英语基础语法知识大全
语法是学习英语的关键，下面是小编分享的英语基础语法，希望能帮到大家!
英语基础语法知识大全
a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)
agree with sb 赞成某人
all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样
all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界
along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树
As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样
as you can see 你是知道的
ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book
ask sb for sth 向某人什么
ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始
at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day
at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
be + doing 表： 现在进行时 将来时
be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing
be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed togo out at night I'm afraid of dog
be allowed to do 被允许做什么
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowedto watch TV 我应该被允许看电视
be angry with sb 生某人的`气 eg : Don't be angry with me
be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气
be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高
be ashamed to
be away from 远离
be away from 从……离开
be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
be born 出生于
be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……
be careful 当心;小心
be different from…… 和什么不一样
be famous for 以……著名
befriendly to sb 对某人友好
be from = come from 来自 eg ：Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come fromBejing ?
be full of 装满……的 be filledwith 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass isfilled with water
be glad+to+do/从句
be going to + v(原) 将来时
be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……
be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English
be happy to do 很高兴做某事
be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处
be in good health 身体健康
be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble
be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
be the same as … 和什么一样
be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He isused to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉
be worth doing 值得做什么
be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句
because+句子 because of +短语
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home
between…and… 两者之间
borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
by the end of 到……为止
callsb sth eg : We call him old wang
care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country'sfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未来
catch up with sb 赶上某人
chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地
come in 进
come over to 过来
come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?
communicate with sb 和某人交流
consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?
dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞
decide to do sth 决定做某事
do a survey of 做某方面的调查
do better in 在……方面做得更好
do wrong 做错
Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……
each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书
end up +doing
enjoy +doing喜欢
escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来
expect to do sth 期待做某事
fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来
fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么
far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home
find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样
find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the bookinteresting
finish 完成+doing(名词)
fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人
forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to gohome I forget closing door
from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: Fromme for her
get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)
get a part-time job= find a part-time job
get along well with sb = geton well with sb 与某人相处得好
get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处
getready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math
get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦
get sb to do sth
get…from… 从某处得到某物