高考英语阅读表达真题
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第一篇：
When Mencius(孟子) was a small child, his father died. His family was poor, but his mother tried to give young Mencius a good learning environment. She moved her family three times to make sure her son loved studying. Finally they moved to a place near a school. He teacher was a learned (博学的) man. Then young Mencius began to like the teacher and liked to read books.
But Mencius didn’t work hard sometimes. One day his mother was weaving cloth (织布) at home. When she saw her son stop studying, she used a pair of scissors (剪刀) to cut the cloth. She told her son that if he didn’t work hard at his lessons, his future would be like the cloth.
From then on Mencius studied hard and later became a great thinker in Chinese history.
56. How was Mencius’s family when he was a small child?
57. Why did Mencius’s mother move three times?
58. Where did Mencius and his mother live at last?
59. What did Mencius’s mother use to cut her cloth?
60. Did Mencius studied hard from then on?
第二篇：
【1】Many workplace newbies struggle with the same question: How can they show their ability without offending their seniors? Human resources(HR) and education professionals suggest graduates work hard while keeping a modest attitude.
【2】Zhang Yu, 23, graduated from the Chinese University of Hong Kong last year.
Having majored in English, she got a job at a Beijing-based translation company. Zhang is the only person in her department who knows how to use translation tools, which allow her to work much faster than others. She decided not to share her “secret weapon” with others.
【3】“My colleagues started to ignore me when they found out I was using translation tools to improve my work efficiency”, she says.
【4】Zhang had thought her speed would impress her boss. But as it turned out, the boss was not happy with her performance. “He criticized me for showing off and not working well with my colleagues,” Zhang says.
【5】For rookies the most important virtue is being humble, says Song Ye, an HR professional at Reed Exhibitions. “Even if you’re more talented than the seniors, you need to show a willingness to learn”, Song says.
【6】 “The workplace is a new ‘campus’ for graduates where they learn to cooperate and deal with different people,” he says. “Keeping a low profile and learning to work with others makes graduates more accessible to colleagues, who in turn can help them blend into the new environment.”
【7】This, however, doesn’t mean workplace newbies should hide their strengths,says Wang Yimin, a career consultant at Sunward Career Management Consulting Group.
【8】 “Updating the boss on your progress not only demonstrates your ability, but also shows you have initiative and good communication skills,” Wang says.
76. Who is the passage intended for? (no more than 2 words)
77. What is Zhang Yu’s “secret weapon”? (no more than 9 words)
78. Why was the boss not content with Zhang Yu’s performance? (no more than 15 words)
79. How can graduates be more accessible to colleagues? (no more than 12 words)
80. What is the passage mainly talking about? (no more than 16 words)
>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<
第一篇：
56. Poor.
57. To make sure her son loved studying..
58. Finally they moved to a place near a school
59. A pair of scissors
60. Yes, he did.
第二篇：
76.Newbie Graduates\Rookies\Juniors\Freshmen\Green hands.
77.Knowing how to use translation tools. 或者 using translation tools (to improve her work efficiency/work/job).
78.Because he thought Zhang was showing off and was not cooperating with her colleagues.
79.By keeping a low profile and learning to work with others.
80.(working hard and) keeping a modest attitude is the key to first job success for newbies/very important for newbies.(graduates/roobies)。
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