大学英语六级定语从句语法

　　导读：定语从句的概念，在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

　　例如： 1) The man who lives next to us is a fool.

　　2) You must buy me the house which is near Xiangshan.

　　上面两句中的the man和the house是定语从句所修饰的词，叫先行词，定语从句放在先行词的后面。

　　关系词(连接词)

　　1.关系代词引导的定语从句

　　引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词：that, which, who 和关系副词where, when, why。关系词放在先行词和定语从句之间，起连接作用，同时还做定语从句的`一个成分。

　　2.关于that, which的用法注意点

　　1)只能用that，不用which作为定语从句关系代词的情况

　　a)不定代词，如anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词

　　There is nothing that I can do.

　　I mean the one that was bought yesterday.

　　b)先行词有the only, the very, the same, the last修饰

　　This is the very book that I want to find.

　　The last place that I visited was the hospital.

　　c)先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时

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