2016英语四级翻译练习及答案
火锅中，重庆火锅最著名，也最受欢迎。下面有小编整理的关于火锅的英语四级翻译材料，欢迎大家阅读!
火锅
火锅中，重庆火锅(hotpot)最著名，也最受欢迎。重庆人认为以麻辣 (peppery and hot)著称的火锅是当地特色。人们喜欢围在用木炭(charcoal)、 电热或天然气加热的火锅旁边吃边聊美味和有营养的食物。人们可以选择辣汤、清汤以及鸳鸯(combo)锅底，再将肉片、鱼片、各种豆腐产品和蔬菜加进火锅，之后蘸上特制酱料即可食用。在寒冷的冬天里，吃火锅成为一件惬意十足的事情。
参考翻译:
Hotpot
Chongqing hotpot is the most famous and popularof all hotpots. In the eyes of people in Chongqing,hotpot noted for its peppery and hot taste is a localspecialty. People enjoy gathering around a hotpotheated with charcoal, electricity or natural gas and chatting over the delicious and nutritiousfood. You have a choice of spicy, pure or combo for the soup, into which you may add thin slicedmeat, fish, various bean curd products and vegetables, and dip them into a special sauce beforeeating. It is a very delightful experience to eat hotpot in the cold winter.
翻译讲解
1.以…著称:可译为be noted for。noted作形容词，表示“著名的，显著的”，同样的搭配还有be noted as,表示“作为…而著名”。两个词组有区别，使用时需要注意。
2.当地特色:可译为local specialty。specialty可以表示“特产，招牌菜”。
3.选择:可译为have a choice of,表示“有…选择”。也可以用动词choose。
4.酱料:可译为sauce。
5.惬意十足的:即“令人愉悦的”,译为delightful或pleasing。
骑车出行
骑 自行车是一种非常好的减肥和保持体形的方式。它不需要很多能量，而能量消耗大正是许多人对运动敬而远之的原因。但是它肯定能消耗热量。骑自行车的时间安排 简单而灵活，多年来一直是个理想的减肥方法。通过每周固定的`活动时间，你的下半身将开始变得有力起来，腰部也会瘦下来。骑自行车也是一种非常实际、有效的 交通方式。放弃开车，骑自行车吧。
参考翻译
Cycling is a great way to lose weight and keep in shape.It does not require a lot of energy which keeps many people away from their sports.But it can definitely burn calories.Cycling has been an ideal way to lose weight for many years with its easy and flexible time schedules.With regular sessions a week you will start to build up strength in your lower body and slim down your waist.Cycling is as well a very practical and effective mode of transportation.Instead of driving the car,ride your bike.
翻译讲解
1.敬而远之:可翻译为keep away from。
2.时间安排简单而灵活:可翻译为easy and flexible time schedules。
3.通过每周固定的活动时间，你的下半身将开始变得有力起来，腰部也会痩下来:“每周固定的活动时间”可译为regular sessions a week; “变得有力”可译为 build up strength;“瘦下来”可译为 slim down。
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