基本原因分析某事物时用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因，后果分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响，再如注一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始考生应掌握这一写作方法，陈述或论证观点看法原因方法手段措施步骤。
英语作文常用句子总结
常用句子总结
1.开篇
1)Manynationshavebeenfacedwiththeproblemof...
2)Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.
3)Recentlythephenomenonhasbecomeaheatedtopic.
4)Recentlytheissuehasarousedgreatconcernamong...
5)Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover...
6)Neverinourhistoryhastheideathat...beensopopular.
7)Facedwith...,quiteafewpeoplearguethat...
8)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,...
9)Withtherapiddevelopmentof...,...
注：用于句首提出论题或现象的句型
①Recently,…hasbecomethefocusofthesociety.
②…hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.
③Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernfor…
④Nowadaysitiscommontohear/see…
⑤…hasbecomeacommonoccurrenceinourdailylife.
⑥Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtobeawareoftheseriousneof…
⑦Itisonlyduringthelast/pastfewyearsthatmanhasbecomegenerallyawarethat…
⑧Thereisanold/popularsaying/proverbwhichsays/goes…
⑨Inrecentyears,thereisageneraltendency…
⑩Nowadays…hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.
2.证明
1)Noonecandenythefactthat...
2)Theideaishardlysupportedbyfacts.
3)Unfortunately,noneoftheavailabledatashows...
4)Recentstudiesindicatethat...
5)Thereissufficientevidencetoshowthat...
6)Accordingtostatisticsprovedby...,itcanbeseenthat...
3.举例
1)Agoodcaseinpointis...
2)Asanillustration,wemaytake...
3)Suchexamplesmightbegiveneasily.
4)...isoftencitedasanexample.
4.表示原因
1)Therearethreereasonsforthis．
2)Thereasonsforthisareasfollows．
3)Thereasonforthisisobvious．
4)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek．
5)Thereasonforthisisthat．．．
6)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat．．．
例如：Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife．Firstly，people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved．Secondly，mostpeoplearewellpaid，andtheycanaffordwhatthey1
needorlike．Lastbutnotleast，moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife．注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife．Therearethreereasonsforthis．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
4-1.基本原因---分析某事物时,用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.
[1].Why...?Foronething…Foranother...
[2].Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.Foronething...Foranother...Stillanother...
[3].Anumberoffactors,bothphysicalandpsychologicalaffect..../bothindividualandsocialcontributeto....4-2另一原因-------->在分析了基本原因之后,再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!
[1].Anotherimportantfactoris....
[2]....isalsoresponsibleforthechange/problem.
[3].Certainly,the...isnotthesolereasonfor...
另附：
1.）Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation.
Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto(leadto)(accountfor)thephenomenon(problem).
2.）.Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.
3.）.Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat...
4.）.Thefactorsthatcontributetothissituationinclude...
5.）.Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...
6.）.Wemayblame...,buttherealcausesare...
7).Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat...
Oneofthemostcommonfactors(causes)isthat...
Anothercontributingfactor(cause)is...
Perhapstheprimaryfactoristhat…
Butthefundamentalcauseisthat...
5.后果---------分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响.
1).Itwillproduceaprofound/far-reachingeffect/impacton....
2).Itinvolvessomeseriousconsequencefor...
3)Itmaygiverisetoahostofproblems.
4).Theimmediateresultitproducesis...
5).Itwillexerciseaprofoundinfluenceupon...
6).Itsconsequencecanbesogreatthat...
6.表示好处
1.）Ithasthefollowingadvantages．
2.）Itdoesusalotofgood．
3.）Itbenefitsusquitealot．
4.）Itisbeneficialtous．
5.）Itisofgreatbenefittous．
例如：Booksarelikefriends．Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter，andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons．Therefore，readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous．
7.表示坏处
1.）Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages．
2.）Itdoesusmuchharm．
3.）Itisharmfultous．
例如：However，everythingdividesintotwo．Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous．Itcandoharmtoour2
healthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision．
8.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1.）Itisimportant（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）forsb．todosth．
2.）Wethinkitnecessarytodosth．
3.）Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife．
例如：Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere，whetherinthegovernment，inschoolsorinbusiness．Soon，computerswillbefoundineveryhome，too．WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge．
9.表示措施
1.）Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures．
2.）Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome（conquer）thedifficulties．
3.）Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth．
4.）Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted（faced）with．
例如：Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious．Therefore，wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit．
10.表示变化
1.）Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears．
2.）Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications．
3.）Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation．
例如：Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears．Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek．Nowadays，moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein，andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins．
11.表示事实、现状
1.）Wecannotignorethefactthat．．．
2.）Noonecandenythefactthat．．．
3.）Thereisnodenyingthefactthat．．．
4.）Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin．
5.）However，that’snotthecase．
例如：Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution．Tosolvetheseproblems，wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution．Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment．
12.表示比较对照
1.）ComparedwithA，B．．．
2.）IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV．
3.）Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem．
例如：Comparedwithcars，bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable．Firstly，theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum．Secondly，theydonotcausethepollutionproblem．Lastbutnotleast，theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise．
12-1.两者比较--->比较两事物,要说出其一超过另一个,或肯定一事物的优点,也肯定其缺点的时候用!
[1].TheadvantagesgainedfromAaremuchgreaterthantheadvantageswegainfromB.
[2].Indeed,AcarriesmuchweightwhencomparedwithB.
[3].Thereisnodoubtthatithasitsnegativeeffectsaswellaspositiveeffects.
12-2.两者相同/相似------>比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!
[1].AandBhaveseveralthingincommon.Theyaresimilarinthat...
[2].Abearssomestrikingresemblance(s)toB.
另附：
1.）.Theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.
2.）.TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB.
3.）.AmaybepreferabletoB,butAsuffersfromthedisadvantagesthat...
4.）.Itisreasonabletomaintainthat...butitwouldbefoolishtoclaimthat...
5.）.Forallthedisadvantages,ithasitscompensatingadvantages.
6.）.Likeanythingelse,ithasitsfaults.
7.）.AandBhasseveralpointsincommon.
8.）.AbearssomeresemblancestoB.
9.）.However,thesameisnotapplicabletoB.
10.）.AandBdifferinseveralways.
11.）.Evidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects.
12.）.Peopleusedtothink...butthingsaredifferentnow.
13.）.ThesameistrueofB.
14.）.WonderingasAis,ithasitsdrawbacks.
15.）.ItistruethatA...,butthechieffaults(obviousdefects)are...
13.表示数量
1.）Ithasincreased（decreased）from．．．to．．．
2.）Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased（decreased）to800，000．
3.）TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15％comparedwiththatofJanuary．
例如：Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard，theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased．
再如：Fromthegraphlistedabove，itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflethantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000．注：“Fromthegraphlistedabove，itcanbeseenthat”见句式12。
14表示看法
1)Itistruethat...,butonevitalpointisbeingleftout.
2)Thereisagrainoftruthinthesestatements,buttheyignoreamoreimportantfact.
3)Somepeoplesay...butitdoesnotholdwater.
4)Manyofushavebeenundertheillusionthat...
5)Acloseexaminationwouldrevealhowridiculousthestatementis.
6)Itmakesnosensetoarguefor...
7)Toomuchstreplacedon...mayleadto...
8)Suchastatementmainlyrestsontheassumptionthat...
9)Contrarytowhatiswidelyaccepted,Imaintainthat...
10)Peoplehave（take，adopt，assume）differentattitudestowardssth．
11)Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem．
12)Peopletakedifferentviewsof（on）thequestion．
13)Somepeoplebelievethat．．．Othersarguethat．．．
例如：Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure．Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess．
Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsucceattheirrenewedendeavor．However，othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryof
losers．
再如：Do“luckynumbersreallybringgoodluck？Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit．注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。
又注：用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型
①Myownexperiencetellsmethat…
②Inmyopinion,weshouldattackmoreimportanceto…
③Asformyownideaabout…Ibelieve…
④AsfarasIamconcerned,Iplanto…
⑤Personally,Iprefer…
⑥Inmyview,bothsidesarepartlyrightinthat…⑦Butforme,Iwouldrather…
⑧Myownpointofviewisthat…
⑨Inconclusion,Isupportthestatementthat…
⑩Asregardsme,Itendtochoose…
又注：用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型
①Somepeoplelike/prefer…,whileothersare/feelinclinedto…
②Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…Somebelieve…wholehold…
③Somepeopleclaimthat…issuperiorto…Others,however,disagreewithit.
④Somepeoplebelieve…Othersmaintain…Stillothersclaim…
⑤Somepeoplesuggest…Others,however,holdtheoppositeopinion.
⑥Ontheonehand,peopletendto…Ontheotherhand,theyfeel…
⑦Somepeoplearguethat…Others,incontrast,believethat…
⑧Althoughmoreandmorepeoplecometobelieve…therearestillotherswhoinsistthat…⑨Onthecontrary,therearepeopleinfavorof…
⑩Therearesomepeoplewhoholddifferentopinionsabout…
15.套语
1.）It’swellknowntousthat．．．
2.）Asisknowntous，．．．
3.）Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout．
4.）Fromthegraph（table，chart）listedabove，itcanbeseenthat．．．
5.）Asaproverbsays，“Wherethereisawill，thereisaway．
例如：Asiswellknowntous，itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus．
Thereasonforthisisobvious．Nowadays，thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly，andthecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower．Ascollegestudents，wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus．Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate．
再如：Doesitpaytobehonest？Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit．
16.用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型
①Asthegraphdepicts,…
②Fromthecartoon/picture,wecanseethat…
③Accordingtothestatisticsshowninthefirst/secondgraph,
④Thetableshows/indicates/revealsthat…
⑤Itcanbeseen/concludedfromthepicture/table/figuresthat…
17.用于书信写作的常用句型
①Thankyouforyourletterof…
②Itisapleasureformeinviteyouonbehalfof…toaccept…
③Thankssomuchforyourletter,whicharrived…
④Iamwritingtoyouwithreferenceto…
⑤Iamwritingtoyouinconnectionwith…
⑥Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould/would…
⑦Iwouldliketoknowsomeinformationon…
⑧Itwillbeappreciatedifyoucan/could…
⑨Iwouldalsoliketoknowifyoucan/could…
⑩Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.
18.用于结尾的常用句型
①Fromwhathasbeendiscussed/mentionedabove,wemayconcludethat…
②Therefore,itisnotdifficulttodraw/cometotheconclusionthat…
③Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneabout…
④Fromallthereasons/considerationabove,itisevident/clear/obviousthat…
⑤Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusionthat…
⑥Giventhereasons/considerationIhavejustoutlined/discussed/presented,Istronglyrecommendthat…
⑦Itisclear,therefore,that…
⑧Allinall,whatreallymattersis,infact,to…
⑨Itisessentialthateffectivemeasurebetakento…
⑩Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat…⑾Inconclusion,themostimportantis…
⑿Onthewhole,itishightimethateveryone…⒀Asaresult,weshouldtakesomeeffectivestepsto…⒁Judgingbythefigures/statistics,itisnotdifficulttoseethat…⒂Onlyinthisway/insodoing,canbereally…
1)Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat...
2)Itishightimethatstrictmeasuresweretakentostop...
3)Itisnecessarythatstepsshouldbetakento...
4)Inconclusion,itisimperativethat...
5)Thereisnoeasymethod,but...mightbeofsomehelp.
6)Tosolvetheabove-mentionedproblem,wemust...
7)Insummary,ifwecontinuetoignoretheabove-mentionedissue,moreproblemswillcropup.
8)Withtheeffortsofallpartsconcerned,theproblemwillbesolvedthoroughly.
9)Wemightdomorethanidentifythecause;itisimportanttotakeactionsto...
10)Takingalltheseintoaccount,we...
11)Whetheritisgoodornot/positiveornegative,onethingiscertain/clear...
12)Inshort，itcanbesaidthat．．．
13)Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows．
14)Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，wecancometotheconclusionthat．．．
例如：Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary，however，itsmethodshouldbeimproved．
注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。
总结打印版2页考研英语小作文写作常用短语及句子
1、常用与开头的短语、句式
（1）withthe（rapidly）growingpopularityof（computers/privatecars）inChina，thequalityofourliveshasbeenconsiderablychanged。
（2）Withthe（rapid）growthof（oureconomy/population），manyproblemssuchas（watershortages/wasteofenergy/lackofprofessionalsandchaoticmanagement）arebeginngtosurface
（3）Withthedevelopmentof（scienceandtechnology/marketeconomy），moreandmore/anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethat…
（4）Currentlythereisawidespread/seriousconcernover(illegalpublication/drugabuse/negativeinfluenceofwesterncultures).
（5）Nowadays,aheateddebated/discussionabout…isunderwayinChina.somepeoplebelievethat…,whereasothersarguethat…
（6）Therearesomereasonsforowning(privatecars/personalcomputers).Tobeginwith,…Next,…Last,…Thereare,ontheoherhand,manyreasonsagainstit,First,…Second,…Finally,…
（7）Therearemanyadvantangesanddisadvantagesin(owningacar).
（8）Therearevarious/atleastthreeways/possibletechniques/problems/methodstodosomething
（9）Smoking/Alcoholicbeverageshouldbebannedfromcollegecampusesfortoereasons.Thefirstreasonisthat…Thesecondreasonisthat…/Ontheonehand,…Ontheotherhand,…
（10）Thepossiblesolutionsof(theenerycrisis/watershortanges/thesesocialproblems)dependonthreefactors…
（11）Thetowmajorreasonsresponsiblefor(therapideconomicgrowth/thewidespreadoffakeproducts)are…
2．常用于结尾的短语、句式
（1）Itishopedthatweshouldplacemuchemphasison/paymoreattentionto。。。
（2）Toconclude，wecanseethat（thebestway/thepossiblesolution）is。。。
（3）Inshort，（shortagesofwater，decreaseoffertilefieldsandenvironmentalpollution）arethemajorproblemstobesolvedto（increaserainproduction）。
（4）Inordertomakeourworldabetterpalceinwhichtoliveweshouldmakegreateffortsto。。。
（5）Inaword，therearethreesuggestionswemustfollow，onlyinthiswaycanwe（achieveagreatsuccess）。
（6）Itistimeforustotakeanactiepartin。。。
（7）Letusworkhandinhandinhandto（solvethesesocialproblems）
3．陈述或论证观点、看法（view，point，opinion）、原因（reason、cause）、方法、手段、措施、步骤。。。。。。（method，means，measures，step。。。）、因素（factor）、利弊、优缺点（advantage，disadvantage）时常用的词语、句式：
（1）引述段落提出问题时常用的句式、词语：
。。。。的原因有许多。Therearemanyreasonswhy。。。
。。。。的原因如下；Thereasonswhy。。。areasfollows
我的看法是。。。。Myopinonisthat
（2）展开段落论证时常用的句式、词语：
①、第一层次（首先）First，Firstly，Inthefirstplace，Firstofall，Tobeginwith，Foronething。我的第一理由是。。。Myfirstreasonisthat。。。
主要因素是。。。。Themainfactoristhat。。。
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②第二层次（其次）Second，Secondly，IntheSecondplce，Next，Then，Foranother，另一种方法是。。。Anothermeansof。。。istodo。。
第二种解决方法是。。。thesecondsolutionisthat。。。
③第三层次（第三点）Third，athirdly，besides，inadition，furthermore，whatismoreimportant
（3）总结性段落常用句式、词语：
最后一点last，lastly，finally，inthelastplace，lastofall，inshort，inbrief
简言之inaword，insummary，tosumup
总之，inconclusion，onthewhole，altogether，inall
因此，so，thus，hence，therefor。Consequently，fortheereasons
结果，inconsequence，asaresult
由此可见。。。itwillbeseenfromitthat
如上所述，我们可以得出结论。。。ashasbeensaidabove，wecanconclude/makeaconclusion/drawaconclusion/reachaconclusioncometoaconclusionthat。。。
（4）将事物的正反、好坏两方面，或者将两种不同事物进行比较，对比时常用的句式、短语：
然而while，whereas，but，however，nevertheless
尽管如此inspiteofthat，despiteallthis
但在另一方面butontheotherhand
与。。。相比in/byincomparisonwith。。。/ascomparewith。。。
对比之下by/incontrast
与。。。相反asopposedto。。。/insteadof。。。
相反onthecontrary，instead
他们的区别如下Thedifferencessreasfollows；thedifferencescanbedescribedasfollows
A与B之间的不同在于。。。。thedifferencesbetweenAandBis/liesin/exestsin/consistsin。。。；
AisdifferentfromBin。。。
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办公室常用英语口语句子总结
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下面是办公室常用英语句子，学习网进行收集整理分享给大家Areyoukiddingme?跟我开玩笑啊？
Backinamoment!马上回来！
Cometothepoint!有话直说！
DoIhaveto?我一定要做吗？
Don'tcountonme!别指望我！
Don'tgetmewrong!你搞错了！
Don'tgivemethat!少来这套！
Don'tletmedown!别让我失望！
Don'toverdoit!别做过头了！
Getamoveon!快点吧！
Givemeabreak!饶了我吧！
Greatmindsthinkalike!英雄所见略同！
Icromyheart!我发誓是真的！
Ijustmadeit!我做到了！
I'llberightback!我马上回来！
I'llcheckitout!我去查查看！
I’llseetoit!我会留意的！
I’minahurry!我赶时间！
IfIwereyou...=ifIwereinyourshoes如果我是你。
It’snobigdeal!没什么大不了的！
It’sworthatry!值得一试！
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Justwaitandsee!等着瞧！
KnowwhatImean?明白我的意思吧？Noneofyourbusiness!没你事！Sofar,sogood!还过得去！
Speakingofthedevil!说曹操，曹操到！Thewallshaveears!隔墙有耳！
Webettergetgoing!最好马上就走！What’sonyourmind?你在想什么？Youaretheboss!你是老大！
Youaskedforit!你自讨苦吃！Youhavemyword!我保证
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