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建四级翻译练习素材及答案

时间:2018-02-18 16:19:46 英语四级 我要投稿

建四级翻译练习素材及答案

  房子成为中国人有家、有归属感的重要标志,并深人人心。下面有小编整理的关于中国人买房情节的英语四级翻译素材,欢迎大家阅读!

建四级翻译练习素材及答案

  中国人买房

  中国自古就有“修身、齐家、治国、平天下”的古训(maxim)。齐家指的便是成家立业,成家不能没有自己的一套房子。因此,房子成为中国人有家、有归属感的重要标志,并深人人心。房子在人们观念中的重要地位,使得房子不仅仅是居住环境的体现,更是个人身份的.体现。根深蒂固的传统观念和强烈的的家的归属感,吸引着都市生活中这样一群忠实而又执着的“买房族”。也可以说,中国的房价之所以一路飙升与中国人的购房观念是密不可分的。

  翻译例文

  There has been an old maxim“Cultivate the mind,and then regulate the femily, state and world”since ancient China.Regulating the family refers to getting married and starting one's career.However, getting married cannot come true without ahouse.Therefore,it is deeply rooted in Chinese people's mind that house is an important signal of home and gives them a sense of belonging.The importance attached to house makes house both a symbol of living environment and a symbol of individual status.The deeply rooted traditional concept and strong sense of belonging attract many loyal and persistent people inthe city to join the group which struggles to buy a house.You could say the soaring price of house in China is closely related to Chinese people's idea about house.

  翻译提示

  1.修身、齐家、治国、平天下:“修身”即“修身养性”,"齐家”即“管理好家族”,“治国”即“治理好邦国”,“平天下”即“平定天下”。简单地说,这句古训意为“修养身心,而后才能治理好家族、邦国和天下”,故译为Cultivate the mind and then regulate the family, state and world,其中的“国”并不是现代意义上的国家,而是指“诸侯国”、“邦国”,故译为state。

  2.成家立业:即“结婚和创立亊业”,译为get married and start one's career。

  3.归属感:可译为a sense of belonging。

  4.根深蒂固的传统观念:可译为the deeply rooted traditional concept。

  5.忠实而又执着的:可译为loyal and persistent。

  6.一路飙升的价格:可译为soaring price。soaring意为“猛增的”。

  7.密不可分:可以理解为“和…有密切联系”,即be closely related to。

  整容

  对于一名女子来说,传统美是她的唯一标志。她的皮肤应该天生丽质,没有皱纹,没有疤痕,没有瑕疵。她的身材应该消瘦苗条,通常高挑个,双腿修长,其中青春年少则是首要条件。所有在电视广告中出现的“花容月貌”的靓女都符合这个标准。这种形象是人为的,是可以人工塑造的。许多妇女尽其所能来摆布和修改自己的容貌体态。

  参考译文:Plastic Surgery

  To a woman,the traditional beauty is her only mark.Her skin should be born smooth without wrinkles,scars or flaws.Her body should be slim and thin,and usually she is tall,having long legs.The youth is the primary condition.All of the beauties who have showed up in the TV commercials are fit for that criterion.This image is artificial and can be made by people.Many women do their best to decorate and modify their looks and figures.

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