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高一定语从句专练
在平时的学习、工作中，我们经常跟练习题打交道，只有认真完成作业，积极地发挥每一道习题特殊的功能和作用，才能有效地提高我们的思维能力，深化我们对知识的理解。你所了解的习题是什么样的呢？以下是小编收集整理的高一定语从句专练，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
高一定语从句专练30道:
1. I, ___your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
A.who is B.who am C.that is D.which am
2. The old man has two sons, ___are lawyers.
A.both of them B.both of who C.both of whom D.both of they
3. He is a man of great knowledge, ___much can be learned.
A.in whom B.about whom C.from whom D.of whom
4. I can tell you ___he told me last week.
A.all which B.all what C.that all D.all that
5. Is oxygen the only gas ___helps fire burn?
A.that B./ C.which D.what
6. Air, ___we breathe every day, is around us all the time.
A.that B./ C.which D.it
7. This is the museum ____we saw an exhibition the other day.
A.that B.which C.where D.in that
8. This museum is ___you visited the other day.
A.that B.which C.where D.the one
9. This is the museum ___you saw the other day.
A.that B.where C.in which D.in that
10. It is the third time ___late this month.
A.that you arrived B.when you arrived
C.that youve arrived D.when youve arrived
11. It was in 1969___the American astronaut succeeded in landing
on the moon.
A.that B.which C.in which D.when
12..We often think of the days ___we spent together on the island.
A.when B.which C.in which D.during which
13. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ____I left ten years ago?
A.where B.which C.that D.when
14. He has left Beijing, ___a meeting is to be held.
A.when B.where C.as D.which
15. This is the very place ___Im wishing to live in.
A.where B.which C.that D.in which
16. There are two caps on the table, _______ belongs to Tom.
A. the smaller of which B. the small of which C. the smaller of them D. the small one
17. My brother had become a doctor, ______ was what he wanted to be.
A. who B. what C. that D. which
18. There is a mountain _______ the top is always covered with snow.
A. whose B. of which C. its D. that
19. Is there a post office around ______ I can get some stamps?
A. which B. what C. where D. that
20. He talked happily about the man and books _______ interested him greatly in the school.
A. which B. that C. who D. when
21. There isnt a dictionary _______ you can find everything.
A. that B. which C. where D. in that
22. He wanted to know the time ________ he needed to know.
A. that B. when C. where D. what
23. Lucys pet cat died, _______ made her very sad.
A. as B. which C. that D. whose
24. This is one of the best films ________ this year.
A. have been show B. that have shown
C. that have been shown D. which has been shown
25. Is _______ some foreigners visited last week?
A. this factory B. this the factory C. this factory one D. the factory where
26. Ill give you ______ he gave me last week.
A. all which B. all what C. that all D. all
27. Ill never forget the day ________ I joined the army.
A. where B. when C. why D. that
28. That is the reason ________ he didnt come to your birthday.
A. why B. that C. which D. when
29. The doctor ________ we met at the gate works in the nearby hospital.
A. / B. who C. which D. he
30. His book is not the only thing _______ has been stolen.
A. that B. / C. which D. who
参考答案：
1－5 BCCDA 6-10CCDAC 11-15ABBBC
16. A 这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是two caps, 关系代词which在定语从句中作主语。C，D不是定语从句，指两个中较小的那个，应用形容词的比较级。故选A。
17. D 这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是doctor, 在本句中指职业。关系代词在定语从句中作主语。Who引导的定语从句先行词指人，that不用于非限制定语从句。What 不用于引导定语从句。故选D。
18. B 先行词是mountain, of which等于where, 在定语从句中作地点状语。Whose, that在定语从句中不作状语，its不引导定语从句。故选B。
19. C 先行词是post office, 关系副词where在定语从句中作地点状语。Which, that不能在定语从句中作地点状语，what不引导定语从句。故选C。
20. B 先行词是the man and books，既有人又有物。关系代词that在定语从句中作主语。当先行词既有人又有物时，只能用that引导定语从句。故选B。
21. C 先行词是a dictionary, 关系副词where在定语从句中作状语。That, which在定语从句中不作状语。That在定语从句中作介词宾语时，介词不可以放在它的前面。故选C。
22. A 先行词是the time, 关系代词that在定语从句中作know的宾语。When, where在定语从句中不作宾语，what不引导定语从句。故选A。
23. B 这是一个非限制性定语从句，关系代词which在定语从句中作主语，指代Lucys pet cat died这一个句子。在引导非限制性定语从句时，which可代表前面的一句话，译成"这一点，这件事"。As引导定语从句时，不可指代一个句子，that不用于非限制性定语从句，this不引导这定语从句。故选B。
24. C 先行词是the best films，关系代词that在定语从句中作主语。当先行词是最高级或被最高级所修饰时，只能用that引导定语从句。故选C。
25. B 主句是is this the factory, 先行词是factory, 关系代词that/ which在定语从句中作visited的宾语。关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。选项A，C，指代不明。选项D中where不可作定语从句的宾语。故选B。
26. D 主句是Ill give you all, 先行词是不定代词all, 关系代词that在定语从句中作gave的直接宾语。关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。A选项中当先行词是不定代词时，不用which引导的定语从句。B选项中what不引导定语从句。C选项中that作give 的直接宾语，指代不明。故选D。
27. B 先行词是the day指时间，关系副词在定语从句中作时间状语。Where, when, that不能在定语从句中作时间状语。故选B。
28. A 先行词是the reason指原因, 关系副词在定语从句中作原因状语。That, which, when不能在定语从句中作原因状语。故选A。
29. A 先行词是the doctor指人，关系代词that/whom在定语从句中作宾语。关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略，在这里省略了that或whom。Who在定语从句中不作宾语。Which引导的定语从句修饰的先行词指物，he不引导定语从句。故选A。
30. A 先行词the only thing指物，关系代词that在定语从句中作主语。当先行词被the only修饰时，只能用that引导定语从句。故选A。
高一定语从句专练:
1. A football fan（球迷） is _____ has a strong interest in football.
A. a thing that B. something that C. a person who D. what
2. The house， _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire， has been repaired.
A. the roof of which B. which roof C. its roof D. the roof
3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day？
A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about
4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.
A. that B. what C. why D. for which
5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
6. Who _____ has common sense（常识） will do such a thing？
A. which B. who C. whom D. that
7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.
A. that B. those C. which D. what
8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.
A. what B. that C. which D. where
9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.
A. all which B. all what C. that all D. all
10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.
A. who B. who’s C. whose D. which
11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day？
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday？
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
13. -How do you like the book？
-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.
A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what
14. Which sentence is wrong？
A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.
B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform？
C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.
D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.
15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.
A. which B. where C. on which D. in that
16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.
A. where B. on which C. under which D. which
17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A. which B. where C. that D. about which
18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.
A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you’ve arrived D.when you’ve arrived
19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.
A. whom B. who C. when D. because
20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.
A. when B. during that C. in which D. which
21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.
A. which B. when C. on which D. during which
22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.
A. when B. which C. during which D. on which
23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.
A. that B. where C. in which D. to where
24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou， _____ live my grandparents and some relatives.
A. which B. that
C. who D. where
25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.
A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at
C. we stayed D. in that we stayed
26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.
A. as B. that
C. which D. than
27. He is not _____ a fool _____.
A. such/as he is looked B. such/as he looks
C. as/as he is looked D. so/as he looks
28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal？
A. which B. what
C. why D. for that
29. Some of the roads were flooded， _____ made our journey more difficult.
A. which B. it
C. what D. that
30. He must be from Africa， _____ can be seen from his skin.
A. that B. as
C. who D. what
31. He has two sons， _____ work as chemists.
A. two of whom B. both of whom
C. both of which D. all of whom
32. The buses， _____ were already full， were surrounded by an angry crowd.
A. most of that B. which most
C. most of which D. that most
33. My glasses， _____ I was like a blind man， fell to the ground and broke.
A. which B. with which
C. without which D. that
34. Mr. Wu， _____ everybody likes， is going to give us a talk on chemistry.
A. whom B. that
C. which D. /
35. This is Mr. Smith， _____ I think has something interesting to tell us.
A. who B. whom
C. that D. /
36. _____， the compass was first made in China.
A. It is know to all B. It is known that
C. We all know D. As is known to all
37. I， _____ your good friend， will try my best to help you out.
A. who is B. who am
C. that is D. what is
38. He is a man of great experience， _____ much can be learned.
A. who B. that
C. from which D. from whom
39. It was such a serious mistake， _____ caused by carelessness.
A. which I think was B. which I think it was
C. I think which was D. I think which it was
40. He lived in London for 3 months， during _____ he picked up some English.
A. this B. which
C. that D. when
41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight， _____ he had been dreaming of for years.
A. that/which B. where/that
C. in which/what D. where/which
42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.
A. who B. that
C. which D. whom
43. He has to work on Sundays， _____ he does not like.
A. and which B. which
C. and when D. when
44. I gave him a warning， _____ he turned a deaf ear.
A. of which B. for which
C. to that D. to which
45. My father has made me _____ I am.
A. who B. which
C. what D. that
46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.
A. was B. were
C. has D. have
47. He is my son， _____ a better son does not exist.
A. but B. than who
C. against whom D. than whom
48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.
A. who B. that
C. which D. as
49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock， during _____ I am always at home.
A. the time B. what time
C. that time D. which time
50. China is the birthplace of kites， _____ kiteflying（放风筝） spread to Japan， Korea， Thailand and India.
A. from there B. where
C. from where D. there
答案
1-5 CADAB 6-10 DABDC 11-15 ADCAC 16-20 ADCBC
21-25 BBADA 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 DBDAB
41-45 DABDC 46-50 DCDDC
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