2016中考英语易错题30道(含解析)
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1. ---We’ll do what we can ____English well this term.
---It’s high time for you to work hard.A.study B.to study C.be studied D.be studying
这题可能会误选A，因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形，但是请大家分析下句子的成分，这里的what we can 实际省略了do，这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B，用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的it's time for sb.to do sth.....对某人来说是时候去做...这是固定用法。
2.---I don’t think your team can beat theirs.---____.But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.A. No,we can’t B.Yes,we can’t C. Yes,we can D.No, we can
在think，believe这类词接的宾语从句，否定要提前。而对于否定句的回答，与习惯相反，yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确，首先要排除。而我们看后面的BUT，表示转折，说明回答者的队没有打赢。那么就是we can't. 正确答案是A。翻译为“是的，我们没有赢”
3.---Have you finished your work yet?---No,not yet. I think it’ll take _____ ten minutes.A.another B.other C.others D.more
another +数词+名词 固定用法，another表示“另外的，再”根据题目意思，可以判断是需要再花10分钟，所以答案是A。
4. Roy made several kites,but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.A. neither B.none C. all D.most
neither "两者中任何一个都不" all "三者或三者以上都" most"大部分" 根据题目意思，只有none表示“一个都没有”没有确定的数量，不知道是2个还是3个或3个以上。
5.---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon?---I’m not sure,maybe later than that.A.in B.before C.for D.until
in 只能接一段时间，before "在...之前" for 接一段时间，until“直到...."答案为B。
6.---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.A. have been B.have come C. have arrived D.waited
因为come,arrive是瞬间动词，在用于现在完成时时，不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。答案为A。
7. ---You seem to like sweets.---_______ .That’s probably why I’m becoming fatter and fatter.A.So I do B.So do I C.So am I D.So I am
seem 是连系动词，不能用be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。
8.With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world swiftly.A. get B. reach C. arrive D. return
get ,arrive,到达，是不及物动词，get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而reach是及物动词，可以直接接宾语，“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合，答案为B。
9.The children ______ not to play with the fire.A. are often told B. tell C. are telling D.told
孩子们今次没告诉不要玩火。考被动语态。答案为A。
10.---May I go out with you tomorrow?---If your job ______by then.A. has been finished B.finish C.will be finished D.will finish
job被完成，肯定用被动语态，并且是if引导的条件状语从句，不能用将来时。答案是A。
11.---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?---Sure. It’s a piece of cake.Now let me tell you _____ to do first.A.what B.how C.whether D.which
whether是否，which哪一个，与题意不符合，而如果用how,do 后面应该有宾语。how to do it.答案为A，what to do first 首先做什么。
12. ---My trousers are______ .---I’ll buy you a new pair.A.wore out B. worn out C.wearing out D.sold out
wear out 穿坏，sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏，而不是主动的，所以是被动语态，答案是B。
13.---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A.Both B.Neither C. None D.Either
根据题意，是两本书，both“两者都”neither"两者都不" none"一个也没有" either"两者中任何一个"答案是A。
14.---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wifewith the housework.---That’s true.Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.A.too B.so C.very D.such
本题是考so ...that和such ....that的用法。such是修饰名词，但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词，则用so 代替such.答案为B.
15.---How long ____ you ____a fever?---Ever since last night.A.have,got B.have,had C.have,caught D.did, have
根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用，答案是B.
16. ---I think he lives _____ No.386 West St.---Are you sure _____ that? You’d better make sure.A.at,/ B.in, of C.in,about D.at,of
live in "居住"后接大地点。live at "居住"后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信，固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。
17. ---The rain came to a stop the night before.The fields are still full of water.---It _____ for nearly a week.A.has rained B.had rained C.would rain D.was raining
came to a stop“停止”the night before"前一个晚上"for+一段时间用于完成时，而came 表明是过去时，所以后面用过去完成时。答案为B。
18.---He seems _____ ill.Shall we take him to the hospital right now?---I don’t think it matters.Maybe he’s caught a bit of a cold.A.terrible B.terribly C.even D.to be terrible
seem+形容词“好像是”ill “病了”用副词修饰。答案为B. even修饰形容词/副词比较级。
19.---Would you like ___ some fruit?---No thanks. I don’t feel like _____ anything now.A.to have,to eat B.having,to eat C.having,eating D.to have, eating
would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么....”可以排除B.C .而feel like +名词/动名词，表示“觉得好像....” 答案为D。
20.---This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food.---I’m glad you are _____.A.liking it B.enjoying yourself C.at the party D. are loving
enjoy yourself "玩得高兴" 表示感情的love,like 一般不用于进行时。C与题意不符合。答案是B。
21.---You’ve dropped _____ “s’’ in the word “acros’’---Oh, ____ letter “s’’ should be doubled like this “across’’.A.a,a B.an,a C.a,the D.an,the
本题考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时用不定冠词，a 用在辅音发音字母之前，an用在元音发音字母之前。s的读音为/es/,为元音发音。应用“an”,后面表特指，上面出现的，应用"the",答案为D.
22.---The pen writes well though it doesn’t cost much.--- Let me have a try. So _____.A.it is B.it does C.does it D.is it
同第7题，根据题意是表示同意对方的'看法，而write要用do/does替代，pen为单数，所以答案是B。
23.---The smell in the room is really terrible.---You said it.Let’s keep all the windows _____ .A.closed B.open C.opening D.to open
keep+宾语+形容词 "使...保持某状态" keep+宾语+动词ing形式，也表示“使...保持某状态”但是宾语是后面动词的发出者，如:keep you waiting ,根据题意，房间里味道不好，要把窗户打开，而不是关上。答案是B。
24.---____ the Internet _____ in your school?---Yes,but the computer in our office has often broken down.A.Is,used B.Is,using C.Does,use D.Has,used
根据句意，internet是被使用，应该用被动语态。答案为A。
25.---Do you often get on-line?---Yes.I ______ most of my time on it .It’s a good way to kill time.A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take
cost 一般物作主语，“花费” spend "花费时间或金钱" pay 支付(钱) take一般指花费时间。答案为B。
26.---Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday?---Yes,____ of them did,but ____ spoke.A. each,none B.both,none C.neither,both D.both,neither
根据题目意思，是父母两个人去了会议，后面有个but，表示转折，应该是都没有发言，答案为D。Both 两者都，neither两者都没有。
27.---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year.
---That’s why you’re getting fatter.A. fewer,more B.more,less C.least,more D.many,much
第二句话的意思是：这就是你越来越胖的原因。那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比，我吃更少的蔬菜，更多的肉。而蔬菜是复数，只能用fewer来修饰表示比较少。less修饰不可数名词表示比较少。more是many 和much的比较级，可以修饰可数和不可数名词。答案为A。
28.---_____ is the population of the town?
---Over 20,000 .And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.A. What, are B.How many,are C.What, is D.How many,is
对人口提问用how large 或what . The population of ....作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动词用复数形式。答案为A。
29.---I tried to make Kate ______ her mind,but I found it hard.---Well,I saw you_______ that when I went past.A. change, do B.changes,doing C.to change, do D. change , doing
make是使役动词，后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补，表示：“让某人一直做某事”。see是感官动词，接现在分词做宾补，强调动作正在进行。接不带to的不定式作宾补，强调动作的整个过程或经常发生，已经发生。类似的词有：feel,listen to ,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,watch.look at. 本题的意思是：我试图让凯特改变她的想法，但是我发现很难。-------是的，我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是D。
30.---Sorry.I am late.---It doesn’t matter.The meeting ______ for just several minutesA.has begun B.has started C.has been on D.had been onbegin,start是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。而根据题目可看出，是现在时，所以不能用过去完成时。答案为C。
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