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英语写作过渡词和衔接词

时间:2022-03-02 09:14:56 英语写作 我要投稿

英语写作过渡词和衔接词

  为了突出文章的层次感和逻辑性,文章应尽量使用过渡词,即表示起承转合的词汇。过渡词有利于考生表达自己的思想,更有利于使阅卷老师顺畅地阅读考生的作文,制造清晰的得分机会。考生绝不可轻视过渡词或衔接词的作用。下面是小编收集整理的英语写作过渡词和衔接词,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。

英语写作过渡词和衔接词

  英语写作过渡词和衔接词 篇1

  一、表逻辑上的先后顺序(expressions enumerating or stressing facts)

  1) 首先first,firstly,in the first place,in the first instance,to begin with

  2) 其次secondly,in the second place

  3) 最后,最重要的是at last,finally,last,lastly,most importantly

  4) 最后但并非最不重要的(一点)是,最后要说的是last but not least

  二、表递进关系(addition expressions)

  1) (副词)也;而且,还also,too,besides

  2) (并列连接词)而且and

  3) 此外in addition to,apart from

  4) 此外furthermore,what’s more

  5) 不仅……而且……not only…but also…

  6) 既……又……,也both…and…,as well as

  三、表转折或比较关系(expressions of contrast or comparison)

  1) (并列连接词)但是but

  2) (副词)然而(and)yet,while,whereas

  3) (副词)然而nevertheless,however

  4) (从属连接词)尽管,虽然though,although

  5) 相反,正相反,恰恰相反to the contrary,on the contrary,quite the contrary

  6) 与……形成对比,与……截然不同in contrast with/to

  7) 相反(but)rather

  8) 反而,代替,而不是instead,instead of

  9) 毕竟after all

  10) 同样地equally,likewise,similarly

  四、表例证关系(exemplification expressions)

  1) 也就是说namely,that is,that is to say

  2) 例如for example,for instance

  3) 举例来说to illustrate

  4) 例如such as

  5) 以……为例(来说)take…as an example

  五、表因果关系(cause and effect expressions)

  1) (后接表原因的从句)因为because

  2) (后接表原因的并列分句)因为for

  3) 因为……because of…,,owing to…,on account of…

  4) 因为这个那个,这些那些原因for this(that,these,those)reason(s)

  5) (从句1)为了……in order that

  6) (副词)因此,所以thus,hence,therefore

  7) 那么then

  8) 结果(是)as a result;so that(后接表结果的从句)

  9) 因此,结果(是)consequently

  10) 因此,相应地(就)accordingly

  六、表观点(viewpoint expressions)

  1) 在我看来in my opinion,in my view

  2) 我本人认为,我个人的'看法是personally,as far as I'm concerned

  3) 我认为I think(that从句),as a rule

  4) 一般来说generally(speaking),in general

  5) 坦率地说frankly speaking,to be frank

  七、表强调(expressions stressing facts or adding force)

  1) 显而易见obviously,apparently,clearly,certainly

  2) 肯定地,当然surely,to be sure,of course

  3) 事实上,实际上,真正地actually,as a matter of fact,indeed

  4) 自然地naturally

  5) 毫无疑问no doubt,undoubtedly

  八、表时间关系(expressions of time references)

  1) 首先first

  2) 起初at first

  3) 然后,后来,在那之后,随后then,later,after that,afterwards,consequently

  4) 同时,与此同时at the same time,in the meantime,meanwhile

  5) 最后finally,at last

  6) 最终,最后eventually,ultimately

  7) 就在那以后(不久)just then,shortly after that,immediately after that

  8) 不久,很快before long,soon

  9) 从那以后from then on

  10) 从现在起from now on

  11) 暂时,暂且for the time being

  12) 在以后/未来的日子里in the days to come

  13) 在下星期/月in the coming week/month

  九、表空间位置(space expressions)

  1) 在……的左/右边on the left/right of...

  2) 在……(的)旁边besides…

  3) 在……的前边in front of

  4) 在……(内部的)前面in the front of

  5) 在……的顶部at the top of

  6) 在……的底部at the bottom of

  7) 在……里面;在室内inside…,indoors

  8) 在……外面;在室外outside,outdoors

  9) 在附近nearby

  10) 在……附近,在……隔壁,靠近……next to

  十、表总结(summary expressions)

  1) 简而言之allin all,in brief,in short

  2) 总的说来,总之in conclusion,to sum up,to conclude,to summarize

  3) 总之,一句话in a word,in one word

  4) 长话短说,简而言之to make/cut a long story short

  5) 最后(要讲的是)finally,ultimately

  6) 从根本上来讲essentially

  英语写作过渡词和衔接词 篇2

  1.表文章结构顺序

  First of all,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…,And then,Finally,In the end,At last

  2.表并列补充关系

  What is more,Besides,Moreover

  3.表因果关系

  Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,As a result

  4.表换一种方式表达

  In other words,That is to say

  5.表进行举例说明

  For example+句子,For instance+句子,such as+n/doing

  6.表陈述事实

  In fact,as a matter of fact

  7.表达自己观点

  As far as I know,In my opinion

  8.表总结

  In short(总之), In a word(总之)

  英语写作过渡词和衔接词 篇3

  furthermore 此外;而且

  in addition 此外;而且

  in other words 换句话说

  not…but… 不是……而是……

  rather than… 而不是

  whether…or not 无论是否......

  in contrast 相反;大不相同

  in contrast to 与……形成对照

  in the same way 同样地

  though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地

  in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地

  even though即使 otherwise 否则

  still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地

  in fact 事实上 unlike 不像……;和……不同

  as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍;然而;但是

  especially 特别地

  英语写作过渡词和衔接词 篇4

  根据意思和作用的不同,过渡词可以分为以下十五类:

  (1)表并列关系的过渡词: and, also, as well, as well as, or, too, not only…but also, both … and, either … or, neither…nor

  (2)表递进关系的过渡词: besides, in addition(加之,除……之外), moreover(此外,而且), what’s more, what’s worse

  (3)表转折对比的过渡词: but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in spite of, whereas, unlike, nevertheless, not only…but also, here…there, years ago…today, this…that, the former…the latter, then…now, the first… whereas the second, once…now, on the one hand…on the other hand, some…others

  (4)表原因的过渡词: because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, due to(由于)

  (5)表结果的过渡词: so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then, thereby, hence, so…that, such…that

  (6)表条件的过渡词: if, unless, on condition that, as/so long as

  (7)表时间的过渡词: when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on, eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning / year / century, after a while, in a few days, now, presently, finally, at last, all of a sudden, from now on, at present, immediately, the moment

  (8)表特定的顺序关系的过渡词: first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last, afterward(s)(后来), meanwhile(几乎同时), thereafter(在那以后), last, finally, eventually(终于)

  (9)表换一种方式表达的过渡词: in other words, that is to say, to put it another way

  (10)表进行举例说明的过渡词: for instance, for example, like, such as

  (11)表陈述事实的过渡词: in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth

  (12)表强调的过渡词: certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important, in fact, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously

  (13)表比较的过渡词: like, unlike, in the same way, similarly, similar to

  (14)表目的的过渡词: for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to

  (15)表总结的过渡词: in a word(总之,简言言之), in general, in short(总之), above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary

  英语写作过渡词和衔接词 篇5

  文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语

  to begin with首先

  【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas.

  generally speaking 总体上讲

  【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can

  write in English.

  first of all 第一,首先

  【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty.

  in the first place 首先

  【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute.

  文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语

  therefore, thus因此

  【例】Thus, taking morning exercises regularly may reduce the chances of

  getting sick.

  in conclusion 最后

  【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to

  libraries.

  in brief, in a nutshell 简言之

  【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China.

  to sum up 总而言之

  【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind.

  in a word 总之

  【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life.

  常用表示先后次序的过渡词语

  first 第一 second 第二 next 其次,然后 eventually 最后,最终 since then 自此以后

  afterward 以后,随后 meanwhile 同时 therefore 因而 immediately 立刻 finally 最后,最终

  【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war.

  常用表示因果关系的过渡词语

  accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果

  in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于……

  therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样

  【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled.

  常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语

  in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反

  different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other

  hand另一方面

  【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths.

  常用表示举例的过渡词语

  a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for

  instance举例

  【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze

  River.

  有关描写图表的过渡词语

  during this time在此期间

  【例】During this time, more women took various jobs.

  apart from除了……之外

  【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests

  the growth of production.

  compared with与……相比较

  【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15

  percent.

  from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示

  【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the

  society.

  常用表示强调的过渡词语

  furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确

  again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然

  【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime.

  逻辑连接词语

  second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系

  so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系

  even though, though, regardless of转折关系

  also, as well as, either…or…并列关系

  not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系

  when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系

  on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系

  as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系

  particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系

  if so, if possible, provide that条件关系

  in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系