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中考英语必背的核心句型

时间:2022-11-02 10:42:37 英语 我要投稿

中考英语必背的核心句型

  句型一般指单句句型。句型是根据句子的结构(句法成分的配置格局)对不同的单句进行分类,从而划分出的类型。以下是小编为大家整理的中考英语必背的核心句型,共大家参考。

中考英语必背的核心句型

  中考英语必背的核心句型 篇1

  句型1:keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介词短语/adv

  You must keep your classroom clean.

  你们必须保持教室干净。

  Sorry to have kept you waiting.

  对不起,让你久等。

  Can you keep him in the room ?

  你能让他在这个房里吗?

  Keep them here.

  让他们在这儿呆着。

  句型2:find +宾语+宾补

  He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .

  他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。

  句型3:... not ... any more/ longer

  The old man doesn’t travel any more.

  这位老人不再旅行了。

  He isn’t a thief any longer.

  他不再是个贼。

  句型4:What’s the weather like...?

  What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown ?

  在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?

  句型5:There is no time to do sth

  sb have no time to do sth

  There was no time to think.

  没有时间思考。

  I have no time to go home for lunch.

  我没有时间回家吃午饭。

  句型6:Help oneself to...

  Help yourself to some fish.

  吃鱼吧!

  句型7:used to do sth

  I used to read this kind of story books.

  我过去常读这种故事书。

  句型8:borrow ... from...

  I borrowed an English book from him.

  我从他那借了一本英语书。

  句型9:lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.

  He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me.

  他借了本故事书给我。

  句型10:have been to...

  Have you ever been to Haw aii?

  你曾去过夏威夷吗?

  中考英语必背的核心句型 篇2

  句型1:the +比较级,the +比较级

  The more one has,the more one wants.

  越有越贪。

  句型2:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...

  …not as/so+adj/adv. +as...

  Do you think that art is as important as music?

  你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?

  Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.

  上个星期天的`天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

  句型3:more/ less +adj.+than...

  I think art is less important than music.

  我认为艺术不如音乐重要。

  句型4:stop sb/sth from doing sth.

  The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.

  绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

  句型5:both ... and ...

  Both you and I are students.

  我和你都是学生。

  句型6:either ... or...

  Either you or he is wrong .

  不是你错就是他错。

  句型7:neither ... nor ...

  Neither he nor I am a student.

  我和他都不是学生。

  句型8:... as soon as ...

  As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message.

  我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。

  句型9:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...

  I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.

  我累得连话也不想说了。

  句型10:Though...+主句

  Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.

  虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。

  中考英语必背的核心句型 篇3

  句型1:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...

  The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.

  绿色长城长7000公里。

  The river is about 2 metres deep.

  这条河大约有2米深。

  The boy is about 12 years old .

  这个男孩约12岁。

  句型2:keep ... from doing

  The heavy rain kept us from starting out.

  大雨阻止了我们出发。

  句型3:with one’s help...

  With Tom’s help,I’ve come to America to study further. 在汤姆的帮助下,我来美国深造。

  句型4:I don’t think ...

  I don’t think any of them is interesting.

  我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。

  句型5:What’s the population of ...?

  What’s the population of Germany ?

  德国的人口有多少?

  句型6:prefer to do … rather than do

  They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.

  他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。

  句型7:be worth (doing) …

  This book is worth reading.

  这本书值得读。

  句型8:regard … as...

  They regarded their pets as members of their families.

  他们把宠物视为家庭成员。

  句型9:be confident of

  I’m confident of success.

  我确信会成功。

  句型10:seem to do

  seem +adj

  seem (介词短语)

  He seems to be angry.

  他似乎生气了。

  The house seems too noisy.

  这房子似乎太吵了。

  中考英语必背的核心句型 篇4

  句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语

  There’s a boat in the river.

  河里有条船。

  句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?

  What’s wrong with your watch?

  你的手表有什么毛病?

  句型3:How do you like...?

  How do you like China?

  你觉得中国怎么样?

  句型4:What do you like about...?

  What do you like about China?

  你喜欢中国的什么?

  句型5:had better(not)+动词原形

  You’d better ask that policeman over there.

  你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

  句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!

  What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!

  How cold it is today !

  今天多冷啊!

  What a fine picture it is!

  多美的一幅图画呀!

  句型7:Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.

  Thank you for coming to see me.

  感谢你来看我。

  句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语

  He is a student. So am I.

  他是一个学生,我也是。

  句型9:... not ... until ...

  He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.

  直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

  句型10:比较级+and+比较级

  The baby cried harder and harder.

  那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

  中考英语必背的核心句型 篇5

  句型1:be going to do sth

  This afternoon I’m going to buy an English book.

  今天下午我要去买本英语书。

  句型2:be different fromI think this is different from Chinese names.

  我认为这与汉语名字不同。

  句型3:Welcome(back) to...

  Welcome back to school!

  欢迎回到学校!

  句型4:have fun doing

  We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.

  这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。

  句型5:... because ... / ...,so ...

  I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.

  因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。

  句型6:Why don’t you do... = Why not do...

  Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?

  为什么不早点到校呢?

  句型7:make it

  Let’s make it half past nine.

  让我们定在九点半吧!

  句型8:have nothing to do

  They have nothing to do every day.

  他们每天无所事事。

  句型9:be sure that...

  be sure of/ about sth.

  be sure to do sth.

  I think so, but I’m not sure.

  我想是这样,但不敢确定。

  I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.

  我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。

  句型10:between ... and ...

  There is a shop between the hospital and the school.

  在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。

  中考英语必背的核心句型 篇6

  句型1:have gone to...

  Where’s he?He’s gone to Washington.

  他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。

  句型2:be famous for...

  Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.

  夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。

  句型3:No matter +疑问句+主句

  No matter when you come,you are welcomed.

  无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。

  句型4:be afraid of / to do / that...

  I’m afraid not.

  恐怕不能。

  Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.

  当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。

  句型5:... as ... as possible

  ... as ... as sb can

  I hope to see him as soon as possible.

  我希望能尽快见到他。

  He ran here as fast as he could.

  他尽最大努力跑到这儿。

  句型6:practise / enjoy / finish doing

  A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.

  一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。

  Tom enjoys playing football very much.

  汤姆很喜欢踢足球。

  He finished reading the story book.

  他看完了那本故事书。

  句型7:It’s said that ...

  It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.

  据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。

  句型8:Not all / everyone ...

  Not all sharks are alike.

  并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。

  Not everyone likes dumplings.

  并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。

  句型9:be based on

  His argument is based on facts.

  他的论断是以事实为根据的。

  句型10:... so that ...

  Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.

  把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。

  中考英语必背的核心句型 篇7

  1. There be句型

  ①在此结构中,there是引导词,在句中不能充当任何成分,也不必翻译出来。句中的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语的数保持一致。例如:

  There is a man at the door. 门口有一个人。

  当主语是由两个或者两者以上的名词充当时,谓语动词be要跟它邻近的那个名词的数一致(就近一致)。例如:

  There are two dogs and a cat under the table.桌下有两只狗和一只猫。

  比较:There is a cat and two dogs under the table.

  ②There be 句型中的be不能用have来代替,但可以用lie(位于,躺),stand(矗立),exist(生存),live(生活)等词来替换。例如:

  There stand a lot of tall buildings on both sides of the street. 街道两旁矗立着许多高楼。

  There lies lake in front of our school.我们学校前面有一个湖。

  Once there lived a king here. 这儿曾经有一个国王。

  There is going to be a sports meeting next week. 下周准备开一个运动会。

  there be 的拓展结构: there seem(s)/happen(s) to be…

  There seems to be one mistake in spelling.

  似乎有一处拼写错误。

  There happened to be a ruler here. 这儿碰巧有把尺子。

  There seemed to be a lot of people there. 那儿似乎有很多人。

  2. The + adj.比较级, the + adj.比较级 越……,越……

  此句型表示一方随另一方的变化而变化。例如:

  The harder he works, the happier he feels.他工作越努力,就感到越幸福。

  The more, the better. 多多益善。

  3. too+adj./adv. +to do sth. 太……以至于不能…….

  此句型为简单句,后面的to表示否定含义。例如:

  The ice is too thin for you to walk on. 这冰太薄,你不能在上面走。

  The bag is too heavy to carry. 这个袋子太重搬不动。

  4. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事

  used to是情态动词,表示过去的习惯动作或状态,现在已不存在,因此只用于过去时态。例如:

  He used to get up early. 他过去总早起。

  When I was yong, I used to play tennis very often. 我年轻时经常打网球。

  否定形式有两种:didn’t use to;used not to,例如:

  He didn’t use to come. = He usedn’t to come. 他过去不常来。

  5. what about…? ……怎么样?

  后面可接名词、代词、动名词等。与“how about…?”同义。例如:

  We have been to Hainan. What about you? 我们去过海南,你呢?

  What about going to the park on Sunday? 星期天去公园怎么样?

  6. What day/date is it today? 今天星期几(几月几日)?

  —What day is it today?

  —Sunday.

  —What date is it today?

  —June 24th.

  7. What’s wrong (the matter) with…? ……怎么了?

  What’s wrong with you, Madam? 夫人,您怎么了?

  You look worried. What’s wrong with you? 你看上去很焦急,出什么事了?

  8. Why not do…? 为什么不做……?

  谓语动词用原形。与Why don’t you do…?同义。例如:

  Why not go to see the film with us?= Why don’t you go to see the film with us? 为什么不和我们一起去看电影呢?

  9. would like to do sth. 想做……

  后用动词不定式作宾语。例如:

  I would like to drink a cup of tea.我想喝一杯茶。

  疑问句式:Would you like (to drink) a cup of tea? 你想喝杯茶吗?

  10. adj./adv.比较级 + and adj./adv.比较级 越来越......

  若形容词/副词为双音节词及多音节词,则这一结构变为“more and more +形容词/副词”。例如:

  It’s getting warmer and warmer. 天气变得越来越暖和了。

  The little girl becomes more and more beautiful. 小女孩变得越来越漂亮了。

  中考英语必背的核心句型 篇8

  1. both…and…两者都……

  用来连接两个并列成分;当连接两个并列主语时,其后谓语动词用复数。例如:

  Both the students and the teachers will go to the History Museumtomorrow.

  不论老师还是学生明天都会去历史博物馆。

  2. can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事

  help在此的意思是“抑制,忍住”,其后接动词-ing形式。例如:

  His joke is too funny. We can’t help laughing.

  他的笑话太有趣了,我们禁不止笑了起来。

  3. sth. costs sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱

  此句型的主语是物。cost一词带的是双宾语,它的过去式、过去分词和原型一样。

  This book cost me five yuan.

  这本书花了我五元钱。

  4. either…or… 不是……就是……,或者……或者……

  用来连接两个并列成分,当连接并列主语时,谓语动词与邻近的主语保持一致。

  You may either stay here or go home.

  你可以呆在这儿,也可以回家。

  Either she or I am right. = Either I or she is right.

  不是她对就是我对。

  5. enough (for sb.) to do sth. 足够……做……

  在此结构中,for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语。例如:

  The ice isn’t thick enough for you to walk on.

  这冰还没有厚到你可以在上面走的程度。

  6. feel like doing sth. 想要做……

  此处like为介词,后面跟动词-ing形式。此句型与would like to do sth.同义。例如:

  I feel like drinking a cup of milk.

  我想喝一杯牛奶。

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