2016中考英语易错题练习及答案
1.My uncle bought me __MP4 as my birthday present yesterday.
A.an
B.a
C.the
D./
【答案】A
【解析】此题题意为“叔叔昨天给我买了一个MP4作为生日礼物”,故答案在A和B中选择,MP4的首字母M发音为元音,和首字母M是辅音没有关系,故答案为A。
2.We decided to buy the flat because there was __underground station within walking distance and we could both take___underground to work.
A.a, an
B.an, an
C.the, an\
D.an, the
【答案】D
【解析】此题第一个空根据句意判断有一个地铁站,又根据underground的发音判断首字母发元音,故答案为an;第二个空考查乘地铁的两种说法by underground &take an underground,但是此处考查的是特指乘公寓附近的这个地铁去上班, 故要填the,综合两空答案为D。
3.Gold is similar__color___brass(黄铜).
A.in, with
B.in, to
C.of, with
D.of, to
【答案】B
【解析】此题考查similar的搭配,A be similar to B,相似于A be the same with B,有一定混淆性,另外表达在某方面相似,搭配介词in,故答案为B。
4.What a dangerous scene! A car has missed the boy playing on the roadside _____ only an inch.
A.within
B.for
C.by
D.at
【答案】C
【解析】本题题意为“一辆车差一点撞到那个在路边玩耍的男孩”,容易误导学生错选A,表示在一英寸以内,而真实意思是差一英尺,在英语中表示增长、降低、或者差距的正确表达是by+数字,故答案为C。
5.The girl has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ______ are yellow.
A.others
B.another
C.the other
D.the rest
【答案】D
【解析】此题题意为“那个女孩手上有一些气球,一个是红色的,其余的是黄色的”,根据句意很容易错选A,而整句的重点是强调除一个红色气球外其他所有的都是黄色,题干中虽然没有the others,却有the rest可以表达同样的意思,故答案为C。
6._________________an English –Chinese dictionary.
A.Each of students has
B.The students each has
C.Each of the students have
D.The students each have
【答案】D
【解析】此题考查each的用法,在each of the students中,主语是each决定谓语动词要用单数,此搭配中the是不能缺少的,=each student,故排除A和C;在the students each中,主语是the students决定谓语动词要用复数,故答案为D。
7.Americans eat eatvegetables per person today_______ as they did in 1910.
A.more than twice
B.as twice as many
C.twice as many as
D.twice as many
【答案】D
【解析】此题考查倍数的表达方式:倍数+as + adj. +as,首先排除A和B,而结构中第二个as隐藏在题干中出现,故答案为D。
8.Shanghai Art Museum holds more than ______art collections.
A.four thousands
B.four thousand
C.thousands of
D.four thousand of
【答案】B
【解析】此题考查“成千上万”的类似表达,数字+thousand + n(复)或者thousands of +n(复),符合的有选项B和C,题干中隐藏的more than是容易忽略的提示,出现more than/over / several等标志词要加具体数字,故答案为B。
9.I’ve got_____. I hope they aren’t overweight.
A.two luggages
B.two pieces of luggages
C.two luggage
D.two pieces of luggage
【答案】D
【解析】此题考查luggage不可数,排除A和B,不可数的复数表达体现在量词piece上,故答案为D。
10.It is no _____for us to find seashells in the sand.
A.unusual
B.sad
C.surprise
D.strange
【答案】C
【解析】题干出现类似“it is + adj + for sb to do sth”的结构,根据题意容易错选D,但是题干中出现的是It is no而不是not,所填内容需用名词,故答案为C。