常用商务英语单词
在学习、工作乃至生活中，大家总少不了接触一些耳熟能详的单词吧。以下是小编为大家整理的常用商务英语单词，欢迎大家分享。
商务英语单词1
devaluation (货币)贬值
revaluation 重估价
runaway inflation 无法控制的通货膨胀
deflation 通货紧缩
capital flight 资本外逃
securities business 证券市场
stock exchange 贡市场
stock exchange corporation 证券交易所
stock exchange 证券交易所,贡交易所
quotation 报价,牌价
share 股份,贡
shareholder, stockholder 贡持有人,股东
dividend 股息,红利
cash dividend 现金配股
stock investment 贡投资
investment trust 投资信托
stock-jobber 贡经纪人
stock company, stock brokerage firm 证券公司
securities 有价证券
share, common stock 普通股
profitability, profit earning capacity 利润率,赢利率
yield 产量收益,收益率
increase in value, appreciation 增值,升值
duty 税
taxation system 税制
taxation 征税,纳税
fiscal charges 财务税收
progressive taxation 累进税制
graduated tax 累进税
value added tax 增值税
income tax 所得税
land tax 地租,地价税
excise tax 特许权税
basis of assessment 估税标准
taxable income 须纳税的收入
fiscality 检查
tax-free 免税的
tax exemption 免税
taxpayer 纳税人
tax collector 收税员
economist 经济学家
socialist economy 社会主义经济
capitalist economy 资本主义经济
collective economy 集体经济
planned economy 计划经济
controlled economy 管制经济
rural economics 农村经济
liberal economy 经济
mixed economy 混合经济
political economy 政治经济学
protectionism 保护主义
autarchy 闭关自守
primary sector 初级成分
private sector 私营成分,私营部门
public sector 公共部门,公共成分
economic channels 经济渠道
economic balance 经济平衡
economic fluctuation 经济波动
economic depression 经济衰退
economic stability 经济稳定
economic policy 经济政策
economic recovery 经济复原
understanding 约定
concentration 集中
holding company 控股公司
trust 托拉斯
cartel 卡特尔
rate of growth 增长
economic trend 经济趋势
economic situation 经济形势
infrastructure 基本建设
standard of living 生活标准,生活水平
purchasing power, buying power 购买力
scarcity 短缺
stagnation 停滞,萧条,不景气
underdevelopment 不发达
underdeveloped 不发达的
developing 发展中的
initial capital 创办资本
frozen capital 冻结资金
frozen assets 冻结资产
fixed assets 固定资产
real estate 不动产,房地产
circulating capital, working capital 流动资本
available capital 可用资产
capital goods 资本货物
reserve 准备金,储备金
calling up of capital 催缴资本
allocation of funds 资金分配
contribution of funds 资金捐献
working capital fund 周转基金
revolving fund 循环基金,周转性基金
contingency fund 意外开支,准备金
reserve fund 准备金
buffer fund 缓冲基金,平准基金
sinking fund 偿债基金
investment 投资,资产
investor 投资人
self-financing 自筹经费,经费自给
bank 银行
current account 经常帐户
(美作:checking account)
current-account holder 支票帐户
(美作:checking-account holder)
cheque 支票 (美作:check)
bearer cheque, cheque payable to bearer 无记名支票,来人支票
crossed cheque 划线支票
traveller's cheque 旅行支票
chequebook 支票簿,支票本 (美作:checkbook)
endorsement 背书
transfer 转让,转帐,过户
money 货币
issue 发行
ready money 现钱
cash 现金
ready money business, no credit given 现金交易,概不赊欠
change 零钱
banknote, note 钞票,纸币 (美作:bill)
to pay (in) cash 付现金
domestic currency, local currency] 本国货币
convertibility 可兑换性
convertible currencies 可兑换货币
exchange rate 汇率,兑换率
foreign exchange 外汇
floating exchange rate 浮动汇率
free exchange rates 汇兑市场
foreign exchange certificate 外汇兑换券
hard currency 硬通货
speculation 投机
saving 储装,存款
depreciation 减价,贬值
interest 利息
rate of interest 利率
discount 贴现,折扣
rediscount 再贴现
annuity 年金
maturity 到期日,偿还日
amortization 摊销,摊还,分期偿付
redemption 偿还
商务英语单词2
token 表示，标志，象征He did that as a ～ of good faith
torture 拷打，拷问 ～ a confession from a prisoner
accommodate 使适应，使符合一致 accommodate oneself to changed circumstances
unfold 展开，打开 ～ a newspaper
uniform 制服；不变的，相同的，均匀，统一的 a ～ temperature
unify 使成一体，统一 become a unified nation
更新，使现代化 ～a textbook
upgrade 提高，使升级，改善 ～ products and services
uphold 举起，高举 He upheld his clenched hand
upright 挺直的，垂直的 an ～ seat
adhere 黏附，附着 Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.
adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbs
adjoin 贴近，与...毗邻 His house adjoins the lake.
thrust 推，刺，戳，插，挤He was ～ into power
tick （钟声等发出的）滴答声
tilt 使倾斜，使倾倒 Tilt your head back so that I can look down your throat
toss 扔，抛，掷 The children tossed the ball to each other
tough 坚韧的，牢固的 Some plastic are as ～ as metal
tow 拖，拉，牵引 tow a damaged ship into port
abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.
absurd 荒谬的，荒唐的 The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.
uproar 骚乱，骚动The public ～ over unclear-radiation hazards continues to mount
utilize 利用 ～ solar energy
utter 发出（声音等），说，吐露 ～ the truth
vacant 未被占用的. a ～ seat in a bus
vague 含糊的，不明确的，模糊的 a ～ answer
slip 滑倒，滑落，滑行 She ～ed on the wet stones and fell
slit 切开，撕开 ～ the envelope open
slope 倾斜，有坡度 The ground ～s down sharply at this point
sly 狡猾的，偷偷的 a ～answer
smash 打碎，打破，摧毁 The ball ～ed the window
snatch 夺得，一把抓住 The thief ～ed her handbag and ran off
immune免除的，豁免的：Nobody is immune from criticism
impact 冲击，撞击：the impact of light on the eye
impair 削弱，减少：The output of produce was impaired by the bad weather
impartial 公正的，无偏见的：A judge should be impartial
implement 工具，器具，用具：new types of farm implements
sting刺，螫，叮 A bee stung him on the neck
stir 使微动，移动 A breeze ～red my hair
stitch 一针，针脚 Make your ～es closer together
sue 控告，起诉 ～ sb for slander
summary 总结，概要 This book has a ～ at the end of each chapter
superb 极好的，一流的，杰出的 ～ science and engineering
superficial 表面的 a ～resemblance
superfluous过多的，剩余的，多余的a ～remark
supervise 监督，管理，指导 ～ sb’s every move
vanish 突然消失，逐渐消散 With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit
veil 面纱，面罩 Jewish women wore ～s in token of reverence and submission
ventilate 使通风，使空气流通 ～ a room
venture 冒险，冒险行动，投机行动take a ～ in oil
uncover 揭开，揭露 ～ a dish of food
underestimate 低估 ～ the difficulties of the task
reassure v.使安心，使放心；使消除疑虑
商务英语单词3
calculation
计算，深思熟虑、精打细算
According to my calculations, you owe just under calculus eighteen thousand dollars in taxes.
根据我的计算，你欠了将近1.8万美元的税款。
contribution
贡献，捐款，捐赠物
He doesn’t make much of a contribution to his team.
他对他的团队没有什么贡献。
deadline
截止曰期
The deadline for doing your taxes is the end of May.
报税的截止曰期是五月底。
file
提出（申请）、提起（诉讼)
Have you filed your taxes for last year?
去年的税你报了吗？
overall
总共.全部，大体上
You owe eleven thousand dollars overall.
你总共欠了1.1万美元。
refund
退款
I got a really big tax refund last year.
我去年拿到不少退税。
spouse
配偶
Both you and your spouse had to sign the loan agreement.
你和你的配偶都必须在贷款合约上签名。
Withhold
从收入中扣除.不给，保留，抑制、阻挡
About two hundred dollars is withheld from Anna’s paycheck each month.
每个月大约会从安娜的工资中扣除200美元。
商务英语单词4
advantageous contract 有利的合同
bargaining range 谈判范围
concede ground 让步，屈服
bargaining strength 谈判实力
concession trading 让步贸易
bargaining 讨价还价
conflicting interests利益冲突
conflicting objectives冲突的目标
behavioral norms 行为规范
core outcomes 核心结果
bottom line 谈判底线
breakdown in negotiation 谈判破裂
collective well - being 集体利益
difficult decisions 决策困难
negotiation sketch 谈判简图
equitable agreement 公平合理的协议
negotiation skills 谈判技巧
on the routine basis 在惯例的基础上
expected benefits 期待的谈判结果
one-off business 一锤子买卖
face-to-face negotiation 面对面谈判
opening position 初步价位
factual information 实际信息
optimal timing 最佳时机
fail to reach any agreement 无法达成协议
optimize the interests使利益最优化
pull tricks 耍花招
renounce a negotiation 放弃谈判
favorable outcomes 利好结果
reservation price 保留价格
room for maneuver 周旋的余地
good joint outcome 互惠的共同结果
rough style 激烈的谈判风格
information loophole 信息空缺
settle differences 解决分歧
sham position 虚假立场
signal firmness 表现出坚定立场
organizational structure 组织结构
organizationally ambitious 对组织工作有远大抱负的
organization’s ends 组织目标
higher-up 上级
personal attractiveness 个人魅力
individual goal 个人目标
induce cooperation 促使合作
pressing deskwork 紧迫的案头工作
informal influence 非正式影响
public speaking skills 演讲技能
interactions 相互交流
relevance of the work 工作的实用性
interpersonal activities 交际活动
leader power 领导权力