2017英语四级备考翻译必备词汇
电话会议 teleconference
无土栽培 soilless cultivation
超级杂交水稻super-hybrid rice
科技发展 scientific and technological advancement
重点项目key project
国家重点工程 national key projects
南水北调 South-to-North water diversion
西电东送 West-East electricity transmission project
西气东输 West-East natural gas transmission project
网络造谣 fabricating online rumors
恶意侵害他人名誉 maliciously harming the reputation of others
停止月服务 closure/shutdown of service
公司歇业 closure of business
道路封闭road closure
人为操作差错 man-made operational mistakes
生态系统 ecosystem
森林生态系统forest ecosystem
海洋生态系统marine ecosystem
垄断价格 to monopolize the price
垄断市场 to monopolize/forestall/captive/corner the market
限购私用汽车 to curb the purchase of vehicles for private use
汽车限购 vehicle purchase restrictions
汽车购买配额 vehicle purchase quotas
车牌摇号 a lottery for license plates
牌照单双号限行 odd-even license plate system
黑名单制度 a blacklist system
执业医师 practicing physician; licensed doctors
二代身份证 2nd-generation ID cards
防伪技术 anti-forgery technology
非法交易 illegal transaction
冒名顶替 identification fraud
洗钱 money laundering
挂失 to report the loss
补办 to re-apply/post-register
户籍 household registration
居住证 residence permit
山洪暴发flash floods
水位 water level
低洼地区 low-lying areas
淹没农田 to inundate crops
大桥蜂塌 bridge collapse
最严重受灾地区 worst-hit/worst-stricken area
直接经济损失direct economic loss
应急系统 emergency response system
闯红灯 running red light
遮挡、污损号牌 blocking or defacing license plates
扣分处罚point penalty
酒驾 drunk driving
终身禁驾 lifetime ban from driving
京剧 Peking opera
秦腔 Qin opera
功夫Kungfo
太极Tai Chi
口技 ventriloquism
木偶戏puppet show
皮影戏 shadowplay
折子戏 opera highlights
杂技 acrobatics
相声 witty dialogue comedy
刺绣 embroidery
苏绣 Suzhou embroidery
泥人 clay figure
书法 calligraphy
中国画 traditional Chinese painting
水墨画 Chinese brush painting
中国结 Chinese knot
中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China
火药 gunpowder
印刷术printing
造纸术 paper-making
指南针 the compass
青铜器 bronze ware
瓷器 porcelain; china
唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty
景泰蓝cloisonne
秋千swing
武术 martial arts
儒家思想Confucianism
儒家文化 Confucian culture
道教 Taoism
墨家Mohism
法家 Legalism
佛教 Buddhism
孔子 Confucius
孟子 Mencius
老子 Lao Tzu
庄子 Chuang Tzu
墨子 Mo Tzu
孙子Sun Tzu
象形文字 pictographic characters
文房四宝(笔墨纸观)the Four Treasures of the Study (brush， ink stick， paper， and ink stone)
《大学》The Great Learning
《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean
《论语》The Analects of Confucius
《孟子》The Mencius
《孙子兵法》The Art of War
《三国演义》Three Kingdoms
《西游爷己》Journey to the West
《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions
《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes
《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers
《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror
《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals
《史记》Historical Records
《诗经》The Book of Songs
《易经》The I Ching; The Book of Changes
《礼记》The Book of Rites
《三字经》Three-character Scriptures
八股文 eight-part essay
五言绝句 five-character quatrain
七言律诗 seven-character octave
旗袍 cheongsam
中山装 Chinese tunic suit