2017年职称英语考试卫生类A概括大意练习题
不少同学开始备考2017年职称英语考试，为了帮助大家更好地备考职称英语考试，yjbys网小编为大家提供了相应的练习题，以下是2017年职称英语考试卫生类A概括大意练习题，供大家练习。
Things to Know about the U.K.
(1) From Buckingham Palace to Oxford, the U.K. is loaded with wonderful icons (标志) of past eras. But it has also modernized with confidence. It's now better known for vibrant (充满活力的) cities with great nightlife and attraction. Fashions, fine dining, clubbing, shopping—the U.K. is among the world's best.
(2) Most people have strong preconceptions about the British. But if you're one of these people,you'd be wise to abandon those ideas. Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities, a football match, or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable. It's certainly true that no other country in the world has more bird-watchers, sports supporters, pet owners and gardeners than the U.K.
(3) Getting around England is pretty easy. Budget (廉价的) airlines like Easyjet and Rynnair fly domestically. Trains can deliver you very efficiently from one major city to another. Long distance express buses are called coaches. Where coaches and btises run on the same route,coaches are more expensive (though quicker) than buses. London's famous black cabs are excellent but expensive. Minicabs are cheaper competitors, with freelance (个体的) drivers.
But usually you need to give a call first. London's underground is called the Tube. It's veryconvenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.
(4) The U.K. is not famous for its food. But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods. The most famous must be fish and chips. The fish and chips are deep fried in flour.
English breakfast is something you need to try. It is fried bacon, sausages, flied eggs, black pudding, flied tomatoes, flied bread and baked beans, with toast and a pot of tea. Other things like shepherd's pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture.
(5) Pubbing and clubbing are the main forms of English nightlife, especially for the young. Pubbing means going to a pub with friends, having drinks, and chatting. Clubbing is different from pubbing and includes going to a pub, or a place of music, or a bar, or any other places to gather with friends.
Clubbing can be found everywhere. Usually there is some kind of dress code for clubbing, such as no jeans, no sportswear, or smart clubwear, while pubbing is much more casual.
23. Paragraph 2__________
24. Paragraph 3 __________
25. Paragraph 4 __________
26. Paragraph 5 __________
A. Education
B. People
C. Transport
D. Drinks
E. Food
F. Nightlife
27. The U.K. is a country that is __________.
28. The British people are __________.
29. Coaches in the U.K. are__________.
30. Fish and chips are__________.
A. faster but more expensive than buses
B. both ancient and modem
C. humorous and hospitable
D. cheap and efficient
E. traditional and famous
F. clever and hardworking
答案及解析
23.B。本段的`主题句为前两句，从转折后可以看出，该段每句话几乎都在讲英国人热情、好客、幽默。
24.C。文章的主题句为首句，可以看出该段讲的是在英国城内旅游非常容易，细节处则分别提到不同的交通工具。
25.E。从本段主题句为首句，可知该段讲的是英国的食物。
26.F。从本段主题句为首句，可知该段讲的是英国的夜生活。
27.B。题干：英国是一个__________国家。利用关键词可以定位到第一段里的这两句话：“…the U.K.is loaded with wonderful icons(标志)of past eras.But it has also modernized with confidence.”由此可知，英国是一个既古老又现代的国家。
28.C。题干：英国人是__________。利用关键词可以定位到第二段“You might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable.”，可知答案为C。
29.A。题干：英国的长途快车__________。利用关键词可以定位到第三段，讲英国的交通工具时，作者提到coaches are more expensive(though quicker)than buses，所以本题应选A。
30.E。题干：炸鱼和薯条是__________。利用关键词可以定位到第四段，作者讲了英国的食物。众所周知，英国的食物有名气的不多，但作者在下面两句话里还是提到了英国的传统食品中有点儿名气的一种，即fish and chips。
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