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高中英语阅读理解练习题

时间:2021-12-05 13:15:00 外语辅导 我要投稿

高中英语阅读理解练习题

  高中生想要提高英语的阅读理解水平,那是少不了要做一些阅读类型的练习题了。一起来看看小编为大家整理收集了高中英语阅读理解的一些练习题及参考答案吧,欢迎大家阅读!

高中英语阅读理解练习题

  高中英语阅读理解练习题材料:business

  Most of us know about the Nobel Prize, especially the Nobel Peace Prize, but few of us know anything about the man who set them up. His name was Alfred Nobel. He was a great scientist and inventor himself. Besides, he had a big business. His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives. His companies even made and sold weapons. Isn’t this something that surprises you? The man who made money from weapons should set up the Peace Prize?

  Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons, he hated war. He hoped that there would be no war in the world. He was one of the richest in Europe. When he died in 1896, he left behind him a lot of money and his famous will. According to his will, most of his money was placed in a fund. He wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year. We know them as the Nobel Prizes. The Nobel Prizes are international. Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work, not the country they came from.

  Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefits of mankind. He made money all by his own efforts, but he left the world share his wealth. His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever.

  36. Alfred’s business was _____.

  A. making and selling explosives B. not making and selling weapons

  C. making explosives and selling weapons D. making weapons and selling explosives

  答案为A。细节题。将这两句话His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives.合并在一起理解.就是:他的企业是制造并贩卖炸药的。

  37. Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because _____.

  A. he made enough money

  B. he hated war

  C. he wanted to get more interest from the fund

  D. he liked to live in a peaceful world

  答案为B。此句为细节推理题。从he hated war.He hoped that there would be no war in the world.这里可以看出Nobel讨厌战争,因此希望以后不再有战争。

  38. Nobel Prizes come from _____.

  A. all Nobel’s money in the fund

  B. all Nobel’s money in his company

  C. all the interest from the fund

  D. some of the interest in the fund

  答案为C。此句为细节推理题。Nobel Prizes的来源在本文中是指:“He wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year.”也就是他基金中每年的利息。

  39. Nobel was a (an) _____ person in the world.

  A. interesting B. unselfish C. kind-hearted D. richest

  答案为B。此句为细节推理题。从短文最后一段的内容看,Nobel的无私奉献为世界人民做出了贡献。因此应该说他是一个无私的人。

  40. Which statement of the following is Right according to the passage?

  A. Nobel set up his company to sell clothes. B. Most of Nobel’s money was used for the world Wars.

  C. Nobel Prizes are only for some people from some special countries.

  D. Nobel worked hard in his life and saved lots of money for the world to share. 答案为D。此句为细节推理题。在He made money all by his own efforts.But he left the world share his wealth.这句话中,我们可以看出Nobel将所挣的钱全部留给世界人民去分享(share)。

  高中英语阅读理解练习题材料:history

  Passage 3

  If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago,we should probably have to say that we could not remember But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day,we should be able to give an answer to the question.

  It is the same in history Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country,but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war.Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to Write.For example,we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them.But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa. because they had not learned to write. Sometimes.of course,even if the people cannot write,they may know something of the past.They have heard about it from older people,and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings,and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past.This we may call ‟remembered history’.Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is,because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing.But where there are no written records,such spoken stories are often very helpful.

  41. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage?

  A.“Remembered history”,compared with written history,is less reliable

  B.Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history.

  C.A written account of our daily activities helps US to be able to answer many questions.

  D.Where there are no written records.there is no history.

  42.We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because

  A.there was nothing worth being written down at that time

  B .the people there ignored the importance of keeping a record

  C.the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire

  D.the people there did not know how to write

  43.“Remembered history”refers to

  A.history based on a person‟s imagination

  B .stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouth

  C .songs and dances about the most important events

  D .both B and C

  44.“Remembered history”is regarded as valuable only when

  A. it is written down

  B .no written account is available

  C.it proves to be time

  D.people are interested in it

  45 .The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people had

  A.kept a written record of every past event

  B. not burnt their written records in wars

  C.told exact stories of the most important happenings

  D.made more songs and dances

  答案:DDDBA

  Passage 3

  当我们被问起准确的说书一年之前的这个时候我们正在做什么,我们可能不得不承认记不得了。但是,如果我们有个册子,上面记录了每天我们做过什么的话,这个问题就不难给出答案了。

  对于历史的记录也是如此。许多事情由于没有任何书面的记录而被人遗忘。有时也有人会对于他们国家发生的重要事件进行记录,但是这些记录往往毁于火灾或者战乱。有时也因为那个地方或那个时代的人不会写字,而根本不会有书面记录的存在。譬如说,因为中国4千年前的古人会写字而且给后人留下了很多文献,所以我们对那个时代的中国人十分了解;但是对于甚至2百年前的中非人,由于他们不会写字,而使我们对其几乎一无所知。

  当然了,有的时候就算人们不会写字,对于过去的历史也会多少有些了解。也许是从老一辈的那里听说的',或者从一些由重大事件编出的歌曲和舞蹈中了解的——这些传说和歌舞是从很多辈人流传下来的。很多人都喜欢夸耀他们的父辈在过去的丰功伟绩,我们把这个叫做“remembered history”(记忆中的历史)。现在一些记忆中的历史已经变成了文字而保留了下来。由于反复经过口头传送的历史远比书面记录的历史变化大,这种历史不如书面历史那么精确和有价值。但是,在没有书面历史存在的时候,这种口头流传的故事就很有帮助了。

  高中英语阅读理解练习题材料:profession

  Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is“Don‟t!”.But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act,although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama sch001.Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted,and the course lasts two years.Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company(剧团),usually as an assistant stage manager This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts It is very hard work indeed,the hours are long and the salary is tiny.

  Of course,some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and Success without this long and hard training.Connie Pratt,for example,was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory.A film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop,as he drove past in his car.He stopped and got out to speak to the girl.He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test,and she thought he was joking Then she got angry and said she would call the police It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious The test was successful.And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day But chances like this happen once in a blue moon

  36 From the very beginning,the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession __A____

  A sought after by too many

  B.too difficult for young people

  C.for slim people only

  D.one can go into without special training

  37.For someone who feels he must act,it is very likely that _D____

  A.he will become a film star at long last

  B he will become a stage manager

  C he will be well paid

  D.he will end up without any Success

  38.The film producer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was __D__

  A.at work in a bicycle factory

  B.driving past him in her car

  C.going to a film studio

  D.waiting for a bus

  39.A few weeks after the test.Connie Pratt found herself __B____

  A the most famous actress of the world

  B.playing the leading female role in a play

  C.as famous as the greatest actor of the world

  D.no less famous than the leading actor of the day

  40 The concluding sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon” means D

  A this is something which happens once in a while

  B.this is a highly profitable chance

  C.this is something highly possible

  D this is a very rare chance

  答案:ADDBD

  Passage 2

  演艺界是一个人口密度过高的职业。对于想登上舞台的年轻人的唯一建议就是不要进入。但是想劝阻那些明知成功的机会很渺茫却执意要做演员的人,这种说教是无用的。要做演员通常办法就是去戏剧学院进修。通常这里只接受有前途和有天赋的学生,课程要花2年的时间。之后,年轻的女艺人或者男艺人以舞台助理的身份,参与到剧团的工作。这意味着要做和舞台相关的所有事务和偶尔的跑龙套。这确实是很辛苦的工作,工作时间长,薪水又少的可怜。

  当然,有些人没有经过长期辛苦训练,而是是通过不寻常的机会就获得了声望和成功。例如说,Connie Pratt原本是自行车厂的一个普通女工。某个早晨她在公车站等车的时候被一个开车路过的电影制作人看中了。制作人停车出来和她交谈,问她是否愿意来摄影棚试镜。Connie认为他只是在开玩笑罢了。最后她生气了,还威胁说要叫警察。最后制作人花了20分钟的时间让Connie相信他是认真的。试镜很成功。几个星期之后,她就作为女主角和当时很有名的一个男演员在一部戏中演对手戏了。但是,类似这样的机会少之又少啊。


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