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中考英语必考重点句型汉译英
今天为大家总结了中考英语必考重点句型汉译英，这些句型都是平常我们在课本中学习的重要句型，大大小小的考试中经常出现的，也是中考经常出现的，希望对大家有所帮助！
中考英语必考重点句型汉译英 篇1
1.I as soon as
我一到那就给你打电话。
I’ll call you as soon as I arrive/ get to/ reach there。
我刚旅行回来就见到了爷爷。
I saw grandpa as soon as I came back from the trip。
他一到家就开始下雨了。
As soon as he got home， it began to rain。
2.as…as
李平做作业不如Lucy细心，所以她老犯同样的错误。
Li Ping doesn’t do homework as carefully as Lucy， so she always makes/ keeps making the same mistake。
我和他一样高。
Ii am as tall as him。
他跑得不如你快。
He doesn’t run as quickly as you。
3.as…as possible
我会尽快给你打电话。
I will call you as soon as possible。
请尽早起床。
Please get up as early as possible。
学英语的最好方法是尽可能多听，多说。
The best way to learn English well is to listen and speak as much as possible。
4.ask sb. for sth.
你可以向那边的.警察求助。
You can ask the policeman for help。
无论她要什么，父母都会为她找到。
No matter what she asks for， her parents will try to get it。
他从不向父母要零花钱，是吗?
He never asks pocket money from his parents， does he?
5.ask/tell sb。 (not)/ (how) to do sth。
我父亲经常问我如何使用电脑。
My father often asks me how to use the computer。
我妈妈让我不要太早去学校。
6.My mother asked me not to go to school early。
我们可以向物理老师问如何做这个实验。(experiment)
we can ask our physics teacher how to do the experiment。
7.be afraid of doing/that
小女孩害怕独自在家。
The little girl is afraid of staying at home alone。
她害怕和陌生人说话。588.es
She is afraid of talking to strangers。
恐怕今天她来不了。
I’m afraid that she can’t come today。
8.be busy doing sth。
学生们正忙着准备期末考试。
The students are busy preparing for the final exam。
他每天忙于做化学题而不读英语，所以英语学得不好。
He’s busy doing the chemistry exercises instead of English， so he doesn’t learn English well。
我国体育健儿正忙于备战2008年北京奥运会。
The Chinese players are busy getting ready for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games。
9.be famous/late/ready/sorry for…
她又上学迟到了。
She is late for school again。
法国以它的美酒和佳肴闻名于世。
France is famous for its fine food and wine。
我为今天晚上来晚了而感到抱歉。
I’m sorry for I was late this evening。
10.be glad that
很高兴你能来。
I’m glad that you can come。
我很高兴妈妈同意教我怎么做各种面食了。
I’m glad that mum has agreed to teach me how to make different kinds of pasta。
我很高兴听说他通过了这次考试。
I’m happy to hear that he has passed the exam。
11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell…sth。 to sb。
我会把这个消息告诉他的。
I’ll tell the news to him。
你能借给我手机给我妈打个电话吗?
Can you lend your mobile phone to me? I’ll call my mum。
这是我最喜欢的裙子，除了你我谁也不借。
This is my favourite skirt。 I won’t lend it to anyone except
you。
12.buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb。 sth。
为什么不给他买本字典呢?他急需一本字典。
Why not buy him a dictionary? He is in great need of it。
这是你和我之间的秘密，不要告诉任何人。
It’s the secret between you and me， don’t tell anybody that。
把这个玻璃杯递给他。
Please give him the glass。
13.either…or
今天或明天来看他吧。
中考英语必考重点句型汉译英 篇2
一、常使用动词不定式的短语
1、it’s time to do sth. it’s time for sth该作某事的.时候了。
2、can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事
3、ask （tell sb.（not ）to do sth.要求/告诉某人（不）作某事
4、allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人作某事
5、be supposed to do sth. 应该作某事
6、would like /want （sb.） to do sth. 想要作某事
7、have sth/nothing to do 有…时要做/与…无关
8、find it +adj. to do sth. 发觉作某事…
9、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿作某事，而不愿作某事
10、it’s +adj. for sb. to do sth.作某事对某人来说…
11、it’s better /best to do sth. 最好做某事
12、it takes sb. st. to do sth.某人做某事用了一些时间
二、常用动名词的短语
1、enjoy /like /love doing sth. 喜欢做某事
2、keep /keep on /carry on / go on doing sth.继续做某事
3、feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
4、practice doing sth. 练习作某事
5、give up doing sth. 放弃作某事
6、be good at/ do well in doing sth. 擅长作某事
7、pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事
8、what about/ how about doing sth.…。怎么样（好吗）？
9、thank you for doing sth. 为…感谢某人
10、mind doing sth. 介意作某事
11、be used for doing sth./ be used to do sth. 被用来作某事
12、spend …（in） doing sth. 花时间作某时
13、be busy doing/ with sth. 忙于作某事
14、finish doing sth. 作完某时
15、look forward to doing. 盼望做某事
16、prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢…胜过…
17、be/get used to doing sth. 习惯作某事
18、keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人作某事
三、省略动词不定式的短语
1、一看二听三使役
see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth.
看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事
make /let /have sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事
2、help sb.（to）do sth/ with sth.帮助某人作某事
3、had better（not）do sth. 最好（不）做某事
4、why don’t you/ not do sth.为什么不作某事
5、would /will / could you please （not） do sth.
请你（不）作某事好吗？
四、同义词比较
1、stop to do sth. 停下正在做的事去作另一件事
stop doing sth. 停止正在作的事
eg. when the teacher came into the classroom， the students stopped talking. after he worked for an hour， he stopped to have a rest.
2、forget / remember to do sth.
忘记/记得要去作某事
forget / remember doing sth.
忘记记得曾经做过某事
eg. please remember to bring my book to school.
i remember doing my homework
3、used to do sth. 过去常常作某事
be used to do sth. 被用来作某事
be used to doing sth. 习惯于作某事
eg. my father used to smoke.
wood is used to make paper.
i am used to getting up early.
4、so +be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语…也一样
so +主语+be/助动词/ 情态动词
是呀，表示赞同别人的观点
neither + be /助动词/ 情态动词+主语
…也不一样（用于否定句）
eg. he has been to beijing. so have i.
it’s a fine day. so it is.
she doesn’t like eggs. neither do i.
5、too…to do sth. 太…而不能…
so +adj. /adv + that（从句） 如此…以致…
such +（a/an +adj.）+n.+ that（从句）
如此…以致…
（not） enough （for sb.） to do sth.
（对某人来说）做某事（不）够
eg. the boy is too young to go to school.
the boy is so young that he can’t go to school.
he is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.
the boy is not old enough to go to school.
五、常考知识点
1、keep +adj. 保持…状态
keep （sb.） doing sth.
继续做某事/使某人老是做某事
eg. everyone should keep our classroom clean.
it’s too late，but he still keeps working.
lily always keeps us waiting for her.
2、make + n. 使某人成为
make + sb. + adj. 使某人…
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
sb. be made to sth. 某人被迫做某事
eg. we made peter our monitor.
books make us happy.
he often makes me laugh.
the workers were made to work 12 hours a day.
3、i don’t think that 我认为…不
eg. i don’t think you are right.
4、it’s /was/has been+ some time +since+一般过去时… 自从…以来有多久了
eg. it has been two years since we met last time.
6、what do you mean by/ what does …… mean？
是什么意思？
eg. what do you mean by “computer”？/what does “computer”mean？
7、what do you think of…/how do you like …？
你认为…怎么样？
eg. what do you think of this film /how do you like this film？
中考英语必考重点句型汉译英 篇3
1.She used to be a Chinese teacher.她过去是一位汉语老师。
[用法]used to+动词原形，表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，含有现在不再如此之意。
[搭配]used to do的否定式可以是usedn't to do或didn't use to do.
[比较]used to do sth.过去常做某事；be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事。
2.…return it sooner or later.
……迟早要将它归还。
[用法]l）sooner or later意为"迟早"、"早晚"。
2）return此处用作及物动词，意为"归还"，相当于give back.
[拓展]return还可用作不及物动词，意为"返回"，相当于go back或come back。
3.No matter what the weather is like…无论天气……
[用法]no matter what相当于whatever，其意为"无论什么"，引导状语从句。
[拓展]类似no matter what的表达方式还有：
no matter when无论什么时候
nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方
no matter who无论谁
no matter how无论怎么样
4.A young man practised speaking English with Mr.Green.
一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语。
[用法]practise doing sth.表示"实践、练习（做）某事"。
[拓展]practice名词，"实践"、"实施"、"练习";put a plan into practice实行某计划。
5.He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes,rivers,seas and oceans.
他鼓励大家参加保护我们的.湖泊、河流和海洋的活动。
[用法]1）encourage用作动词，意思是"鼓励"、"支持"。
2）take part in"参加"，常表示参加活动。
3）protect是动词，表示"防御"、"保护"。
[搭配]1）encourage sb.in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人
nbsp;encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人干某事
2）protect sh.from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害
6.…to warn people about sharks in the water.……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼。
[用法]warn用作动词，意思是"警告"、"警戒"。
[搭配]1）warn sb.+that从句
2）warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事
3）warn sb.to do sth.告诫某人做某事
4）warn sb.against（doing）sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事
中考英语必考重点句型汉译英 篇4
1.I think…意为我认为……，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…，如：I think he’s Mr Zhinag. (L17)I don’t think you are right.
2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为把……给……，动词give之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用give it/ them to sb. 如：
His parents give him a nice purse./His parents give a nice purse to him. Give it to Mr Hu.(L57)
3.take sb./ sth. to…意为把……(送)带到……，后常接地点，也可接人。如：
Please take the new books to the classroom.
4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为一个是……;另一个是……，必须是两者中。如：One is red and one is grey.(L50)或 One is red,, the other is grey.
5.Let sb. do sth. 意为让某人做某事，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内，如：Let’s go for a walk./Let us try once more, please.
6.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为帮助某人做某事，前者用不定式作宾补，后者用介词短语作宾补，二者可以互换。如：Let me help you find it.(L42)/Let me help you with it.
7.What about…?/How about…?意为……怎么样?是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词，其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。如：What/How playing chess?
8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为该做……的.时间了，其中to后须接原形动词，for后可接名词或V-ing形式。如：It’s time to have supper. =It’s time for supper.
9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为喜欢做某事，如：Li Lei and his friends like to play in the tree house. (L 43)前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作，试比较：
Tom likes swimming, but doesn’t like to swim this afternoon.
10.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为让某人(不要)做某事，其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式，如：
Ask your friends to guess what is in it. (L44)
11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为把某物给某人看，该句型的用法同前面第2点。如：
Show your friend your family photo.(L36)/Show your family photo to your friend.
12.introduce sb. to sb. 意为把某人介绍给另一人;introduce to sb.则是向某人作介绍。如：Introduce your family to her.
中考英语必考重点句型汉译英 篇5
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump
2 （比较级 and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样 taller and taller越来越高
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）
4 agree with sb 赞成某人
5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样
6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界
7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树
8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样
9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的`开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视
23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气
25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
26 be ashamed to
27 be away from 远离
28 be away from 从……离开
29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生于
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