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中考英语重点词汇复习
词汇，又称语汇，是一种语言里所有的（或特定范围的）词和固定短语的总和。以下是小编收集整理的中考英语重点词汇复习，欢迎大家分享。
中考英语重点词汇复习 1
1.last
v. 持续
例句：The hot weather lasted until September.
炎热的天气持续到九月。
2. land
v. 着陆
n. 陆地
例句：The pilot landed the plane safely.
驾驶员使飞机安全降落。
3. safely
adv. 安全地
例句：My trusty old car will get us home safely.
我那辆可靠的旧车会把我们安全地送回家的。
4. third
num. 第三
例句：I have taken a third helping.
我已经吃了第三份食物了。
5. person
n. 人
例句：You are just the person I want to see.
你正是我要见的人。
6. air force
空军
例句：Air force is an important component of national defense.
空军是国防的重要组成部分。
7. programme
n. 项目;(电视)节目
例句：Whats the programme for tomorrow?
明天有什么节目?
8. train
v. 训练
中考英语重点词汇复习 2
want
作动词,意为"想要,要".相当于would like.
(1)want to do sth 意为"想做某事".
I want to play football in the park.
Do you want to stay here?
(2)want sb to do sth意为想"让某人做某事".
I want my classmates to help me.
My father wants me to finish my homework on time.
My teacher wants us ______(hand) in homework on time.
report
名词,意为"记者,通讯员",其动词为report,意为"报道"
My father is a reporter.
I want to be a reporter.
He reports Morning News.
They all want to be r_________ in the future.
policeman作名词,意为"男警察",其复数为policemen.女警察为policewoman,其复数为policemen.police为名词,指警察,是集合名词.
My brother is a policeman.
I want to be a policeman.
They are all policemen.
The three men are all police.
The dirl doesnt know the way to the park, so she asks _______ for help.
A a teacher B a policeman C a doctor D a nurse
waiter
(1)名词,意为"男服务员",由动词wait+er构成.
(2)"女服务员"为waitress,由动词wait+ress构成.
(3)wait是动词,意为"等待",构成词组
wait for sb 意为"等待某人".
cant wait to do sth 意为"迫不急待做某事".
Im a waiter. Im very busy..
Do you want to be a waiter in the future?
Who are you waiting for?
He cant wait to open the box.
My brother is a ________ (wait) in the restaurant.
bank clerk
(1)名词短语,bank意为"银行,银行办公处",clerk名词,意为"职员,管理员".此短语是由"名词+名词"构成.
telephone number
family name
information desk
boy friend
girl friend
man doctor
woman doctor
(2)在英语中所学过的职业有很多.
teacher nurse actor waiter
doctor student reporter bank clerk
shop assistant singer dancer
中考英语重点词汇复习 3
other
作形容词,意为"其他的,别的".作定语修饰名词.
What other animals do you like?
Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.
(1)other与else的区别用法
else作副词,常用在疑问词who,what,where,when,what…等或者nobody,someone,somebody,nothing,anything等不定代词之后作定语.
What else can you do now?
Who else is she playing with?
I need something else.
other是形容词,后面要跟名词.
What other things can you see in the picture?
(2)another, the other, others, the others的区别用法
another 意为"另一个,再一个".指三者或多个不定数目中的另一个,后接单数可数名词,前面不定冠词修饰.三个以上的东西先说one,再说another.最后说the third.
This bag is too small. Can you show me another one?
He has three children. One is Tom, another is Lucy, the third is Lily.
the other 指"两者中的另一个,其余的另外的".the other后面可接可数名词单数或复数形式.指"其余的人或物,剩余的人或物".
I have two pens. One is long, the other is short.
There are ten books on the desk. Five books are Toms. the other ones are mine.
others为代词，泛指"其他的人或物，剩余的部分","与other+名词复数"同义,构成句型some… others…,意为"一些…另一些…"
We should help others.
There are many people in the park.Some are playing football. Others are playing basketball.
the others指"其余的人或物,剩余的部分",相当于"the other +名词复数".
There are twenty students in our class. 15 are girls, the others are boys.
I have five friends. Two are from America, the others are from Canada.
Some boys are playing football, _____ are watching them.
A other B others C the other D another
children
作名词,为child的复数,意为"孩子".在口语中可用kid.
I love children, so I want to be a teacher.
Help yourselves, children.
Mr Wang has five _____.
A child B children C childs D childrens
中考英语重点词汇复习 4
1. happen v. 发生
例句：The accident happened at six oclock.
事故发生在六点钟。
2. help v. 帮助
例句：Could you help me up the stairs?
你能扶我上楼梯吗?
3. at work 在工作
例句：He spends less time at work than at play.
他在工作上比在玩上花的时间少。
4.tradition n. 传统
例句：We shall carry forward the revolutionary tradition.
我们应该发扬革命传统。
5. bad adj. 坏的;不好的
例句：Smoking is bad for health.
吸烟对身体有害。
6.luck n. 运气
例句：You never know your luck.
你也许会走运的。
7. paint v. 涂;绘画
例句：Who painted this picture?
这幅画是谁画的?
8. mean v. 意思是;意味
例句：I don’t understand what the word means.
我不懂这个词是什么意思。
9. decorate v. 装饰
例句：We decorated the house for Christmas.
我们为圣诞节装饰房子。
10.decoration n. 装饰，装饰品
例句：She put some decorations on the Christmas tree.
她在圣诞树上放了一些装饰品。
11. paper cut剪纸
例句：There are paper cuts on the doors and windows.
门窗上贴上了剪纸。
12.everyone pron. 每个人;每一个
例句：Everyone should obey the government ordinance.
每个人都必须遵守政府法令。
13.haircut n. 理发
例句：You ought to have a haircut.你该去剪发了。
14. give v. 给
例句：Have you given the waiter a tip?
你给侍者小费了吗?
15. New Year新年
例句：A Happy New Year to one and all!
祝大家新年快乐!
中考英语重点词汇复习 5
for
(1)介词,表示"当作,作为".
I ate eggs and bread for lunch.
What do you have for breakfast?
(2)表示理由或原因,意为"因为,由于".
I didnt go to school today, for it was cold.
Thank you for talking to us.
(3)表示去向,目的,意为"向,往,取,买"等.
What did you come here for?
We go out for a walk every evening.
(4)表示动作的对象或接受者,意为"给…","对…而言".
My mother bought a book for me.
Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes.
(5)表示时间,距离,意为"达,计".
I stayed in Beijing for 2 months.
Its bad ____ you to watch TV.
A as B for C of D in
talk
作动词,意为"谈话",构成词组
talk with/to sb与某人谈话.
talk about sth谈论某事
Who is your teacher talking with?
We are talking about English food.
Lucy is talking ____ her mother.
A for B to C about D at
need
作实义动词,意为"需要,必要"之意.
(1)need sth 需要某物.
I need a bag.
Do you need help?
We need a lot of food.
(2)need to do sth
We need to go to school every day.
He needs to stay at home by himself.
(3)need doing sth
My clothes need washing.
His bike needs repairing.
(4)need 还可作名词,意为"需要,需求,必要".
Theres no need to stay here.
(5)need还可作情态动词,多用于疑问句和否定句中,此时后面加动词原形,need引导的一般疑问句,其答语肯定用must,否定用neednt.
I neednt go to school today.
Need you finish your homework before six oclock?
-Need I go now? -Yes, you ______.
A need B must C can D may
中考英语重点词汇复习 6
hospital
作名词,意为"医院".
Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here?
There is a hospital across from the land.
in hospital & in the hospital
(1)in hospital意为"住院"
My father is ill in hospital.
(2)in the hospital指在医院工作或探望病人,意为在医院里
I work in the hospital.
Ill go to see my teacher in the hospital.
Im sorry I can’t go with you. My mother is ill _______.
A in a hospital B in hospital
C in the hospital D at the hospital
dangerous
作形容词,意为"危险的".在句中作表语或定语.
The tiger is a dangerous animal.
It is dangerous to feed animals.
danger 是dangerous的名词,意为"危险".亦为不可数名词.
构成词组: in danger意为"处于危险中".
out of danger意为"脱离危险,摆脱困境".
The little boy is in danger.
My teacher helps me out of danger.
Tom is very happy because his mother is _____ danger.
A in B out C out of D of
late
(1)作形容词,意为"晚的,迟到的".其反义词为early.
构成词组 be late for sth=be late to do sth 做某事迟到了
Dont be late for class again.
He was late to go to work.
(2)作副词,意为"晚地",与early相对.
He always goes to school late.
Who got up late today?
His father went to bed very ______ last night. He had much work to do.
A lately B early C late D earlier
busy
作形容词,意为"忙碌的".
(1)be busy with sth 意为"忙于做某事".
Im busy with my homework now.
My teacher is busy with his work.
(2)be busy (in) doing sth. 意为"忙于做某事".
Lucy is busy making the bed.
My mother is busy (in)doing housework.
Annas mother is busy ____ TV at home now.
A watch B watches C watching D watched
中考英语重点词汇复习 7
1. January n. 1月
例句：Its quite warm for January.
就一月份来说，天气相当暖和了。
2. February n. 2月
例句：He left the city last February.
他去年二月离开了这个城市。
3. March n. 3月
例句：This term will begin on March 1st.
这个学期三月一日开始。
4. April n. 4月
例句：April is the time to plant trees.
四月是种树的时候。
5. May n. 5月
例句：He will graduate from the school in May.
他将要在五月份毕业。
6. June n. 6月
例句：Today is the 23rd of June.
今天是6月23日。
7. July n. 7月
例句：July is the hottest month in a year in my hometown.
在我的家乡，七月是一年里最热的月。
8. August n. 8月
例句：August is the eighth month in a year.
八月是一年中的第八个月。
9. September n. 9月
例句：This term will begin on September 7th.
这个学期将于九月七号开始。
10. October n. 10月
例句：October 1st is the National Day of China.
十月一日是中国的国庆节。
11. November n. 11月
例句：This office will open in November.
这个事务所将在十一月开业。
12. December n. 12月
例句：December is the last month of the year.
十二月是一年的最后一个月份。
13. go away 走开;离开
例句：Leave me be! Go away!
别打扰我! 走开!
14. actor n. (男)演员
例句：His wish to be an actor has come true.
他想当演员的愿望实现了。
15. writer n. 作家
例句：He aims to be a successful writer.
他的目标是成为一个成功的作家。