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定语从句中that什么情况省略

时间:2021-07-05 15:42:59 英语 我要投稿

定语从句中that什么情况省略

  定语从句中that什么情况省略?

  如果关系代词that在从句中做宾语,就可以省略。

  如:the flowers (that) I bought yesterday....

  that指代flowers,在从句中做bought的宾语,就可以省略。

  做主语的话就不能省。如:All that glitters is not gold. 发光的不都是金子。

  that在从句中做glitter的主语,所以不能省。

  that的用法

  1.用作代词,代替前面所指的事物,常见于表示比较关系的状语从句中,例如:

  It is warmer in the south than ( that of )the south.

  2.引导名词性从句作宾语,即宾语从句,例如:

  She said ( that ) she would come. I suggested ( that )we ( should ) go home. 3.作关系代词,在定语从句中作表语或宾语,例如:

  Can I have the records ( that ) I lent you? He is just the man ( that ) you talked about.

  4.在 way (意为 manner )后面,that 意思为 in which,例如:

  Do it the way ( that ) I showed you.

  5.在表示个人对事物反应、表示重要性或迫切性的adj后所接的`从句中,例如:

  I am glad ( that ) you are right. It is obvious ( that ) they are happy together.

  6.so that, so…that, such…that, 结构中,例如:

  I came to see you so ( that ) you would know the truth. She had so many children ( that ) she didn’t know what to do. I was having such a nice time ( that ) I didn’t to leave.

  7.用于表示时间的词后面,整个短语相当于when,例如:

  I joined the army the year/month ( that ) my father died. Mac came to see me the week ( that ) we went camping. The time ( that ) you knocked at the door, my telephone rang. I thought her nice and honest the first time ( that ) I met her. = I though her nice and honest when I met her.

  8.如果定语从句中的谓语是 there is,作主语的关系代词 that 也常省略,例如: This is the fastest train ( that ) there is to Beijing.

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