2)Hewentouttoplayfootball.

【合并】___________________________________________________,hewentouttoplayfootball.

3【原句】(1)Iwasmovedbyhiswords.(2)Idecidedtolendhimahand.

【合并】_______________________________________________,Idecidedtolendhimahand.

不定式短语

例1:为了学习好,我们需要做体育运动。Inordertostudywell,weneedtodosports.例2:为了按时到达,你现在必须走了。Toarrivethereontime,youmustleavenow.

练习:运用不定式短语合并句子

1.【原句】(1)Helookedup.(2)Hesawabirdinthetree.

【合并】Helookedup_____________________________________________.

2.【原句】(1)I’mwritingtoinviteyoutobeajudgeatourEnglishspeechcontest.

(2)ItwillbeheldonJune5.

【合并】I’mwritingtoinviteyoutobeajudgeatourEnglishspeechcontest_______________________________________.

三、运用并列句

平行并列连词:and,both…and,notonly…butalso,neither…nor

转折并列连词:but,however,while,yet

因果并列连词:for,so,therefore,thus

选择并列连词:or,either…or

例1:【原句】⑴Ouroutdooractivitywilllastthreehours.(2)We’llbebackatabout11o’clock

【合并】Ouroutdooractivitywilllastthreehours_________we’llbebackatabout11o’clock.

例2:【原句】(1)Hewastired.(2)Hewenttobed.

【合并】Hewastired,________hewenttobed.

练习:运用现在分词短语合并句子

1.【原句】⑴Youmusthurry.⑵You’llmitheplane.

【合并】Youmusthurry___________you’llmitheplane.

2.【原句】⑴Honeyissweet.⑵Thebeestings蜇人.

【合并】Honeyissweet________thebeestings.

3.【原句】(1)Hedoesn’tlikemusic.(2)Hedoesn’tlikesports,either.

【合并】Helikes________________music____________sports.

4【原句】(1)Idon’tlikehim.(2)Heisselfish.

【合并】Idon’tlikehim,_________heisselfish.

5.【原句】(1)Wehighschoolstudentsdohavesomegrowingpains.

⑵Wecangetridofthemcorrectlyandwisely.

【合并】Wehighschoolstudentsdohavesomegrowingpains,_________wecangetridofthemcorrectlyandwisely.

6.【原句】⑴Studentscanimprovetheirwritingabilityinthisway.

⑵Theycanstrengthentheirself-confidence.

【合并】___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

复合句是在简单句的基础上,通过从属连词将两个或两个以上简单句连接在一起而构成。从属连词所引导的句子因在主句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语等成分(相当于起名词、形容词、副词等的作用),就分别被称之为:1.主语从句2.宾语从句3.表语从句

4.定语从句5.状语从句6.同位语从句

英文写作中最常使用的从句:1.宾语从句2.状语从句3.定语从句

1.【原句】(1)Wastewaterisdirectlyletintotheriver.(2)Theriverisseriouslypolluted.

【合并】Theriverisseriouslypolluted________________wastewaterisdirectlyletintoit.

2.【原句】(1)Iwalkedalong.(2)Atthattime,itwasraining.

【合并】_____________Iwalkedalong,itwasraining.

3.【原句】(1)Youturntotheright.(2)Youcanseethehotel.

【合并】_________youturntotheright,youcanseethehotel.

4.【原句】(1)Wemuststudyhard.(2)Knowledgeispower.

【合并】Wemuststudyhard_____________knowledgeispower.

名词性从句(主从、宾从、表从)

1.【原句】(1)Howdidheachievethissuccess?(2)Thatisunknowntome.

【合并】_______________________________________________________________________

2.【原句】(1)Hehasarrived.(2)Iknowit.

【合并】__________________________________________________________________________

定语从句

1.【原句】(1)Whoisthatman?(2)Isawthatmanyesterday.

【合并】__________________________________________________________________________

2.【原句】(1)Theboywascaughtbythepolice.(2)TheboystolemyPekinesedog..

【合并】__________________________________________________________________________

3.【原句】⑴Isawsometrees.⑵Theleavesofthetreeswereblackwithdisease.

【合并】_________________________________________________________________________

4【原句】⑴Thepersonismygoodfriend.⑵Ispoketothepersonjustnow.

【合并】

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5.【原句】⑴Theknifeisverysharp.⑵Wecutthebreadwiththeknife.

【合并】__________________________________________________________________________

6.【原句】⑴Thetimewasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.

⑵IfirstmetNelsonMandeladuringthetime.

【合并】___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

7.【原句】⑴HelivedinLondonfor3months.

⑵HepickedupsomeEnglishduringthose3months.

【合并】_________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

8.【原句】⑴Hewasgenerouswithhistime.⑵Iwasgratefulforthat.

【合并】_________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

9.【原句】⑴TheotherdaywehadanEnglishspeechcontest.

⑵Iwonthefirstprizeinthecontest.

【合并】_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

10.【原句】⑴WewillorganizeallkindsofactivitiesinourEnglishclub.⑵WecannotonlypractisebutalsolearnmoreEnglishintheactivities.

【合并】____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

课后练习

1.(1)I’mLiHua.(2)I’mastudentinSichuan.(同位语)

I’mLiHua________________________________________.

2.(1)Mr.Johnsonwillleaveourschool.(2)Heisateacherofhistory.(同位语)

Mr.Johnson,______________________________,willleaveourschool.

3.(1)ThedaywemetforthefirsttimewasMonday.(2)Itwasthefirstdayaftertheschoolbegan.(同位语)

ThedaywemetforthefirsttimewasMonday,___________________________________________.

4.(1)GuangzhouisthecapitalofGuangdongProvince.(2)ItislocatedinthemiddleofGuangdong

Province.(3)ItisthecultureandeconomycenterofGuangdongProvince.(同位语)

Guangzhou,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________islocatedinthemiddleofGuangdong.

5.(1)Myoldgrandfatherfellasleepinthesofa.(2)Hehadabookonhisknees.(用介词短语)Myoldgrandfatherfellasleepinthesofa________________________________________________.

6.(1)Shepoisonedherself.(2)Shehadaquarrelwithherhusband.(用介词短语)

Shepoisonedherself_______________________________________________________________.

7.(1)Mr.Mooreiscomparedwithotherteachers.

(2)Mr.Moorepaysmoreattentiontohiswayofteaching(用过去分词合并)

_____________________________________,Mr.Moorepaysmoreattentiontohiswayofteaching.

8.(1)Thetempleisvisitedbythousandsofpeopleeveryyear.

(2)Itwasbuilt1,000yearsago.(用过去分词合并)

Thetemple,____________________________________________,isvisitedbythousandsofpeople.

9⑴Themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.

⑵Themoonisanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.(现在分词短语)

Themoon,______________________________________________,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.

10.(1)Idon’tliketheman.(2)Themaniswearingapairofdarkglasses.(用现在分词合并)

Idon’tliketheman_________________________________________________________________.

11.(1)Heiswillingtosacrificehimself.(2)Hewishestopleaseher.(用不定式)

Heiswillingtosacrificehimself________________________________________.

12、Heisateacher_________Iamadoctor.(并列句)

13.Hurryup,_________youwillbelate.(并列句)

14._________________youaremad______________heis.(并列句)

15._____________isheanactor____________heisadirector.(并列句)

16.____________aretheyfarmers_________theyareworkers.(并列句)

17.Iwasdoinghousework__________hewasplayingchess.(并列句)

18.(1)Chinaisthethirdlargestcountryintheworld.(2)Everyoneknowsit.(用定语从句合并)___________________________________________,Chinaisthethirdlargestcountryintheworld.

19.(1)Istillremembertheday.(2)IfirstcametoBeijingonthatday.(用定语从句合并)

__________________________________________________________________________________

20.(1)CurrentlyChinahasabout350millionsmokers.(2)Amongthesesmokers75%aremenand25%arewomen.(用定语从句合并)

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

21.(1)Wearenowlivinginaninformationage.(2)TV,cellsandtheWebarewidelyusedinthisage.(用定语从句合并)

________________________________________________________________________________

22.(1)Itwasraininghard.(2)Wekeptonworking.(用状语从句合并)

____________itwasraininghard,wekeptonworking.

23.(1)Iwalkedalong.(2)Atthattime,itwasraining.(用状语从句合并)

_______________Iwalkedalong,itwasraining.

24(1)Hesufferedfromcancer.(2)Hehadsmokedtoomuch.(用状语从句合并)

Hesufferedfromcancer,__________________hehadsmokedtoomuch.

用一句话合并句子:

1.⑴Hewaswellknownforhisexpertadvice.

⑵Hewasabletohelpagreatnumberofpeoplewiththeirpersonalaffairs.(过去分词短语)

2.⑴Itwasearlyinthemorning.

⑵Mr.Smithwasinhisgarden.

⑶Hewaswateringflowers.

3.⑴Asatelliteisanobject.

⑵Asatellitetravelsinanorbitroundanotherobjectinspace.

⑶Asatelliteiseithernaturalorman-made.

4.⑴NoteveryoneisgoodatlearningEnglish

⑵ChildrenfromprimaryschoolstarttolearnEnglishandChineseatthesametime.

⑶ThiswillaffecttheirChinesestudy.

5.⑴Kateisanewstudent.

⑵Shecomesfromanorthernprovince.

⑶Shespeaksadialect.

⑷Wefindithardtounderstandherdialect.

6.⑴Therewasonceafamousdetective.

⑵HewasnamedSherlockHolmes.

⑶HelivedinLondon.

⑷Thetimewasattheendofthenineteenthcentury.

合并句子专练(3)2017-07-14 14:19:18 | #3楼回目录

合并句子专练(3)

1.LinDanplayedbadmintonverywell.HewontheThomasCupagain.(合并为一句)(2016中考)

LinDanplayedbadmintonwell___________________wintheThomasCupagain.

2.Welearnnewwordswithpictures.Wecanrememberthemeasily.(合并成一句)(2016浦东一模)

Welearnnewwordswithpictures____________wecanrememberthemeasily.

3.“Doyoualwayscatchsuchanearlytrain?”Thepolicemanaskedtheman.(合并为一句)(2016崇明一模)

Thepolicemanaskedtheman________healways________suchanearlytrain.

4.LucyhasbeentoBeijing.MarkhasbeentoBeijingaswell.(合并为一句)(2016奉贤一模)____________LucyandMark____________beentoBeijing.

5.Theteacherdidn’tanswermyquestion.Heaskedmeanotherquestion.(合并为一句)(嘉定一模)

Theteacheraskedmeanotherquestion________of________myquestion.

6.TheKoreanpopmusicvideoGangnamStyleisverypopular.Manypeoplewouldliketolearnthefunnydance.(合并两句,保持句意不变)(2016徐汇一模)

TheKoreanpopmusicvideoGangnamStyleis________popular________manypeoplewouldliketolearnthefunnydance.

7.Iwondered.WillJackrecognizemeaftersuchalongtime?(合并两句)(2016徐汇一模)Iwondered________Jack________recognizemeaftersuchalongtime.

8.Thewateriswarm.Thebabycantakeabathinit.(两句合并为一句简单句)(2016宝山一模)

Thewateris______________forthebabytotakeabathin.

9.Georgedidn’tdohishomework.HewatchedTVnews.(合并成一句)(2016松江一模)GeorgewatchedTVnews____________doinghishomework.

10.”Isitthelastbustothecitycentre?”Iaskthedriver.(合并一句)(普陀一模)Iaskthedriver_______it______thelastbustothecitycentre.

http://www.oh100.com uldyoutellme?HowcanIdealwithalltheseproblems?(合并成复合句)(2016闸北一模)Couldyoutellme____________dealwithalltheseproblems?

12.Mrs.Linaskedme“Haveyoufinisheddrawingthepicture?(合并一句()2016静安青浦一模)Mrs.Linaskedme______I______finisheddrawingthepicture.

13.Wecannotdrinkseawater.Wecannottakeashowerwithit,either.(合并一句)(2016杨浦一模)

Wecan______drinkseawater______takeashowerwithit.

14.Samdidn’tgowithhisclassmatesfortheparty.Hewenttoseeafilmalone.(合并一句)(2016闵行一模)

Samwenttoseeafilmalone____________goingwithhisclassmatesfortheparty.

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