中学英语while引导的从句句型

时间:2023-06-21 13:05:31 振濠 英语 我要投稿
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中学英语while引导的从句句型

  while引导的英语从句在英语的学习过程当中,是一个比较重要的知识点,那么你知道它的句型是怎么样的吗?下面是小编给大家整理的关于中学英语while引导的从句句型,欢迎阅读!

中学英语while引导的从句句型

  中学英语while引导的从句句型 1

  (1)while = although “尽管”、“虽然”,引导让步状语从句;

  (2)while的意思是“然而;可是”,常用来表达对比关系。

  [例句]

  While I admit that the problem is difficult, I don’t think that they can’t be solved.

  尽管我承认这个问题很难,但是我并不认为无法解决。

  While I admit his good points, I can see his shortcomings.

  虽然我承认他的优点,我也能看出他的缺点。

  While I was angry with her, I didn’t lose my temper.

  虽然我很生气,但我当时没有对她发脾气。

  While I understand your viewpoint, I don’t agree with you. 虽然我了解你的见解, 我还是不能同意(你)。

  I earn only 120 dollars a week, while she earns 180 dollars. 我一星期只赚120美元,她却赚180美元。

  中学英语while引导的从句句型 2

  while释义

  conj.而; 虽然; 在…期间; 与…同时;

  n.(一段) 时间;

  vt.消磨,打发(时间); (愉快而懒散地)度过(时间)(常与 away 连用) ;

  while的用法

  while在英语中一般有三种用法,分别如下:

  一、 while 用作名词时,意为“一段时间,一会儿”:

  I stayed there for a short while.

  (我在那儿呆了一小会儿.)

  The postman came a short while ago.

  (邮递员刚刚来过.)

  二、 while 用作连词时:

  1. 意为“当……时候,和……同时”,引导时间状语从句.例如:

  While I was watching TV, the bell rang.

  (我看电视时,铃响了.)

  Meimei watched TV while she ate her supper.

  (梅梅边吃晚饭边看电视.)

  2. 意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句.例如:

  While it was late, he went on working.

  (虽然很晚了,但他还在继续工作.)

  While he is in poor health, he works hard.

  (虽然他身体不好,但他还是努力工作.)

  3. 连接两个并列句子,表示“对比”关系.例如:

  He went out for a walk, while I stayed at home.

  (他出去散步了,而我却呆在家里.)

  I like singing while she likes dancing.

  (我喜欢唱歌,而她喜欢跳舞.)

  You like sports, while I prefer music.

  (你喜欢体育,而我更喜欢音乐.)

  三、 while 引导状语从句:

  1. while 引导的时间状语从句既可放在句首,也可放在句末;而 while 引导的让步状语从句一般放在句首,不放在句末.另外,也可以从意义上加以区分.例如:

  While he was tired, he went on working.

  (虽然他累了,但他还是继续工作.)

  ( while 引导让步状语从句)

  While he was tired, he would have a rest.

  (他累了就休息一会儿.)

  ( while 引导时间状语从句)

  2. while 引导让步状语从句时,如果从句的主语和主句的主语相同,那么从句的主语和谓语动词 be 都可以省略.例如:

  While he was ill, he went there. (= While ill, he went there.)

  (虽然他有病,但他还是去那里了.)

  3. while 和 when 都可以引导时间状语从句,但应注意: while 引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性的动词;而 when 引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词既可以是延续性动词,也可以是非延续性动词.当时间状语从句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时, while 和 when 可以互相替换.例如:

  While we were talking, the teacher came in.

  (我们正在谈话时,老师进来了.)

  The bus had left when we arrived at the bus stop.

  (当我们到达车站时,公共汽车已经开走了.)

  ( arrive 是非延续性动词,因此,此句中的 when 不能用 while 替换.)

  When / While we were having a meeting, our teacher came in.

  (我们正在开会时,老师走了进来.)

  ( have 是延续性动词,因此,句中的 when 可以用 while 替换.)

  4. while 引导的状语从句还可以表示“某个动作正在进行的同时,另一个动作也在进行之中”例如:

  While the teacher was speaking, the students were listening.

  (老师讲课时,学生们在听。)

  While he was writing, I was reading

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